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2023—2024學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)思源教育集團(tuán)下學(xué)期九年級開學(xué)考試英語試卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★)1.—HaveyouboughtyourtickettoYorkyet?—No,butmydadisdrivingmetothe_______togetitthisafternoon.
A.cinemaB.museumC.trainstationD.busstop(★★★)2.Samfindssweepingrobotsuseful,andheplanstobuy___________forhisgrandma.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that(★★)3.Helefthishometown_______acold,snowymorning.
A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.during(★★★)4.—Didyounoticeagirlinredcomein?—No,Ididn’t.I_______abook.
A.readB.havereadC.wasreadingD.willread(★★)5.Jacksoldsomeofhisthingsand_______themoneytoachildren’shome.
A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.gaveaway(★★)6.Itisquite________tomakealistofeverythingyouhavetodo.Itwillhelpyoualot.
A.harmfulB.usefulC.uselessD.successful(★★)7.Iamverygladthatmyideaonhowtosavewater________bymyclassyesterday.
A.a(chǎn)cceptsB.isacceptedC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.wasaccepted(★★★)8.Shewentonwithherwork,_______shewastired.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.butD.or(★★★)9.Benisn’tathome.He_______toBeijingonbusiness.
A.wentB.hasgoneC.willgoD.isgoing(★★★)10.—Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Intheflowershop.
A.whenyouboughtthemB.whereyouboughtthemC.howyouboughtthemD.whyyouboughtthem二、完形填空(★★★★)What’syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccess_________onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeelbothofthesestatementsarenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways_________notinothers.Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand_________surprisingly.Asaprize,IgotafilmtickettoseeTitanic.Iwasreally_________becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I_________joininginotherartcompetitions.ButtheresultwasthatI_________wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehada_________artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills.So,the_________Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenlucky_________.Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,__________makesperfect,soIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.11.A.movesB.comesC.returnsD.leaves12.A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but13.A.wonB.beganC.failedD.ended14.A.sorryB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.luckyD.nervous15.A.triedB.forgotC.stoppedD.remembered16.A.oftenB.everC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.never17.A.greaterB.morenaturalC.lowerD.morecommon18.A.resultsB.filmsC.prizesD.drawings19.A.a(chǎn)tlastB.a(chǎn)tmostC.a(chǎn)tfirstD.a(chǎn)tleast20.A.chanceB.practiceC.differenceD.experience三、閱讀理解(★★)High-techgarbagesorting
Alibaba,ChinaSomepeoplemightfindithardtotellwhichpieceofgarbagegoesinwhichbin.AminiappinAlipaycanhelp.Typeinthenameofthetrashandtheappwillgiveyouananswerrightaway.Alibabaisalsodevelopingimagerecognition(圖像識別)technology.Soon,wemightbeabletosortgarbagebysimplytakingaphotoofit.AMPRobotics,USThiscompany’srobotusesAIandcamerastorecognizeimagesofgarbage.Itcansortfoodanddrinkcontainers(容器)byscanning(掃描)theirlogos.Therobotcansort60itemsperminute.Itis50percentfasterthanhumansandcansort9outof10itemscorrectly,accordingtoDigitalTrendswebsite.ZenRobotics.FinlandThiscompanyusescomputervision(視覺),machinelearningandAItosortgarbageonamovingbelt(傳送帶).Themoresortingitdoes,thebetteritwillperform,asitlearnsfromitswork.21.Aminiappcan________.
A.typeinthenameofthetrashB.putgarbageintothecorrectbinbytakingphotosofitC.helppeopledecidewhichbinshouldthegarbagegoesD.sortgarbageonamovingbelt22.WhichisNOTtrueaboutAMPRobotics?
A.ItisakindofrobotwithAIandcameras.B.Itscanslogosoffoodanddrinkcontainerstosortthem.C.Itcansortoneitempersecond.D.Itcansortalltheitemscorrectly.23.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)sciencefictionbookC.a(chǎn)medicineinstructionD.a(chǎn)storybook(★★★)ZhengHewasafamousChineseexplorer.In1405,hesetofffromChinaonthefirstofsevengreatvoyages.ThiswasnearlyacenturybeforeChristopherColumbusfirstsetsailonhisjourneyofdiscoverytoAmerica.Histravelsweresoimportantthattheyarestillstudiedtoday.ZhengHewasborninYunnanin1371.HerosetobecomeatrustedofficialoftheYongleEmperoroftheMingDynasty.TheemperororderedZhengHetovisitandexplorethelandsoutsideChina.Histaskwastodeveloprelationsandsetuptraderouteswithforeigncountries.Inafewyears,hebuiltagreatfleetofship,thebiggestintheworldatthattimeTheshipswereknownastreasureships.Theywerebigenoughtocarry25000peopleaswellasverylargequantitiesofgoods.From1405to1433,ZhengHewentonseventripsandvisitedSouth-EastAsia,theMiddleEastandeventheeastcoastofAfrica.Itseemedthatnowherewastoofarforhimtovisit.ThesevoyagesallowedChinatotradevaluablegoodslikegold,silverandsilk.Attheendofeachvoyage,ZhengHereturnedwithmanythingsthatwereseeninChinaforthefirsttime,suchasagiraffefromAfrica.Besidesdevelopingtrade,thevoyagesalsoencouragedtheexchangeofculturesandtechnologies.Theyhelpedthedevelopmentofthosecountriesandregions.ZhengHediedin1433duringhislastvoyage.However,hisvoyagesweresuchahugeachievementthatpeoplestillrememberhimasapioneerinopeningupculturalcontactsbetweendifferentpeoplesaroundtheworld.24.WhichisnottrueaboutZhengHe?
A.HewasafamousChineseexplorer.B.HewasthefirstmantodiscoverAmerica.C.HewasatrustedofficialoftheYongleEmperor.D.HewasapioneerinChinesehistory.25.WhichisNOTtheeffectsthathistripshaveonChinaandtheworld?
A.Theysetuptraderouteswithforeigncountries.B.Theyencouragedtheexchangeofculturesandtechnologies.C.TheyonlyallowedothercountriestotradegoodstoChina.D.Theymadetherelationshipsbetweencountriesstronger.26.What’sthebesttitleofthisarticle?
A.ThewholelifeofZhengHe.B.ThevoyagesofZhengHe.C.AgreatvoyagetoAfrica.D.AgreatmaninQingDynasty.(★★★)Onceuponatime,therelivedabigmangotree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayoniteveryday.Timewentby.Thelittleboygotabitolderandhenolongerplayedonthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreewithasadlookonhisface.“Comeandplaywithme.”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnolongerakid.Idon’tplayontreesanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry.Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickmymangoesandsellthemsoyouwillhavemoney.”Theboywasexcited.Hepickedallthemangoesonthetreeandlefthappily.Twentyyearslater,theboyhadgrownintoaman.Hereturnedtothetreeagain.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouse.”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse,butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Themancutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappy.Fortyyearslater,themanreturned.Hewasmucholder.“Sorrymyboy,butIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore,exceptmydyingroots.”thetreesaid.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears,”themanreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsarethebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithme.”Themansatdown.Thetreewasgladtoseehimonceagain.27.Whydidtheboypickallthemangoesonthetree?
A.Becausehedidn’twantotherpeopletoeatthem.B.Becauseheneededmoneytobuytoys.C.Becausehewantedtoeatthem.D.Becausehewantedtosharethemwithhisfamily.28.Themanusuallycamebacktothemangotreewhen_______.
A.hewasonholidayB.hewantedtoplaywithitC.hewasunhappyD.heneededsomething29.Whatdidthemangotreestandfor?
A.Understanding.B.Life.C.Waiting.D.Love.30.Whatdidthetreewantfortheboy?
A.Happiness.B.Health.C.Success.D.Hope.(★★★★)Theworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百萬)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.31.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?
A.Under10million.B.Only19million.C.About92million.D.Over700million.32.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby_____.
A.storingwasteiniceandsnowB.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceansD.sendingwastetocoastalcountries33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desalination"inParagraph3mean?
A.遠(yuǎn)洋運(yùn)輸B.潮汐發(fā)電C.食鹽銷售D.海水淡化34.Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater_____.
A.needsmuchenergyB.savesmuchmoneyC.satisfieseveryoneD.causespollution35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Watershouldbeahumanright.B.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.C.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater.D.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)Noonecanremembereverything,buteveryonecanlearnhowtoimprovetheirmemory.Herearesometipsabouthowtoimproveyourmemory.Don’tovertrainyourbrain.Whenyou’verememberedalistofnewvocabulary,stopstudying.It’sbettertostudyalotofmaterialsforasmallamountoftimethanasmallamountofmaterialsforalotoftime!Butrememberyoudohavetopractiseyournewvocabularyregularly!Ourmemoryworkswellwhenweareasleep.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,gotobedandgotosleepimmediatelyafterlearningit.Ifyouhavetoremembersomethingbig,breakitdownintosmallersections.It’seasiertoremember189756430387ifyoubreakitintofoursmallerbits:189-756-430-387.Oneofthebestwaysofrememberingistomake“pictures”onthe“movie-screen”ofyourmindandit’sfuntoo!Expertssaythatourbrainworksalotinpictures.Soifwewanttoremembernewinformation,ithelpstomakeapicturestory.Anyonecanlearntodothis.Letyourselfbesurprisedbyyourmemory!第1題補(bǔ)全信息,第2~3題回答問題,第4題找出全文的主題句,第5題將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。36.Whenyou’verememberedalistof________,stopstudying.37.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?____________________________________________________________________________________________38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?____________________________________________________________________________________________39.________________________________________________________________________________________40.________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空(★★★)“Longdistanceneverseparatesbosomfriends”It’s41(easy)tomakenewfriendsthansayinggoodbyetooldones.WhenIwasstillstudyinginChina,myschool42(hold)asingingcontest(競賽).Isignedup(報(bào)名)becauseIreallylovedsinging.IsangwithagirlnamedJenny.She’soneofmybest43(friend).44(unlucky),IwasnervousandIforgotthelyricsforamomentwhenwesang.Welostthecontest.Ifeltguilty(內(nèi)疚).Jennytriedtocomfortmebysaying,“Therewillbea45chance.”Afteraboutaweek,ourschool’sartfestivalbegan.Idecidedtoenterit.The46(one)personIthoughtoftojoinmewasJenny,t47Iwasn’tsureifshewouldwantto.ButwhileIwasaskingotherpeopletojoinme,shesaidshewouldjoinaswell.WedecidedtosingthesongSeeyouAgainatthefestival,sinceitwassortofafarewell(告別)performancebeforeIleft48theUK.Finallythedayofthefestivalarrived.Andwedidagoodjob.Itwas49unforgettableandtouchingafternoon.IwanttothankJenny,whodidn’tg50uponmewhenIfeltdown.六、完成句子(★★)51.health,to,noise,humans’,is,harmful___________________________________________________________________________________________.(★★)52.this,like,howlong,been,you,have___________________________________________________________________________________________?(★★)53.found,you,yet,have
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