2024-2025學(xué)年河南省南陽市唐河縣九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年河南省南陽市唐河縣九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

一、閱讀理解(★★★)

airPlantstakeincarbondioxideandmakeoxygenforhumansandanimals;Plantsmake98%oftheoxygenwebreathe.foodTheworld’sfoodsupplydependsonabout150plantspecies;just12plantspeciesprovidethree-quartersoftheworld’sfood.waterPlantshelpcleanwaterandreducefloods;Amatureevergreentreecanholdmorethan15000liters(公升)ofwaterperyear,reducingtheriskofflooding.medicineSomeplantsareusefulasmedicine;About60%oftheworld’spopulationreliesonherbal(草本)medicines.healthA2015studyshowedthatindoorplantscanreducestress.Plantscanalsohelpyoustayfocusedandworkefficiently.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。1.Whatmakes98%oftheoxygenwebreathe?

A．Air.B．Plants.C．Water.D．Medicine.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“species”?

A．成本B．信息C．種類D．花3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?

A．World’sfoodallcomesfromplants.B．Plantscanreducefloods.C．Someplantsareusefulasmedicine.D．Indoorplantscanreducestress.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Plantscanprovidefood.B．Weshouldsavewater.C．Healthisimportant.D．Whyareplantsimportant?5.Wherecanyoureadthistext?

A．Inadictionary.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasciencebook.D．Inafashionmagazine.(★★★)Mytwinbrother,Jack,andIgrewupgoingtoAmericanschools.Well,halfayearago,IwasstandinginmynewhomeinZhengzhou.Teachershereareworkingsohardtoteachus.Also,theytrytheirbesttohelpusandgiveusspacetoexplore.Thatisthereasonwhywelearnfasterandbetterthanmostothers.Injustafewmonths,IhavelearnedalotofChinese.Lastmonth,myparentstookJackandmetoHangzhoubyhigh-speedrail.Itwasanew,excitingexperienceforus.Clearly,it’stheeasiest,safestandfastestwaytotravelaround.DadtoldmeChinahasthelongesthigh-speedrailnetwork（網(wǎng)）intheworldnow.InHangzhou,wevisitedZhejiangUniversity.It’sreallygreat!Later,myparentstookustobothHongKongandMacao.Ontheway,wesawtheworld’slongestcross-seabridge,theHongkong-zhuhai-macaoBridge.InmanycitiesIfindpeoplechoosetousesharedbikesorsharedcarstotravelaround.Peopleallusetheirmobilephonestopay!AndCOVID-19vaccinesarefreetoall!WhereverIgo,Icanseepeople’ssmilingfaces.IwonderwhyeverythingissoamazinginChina.Theanswerquicklycomestomymind:hardworkpaysoff.“ThingsarechangingfastinChina,”Mumsaid.“Everyoneisworkinghardforabetterfuture.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Thewriter’sfamilycametoChina________.

A．a(chǎn)yearagoB．twoyearsagoC．sixmonthsagoD．ninemonthsago7.WhatareteachersinChinalikeaccordingtothewriter?

A．Seriousandbusy.B．Strictandcareful.C．Activeandproud.D．Hard-workingandhelpful8.It’sclearthatthewriter_________.

A．oftentraveledbyhigh-speedrailinAmericaB．issurprisedtoseethedevelopmentofChinaC．thinkstheChinesenetworkisthefastestD．enjoysridingsharedbikesinthecity9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hardworkpaysoff”meaninChinese?

A．努力就會有回報B．努力能彌補一切C．付出總要有限度D．付出就不怕失敗10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．BetterChina,happierlifeB．WonderfulplacesinChinaC．ChineseschoolsandteachersD．DifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica(★★★)Werecyclerubbish,sowhynotlanguage?Recyclinglanguagemeansusingvocabulary(詞匯)thatyouhavelearnedbeforeagainandagain.However,unlikerubbishthatpilesup(堆積)inourenvironment,ifwedonotrecyclelanguage,wesimplyforgetit.Sohowdoyourecyclelanguage?Therearebasicallythreewaystodoit.Thefirstisthroughreading.Gobacktoyourfavoritearticlesandreadthemoncemore.Justrereadthemanddonotworryabouteachvocabularyitem.Iftherearesomethatyouarenotsureabout,makeaguessandyouwillprobablyguessright.Thesecondwaytorecycleisthroughwriting.Lookatsomeofyourfavoritearticlesandwriteeitherashortparagraphorafewsentencesinyourownwords.Afteryouhavedonethisafewtimes,gobackandreadthroughwhatyouhavewritten,checkingvocabularyfunctions.Don’tworryifyouhavemademistakes.Youshouldlearnfromyourmistakes.Thethirdwaytorecyclelanguageisbyhavingachatwithyourselfaboutyourfavoritearticlesathome.YoucanpretendthereissomeonewithyouwhospeaksEnglishandtellhimwhatyouarethinkingaboutorhowyoufeel.11.Accordingtothepassage,recyclinglanguagemeans________.

A．usinglessvocabularyB．writingvocabularyoverandoveragainC．learningmorenewvocabularyD．usingvocabularythatwehavelearnedveryoften12.Ifwerecyclelanguage,itmay________.

A．bekeptinourmindB．beforgotteneasilyC．pileupinourenvironmentD．disappearfromourmindsoon13.Whenyouwerewritingashortparagraph,ifyoumadeamistake,youshould________.

A．correctitatonceB．learnfromitC．beworriedaboutitD．forgetaboutit14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinrecyclinglanguage?

A．Reading.B．Listening.C．Writing.D．Speaking.15.What’sthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Howtorecyclerubbish?B．Thedifferencesbetweenrecyclinglanguageandrubbish.C．Threewaystorecyclelanguage.D．Whyshouldwerecyclelanguage?(★★★)Whyshouldweusepaperstraws(吸管)?Cafesandrestaurantsaroundtheworldusedtousealargenumberofplasticstraws.However,overthepastfewyears,manyofthemhavestartedusingpaperones.16Aplasticstrawusuallytakesmorethan200yearstobreakdown.Itslowlyturnsintosmallerandsmallerpieceofplastic.Iftheyfallintothesea,seabirdsandfishwillmistake(誤會)themforfoodandeatthem.17Paperstraws,ontheotherhand,starttobreakdownwithinjustthreedays.18However,somepeoplestilldon’tlikepaperstraws.19Ifyouareoneofthem,herearesomeotherchoicesforyou.Forexample,glassstrawsareeasytocleanandcanbeusedforalongtime.20That’swhatmanypeopledidinthe1800s—beforeplasticstrawswereinvented(發(fā)明)!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從所給的A—E五個選項中，選出能填入空缺處的最佳答案，使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

A．Youcanevenusestrawsmadefromrealstraws.B．Itisbadfortheirhealthandmayevenkillthem.C．Arepaperstrawsreallybetterthanplasticstraws?D．Theythinkthatusingapaperstrawwillaffectthetasteofthedrink.E．Theyaremuchsaferforanimalsandbetterfortheenvironment.二、完形填空(★★★)Lifesometimeshasdarkness,andwehavetofindourwayout.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Imadeupmy________thatIwouldmakeittothebesthighschoolinmycity.________thingsdon’talwaysgoasweplanned.IhadpoorgradesandIfound________hardtoevenfinishmybasichomework.Myclassmates________mewhenweweretalkingaboutourdreams.“Youwillneverbea________girl,”theysaid,withoutanykindness.Myteachercametostopthem.Butaftersheheardabout________theysaid,shealsotriedtotellmehow________itwouldbetogetintothatschool.“Thatwasallmystudents’dreamforyears,”shesaid.“Butonly________ofthemhavemadeit.”Ididn’twantto________.Istudiedhard.Ilookedthroughthelibrarybooksformore________tothequestions.Istayeduplateto________mathproblems.IreadEnglishbookstoincreasemyvocabulary.I________allmysavingsbuyingexercisebookstogetmoreknowledge.Itriedmybest________mydream.Allthehardworkpaidoff.Imadeittomydream________.EverymorningIdressedupinmynewschooluniformand________lefthome.Imetfantasticfriendsandterrific(極棒的)teachersinmynewschool.Sometimesyouhavetobeyourownlighttolightyourwholelife.21.A．heartB．mindC．headD．thought22.A．ButB．AndC．SoD．Or23.A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it24.A．talkedwithB．lookedforC．laughedatD．smiledat25.A．successfulB．braveC．happyD．crazy26.A．whichB．whatC．whoD．whom27.A．easyB．possibleC．boringD．difficult28.A．a(chǎn)fewB．fewC．a(chǎn)littleD．little29.A．putupB．giveupC．giveawayD．putaway30.A．chancesB．treasuresC．a(chǎn)nswersD．marks31.A．solveB．findC．introduceD．record32.A．tookB．paidC．usedD．spent33.A．realizeB．torealizeC．realizingD．realized34.A．bandB．gradeC．schoolD．job35.A．happyB．happilyC．sadD．sadly三、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

addoileducationuseifwhymanyfriendstartencourageWhenthepeoplearoundusfeeldown,weusuallysayjiayou.Whenwewatchthedragonboatraces,wecanalsohearjiayou.Weusuallysayitwhenwe36someone.Itmeans“addoil”inEnglish.Butwhereisitfrom?And37doweuseit?Thereisastorybehind“Addoil”.IttookplaceduringtheQingDynasty.“Addoil”38withanofficial(官員)namedZhangYing.Hewasthezhifu,ormayor(市長),ofXingyiinGuizhou.Hebelievedthatgood39couldhelpbuildastrongcountry,sohetriedtodeveloplocaleducationbetter.Whathedidmademuch40peoplestudy.Hesentlowerofficialstowalkaroundthecityatnightwithbuckets(桶)of41.InancientChina,peopleusedoillamps(燈)atnight.42theseofficialssawthelightofoillampsinsomeone’shomeandheardthesoundofreading,theywouldknockonthedoorandsay,“Themayor43oilforyourlamp!”Theofficialswouldthengivethepersonoilsothathecouldstudytillthenight.Zhangdidthisandpaidfortheoilfor13years.ManyyoungpeopleinXingyilaterbecameofficials,poetsandscholars(學(xué)者).“Addoil”isstill44today.Nexttime,sayjiayoutoyour45whentheyneedyoutocheerthemup.It’sveryuseful.四、短文填空(★★★)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Lastyear,Ididn’tlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspoke46quicklythatIdidn’tunderstandhermostofthetime.ButIwasafraidofaskingquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandsaidnothing.ThenonedayIwatched47EnglishmoviecalledToyStory.I48fondoftheexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.Icouldgetthemeaning49listeningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationalsoimprovedbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike“50isapieceofcake”.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.五、補全對話(★★★)根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,thisisAnn.51?B:Hello,Ann.ThisisJackspeaking.A:Jack,Icalledyoujustnow,butnobodyanswered.B:IwaswatchingTVathome.Thesoundwasalittleloud,soIdidn’thearthephone.A:52?B:TheTVprogramisabouthowanorganizationhelpspoorcollegestudentsfromfar-awaymountainareas.A:53?B:Iftheorganizationknowstherearestudentswhoneedhelp,theywillprovidethenecessaryfin