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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)浙江省金華市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版(2024)下冊(cè)期末模擬練習(xí)題(考試范圍Unit1-Unit8)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、聽(tīng)力選擇(滿分15分)1.HowdoesJennyfeel?A.Unhappy. B.Bored. C.Lonely.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inashop. C.Inalibrary.3.WhatdoesFrankwanttobe?A.Acook. B.Adoctor
. C.Apianist.4.Whatwouldthemaneat?
A.Somebeef. B.Somesandwiches. C.Somechips.5.Whatgiftdoesthegirlreceive?A.Apen. B.Astorybook. C.Aschoolbag.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答各小題。6.WhereisFrankfrom?A.England. B.America. C.Canada.7.HowlongdoesFrankpractiseswimmingeveryweekend?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Foronehour.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答各小題。8.WhatdidCarldoduringthesummervacation?A.Heworkedasateacherinacity.B.Hewentcampinginthemountains.C.Hevolunteeredasateacherinamountainvillage.9.Whatdidn’tCarlteachthekids?A.Toplaybasketball. B.TolearnEnglish. C.Tosingsongs.10.Whatwillthewomandonextsummer?A.Shewillbeateacherinabigcity.B.Shewillbeavolunteersomewhereneeded.C.Shewillbeavolunteerinthesamevillage.聽(tīng)短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A.Collectingfans. B.Collectingstamps. C.Collectingcoins.12.HowoftendoesLiMingplaytabletennis?A.Twiceaweek. B.Twiceaday. C.Everyday.13.WhotaughtLiMingtodosports?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisfather. C.Hismother.14.HowlongdoesLiMingspendonmusiceveryday?A.Twentyminutes. B.Thirtyminutes. C.Sixtyminutes.15.WhatdoesLiMingthinkofhobbies?A.Hobbiescanbringushappiness.B.Hobbiesareinterestingandimportant.C.We’dbetternotspendallourtimeonhobbies.二、閱讀理解(滿分30分)ADidyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?Ifso,pleasecometothelostandfoundoffice.Found1Thisafternoon,Ifoundahandbagontheplayground.There’sapen,anotebookandkeysinit.Also,there’sawalletwithcreditcardsandsomemoney.Mytelephonenumberis4756333.Pleasecallme.—LiMingFound2WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate.It’sbrandnewandthere’sanoteinthemiddleofthedictionarywhereIsawapoem(詩(shī))byXuZhimo.Iftheownerseesthis,pleasecallmeat78542829orjustgotoClass3,Grade9.—DavidLost1Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon.Therearetwonewtextbooks,exercisebooksandapencilboxinside.Anyonewhofounditpleasecontact(聯(lián)系)me.Myroomnumberis612andmytelephonenumberis82981088.—ShiJunfeng16.________foundapoeminadictionary.A.XuZhimo B.ShiJunfeng C.David D.LiMing17.Ifyoufoundaschoolbagintheartbuilding,youshould________.A.call4756333 B.call78542829C.gotoClass3,Grade9 D.gotoRoom61218.Theinformationabovemaybeseenfroma________.A.schoolnewspaper B.guidebookC.geographymagazine D.storybookBBikesarepopularintheNetherlands(荷蘭).Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.NowoneDutchbikedesigner(設(shè)計(jì)師),Thomas,hastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.Thebigbikehaseightsets(套)ofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompanythathehassold25schoolbusbikesatapriceof$25,000each.Itwouldcostlessthanbuyingatraditionalschoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolor,thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeeasilyseen.ThomassayshehassoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium,EnglandandGermany.Butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensoldintheUnitedStates.IftheU.S.agreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itwillimproveexercisefortheyoungandhelpthemkeephealthy.19.HowdopeopleintheNetherlandsusuallygotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.20.Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave?A.Three. B.Four. C.Eight. D.Twelve.21.TheschoolbusbikesareyellowintheNetherlandsbecause_________.A.yellowiseasytopaint B.yellowbusbikescanbeeasilyseenC.yellowisthenationalcoloroftheNetherlands D.it’sthedesigner’sfavoritecolor22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thomasmadeanewkindofschoolbus.B.Aschoolbususuallycosts$25,000.C.ThomashassoldbikestoAsiancountries.D.Ridingschoolbusbikeshelpskeepkidshealthy.CThe2024ParisOlympicsisanamazingeventandathletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)fromaroundtheworldcametohaveamatch.TherearemanysportsintheOlympicGamessuchasswimming,playingbasketballandrunning.IlikewatchingtheOlympicGames.▲Inthe2024ParisOlympics,ChineseathletesshowedgreatOlympicspirit.SunYingshaandWangChuqinwonthefirstmixeddoubles(混合雙打)goldmedalintabletennis.TheChineseswimmingteamfacedunfairtreatment(不公平的待遇),buttheydidnotgiveup.Theyworkedhardandkepttryingtheirbest.Theseathletesshowedcourage,confidence,anddetermination(決心).TheymademeknowthetruespiritoftheOlympicsisnotjustaboutwinningmedalsbutabouttryingtheirbestandbeingfairtoeveryone.Theiractionsencourageeveryonetokeeptrying.ThisisthetruespiritoftheOlympics.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________inthesecondparagraph?A.Itmakesmefeelbored.B.Ithinkitisdifficulttowin.C.Ilikewatchingfilmstoo.D.Itmakesmefeelexcitedandproud.24.WhathappenedtotheChineseswimmingteamduringthe2024ParisOlympics?A.Theygaveupthegame.B.Theycouldn’thaveacompetition.C.Nobodycheeredforthem.D.Theymetunfairtreatment.25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthepassage?A.It’sgreattobeanathlete.B.Weshouldtryourbesttoplaytabletenniswell.C.WeshouldlearnthetruespiritoftheOlympics.D.WeshouldwatchmoreOlympicGames.26.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Hobbies. C.SchoolLife. D.Animals.D47-year-oldJiaoMeiningcomesfromLintong,Xi’an.Shegivespicturebookclassestoabout100,000childreninmorethan400schoolsinXi’an,andshedoesthisforfree.JiaocomesfromavillageinLintong.Shelovesreadingandknowsthatchildreninvillagesdon’thaveenoughbookstoread.Shewantstofindawaytohelp.JapanesewriterTatsuyaMiyanishiinspiresher.Tatsuyaisafamouschildren’sbookwriter.Attheageofabout60,heisstillcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.JiaowantstolearnfromTatsuyaandhelpthechildrenreadwithpicturebooks.Jiaotriesteachingpicturebookclassesinavillageschool.Whenshefinishes,thechildrenshowgreatinterestandarethirstyformore.Shethendecidestokeepgoingon.Jiaoprepares(準(zhǔn)備)carefullyforeachclass.Shebringsthestoriestolifewithhervoiceandbodymovement.Sheasksthestudentstothinkandspeakopenly.Thestudentslikeherclassesalot.Aftertakingherclasses,manystudentsbecomeconfidentanddevelopgoodhabits(養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣).What’smore,morethan10parentsjoinJiaoinherwork.Jiaofeelsveryhappy.Shehopestheywillhelpmorechildreninthevillageinthefuture.27.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph1show?A.Jiaoisveryclever. B.Jiaodoesagoodjob.C.Jiaolovesreadingalot. D.Jiaohasplentyofbooks.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspires”inParagraph2mean?A.贊同 B.尊重 C.鼓舞 D.表?yè)P(yáng)29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.WhatstoriesJiaotells.B.WhyJiao’sclassesarepopular.C.Whatgoodhabitsstudentsdevelop.D.Whystudentsthinkandspeakopenly.30.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toaskustoreadmorebooks.B.Totellusaboutavillageschool.C.Toaskustohelpvillagechildren.D.Totellusthestoryofagreatwoman.三、任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分10分)Eyesareveryimportanttous.Everyonewantstohavebrighteyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotectthem.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.31Howimportantoureyesare!32First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.33Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistanceof30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.34A.Relaxoureyes.B.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.C.It’slikeahousewithnolight.D.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.E.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourdailylifetoprotectyoureyes?(不少于五個(gè)單詞)35四、完形填空(滿分15分)YuYanqiais24yearsold.Shejust36herstudiesinKunmingMedicalUniversity(醫(yī)科大學(xué)).Manyofherclassmatesarebusy37ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown—NujiangLisuAutonomousPrefecture(怒江傈僳族自治州)inYunnan.Doyouknow38?Backin2007,Yuwasjustan8-year-oldgirl.Everyschoolday,shewould39theNujiangRivertogettoschool.Therewasnobridgeor40.Likeotherpeoplelivinghere,thelittlegirlhadtouseapulley(滑輪)tocrosstheriverdownasteelcable(鋼索).How41!Shemightlose42life.“WhenIcrossedariverwiththehelpof43butaropeway(索道),Icouldfeeltherapidwindinmyears,therunningriverbelowmeandmyquickheartbeat.”Yusaidwhenrememberingtheexperience(經(jīng)歷)ofhangingovertheriver.Suchdaysendedwhentherewasapieceofnews44hercrossingtheriver.Soon,peoplefromalloverthecountryknewthelittlegirlandtheygaveawaymoneytohelpbuilda45overtheNujiangRiver.Fromthenon,Yuandotherstudentscouldgotoschool46everyday.ThismadeYustudy47.Intheend,in2018,YuYanqia48KunmingMedicalUniversitywithascoreof568points.Yubecamethe49childinhervillagetogotouniversity.Noonedidthisbefore.Yusaysit’stimeforhertogiveback.Shewillworkinherhometownto50morepeople.36.A.began B.stopped C.finished D.enjoyed37.A.waitingfor B.lookingfor C.learningabout D.worryingabout38.A.why B.how C.what D.which39.A.see B.cross C.choose D.leave40.A.bike B.car C.boat D.bus41.A.fantastic B.comfortable C.interesting D.dangerous42.A.his B.her C.my D.your43.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing44.A.for B.like C.with D.a(chǎn)bout45.A.bridge B.road C.school D.library46.A.quickly B.early C.safely D.sadly47.A.much B.hard C.slowly D.fast48.A.visited B.found C.entered D.built49.A.first B.second C.third D.last50.A.believe B.a(chǎn)sk C.meet D.help五、選詞填空(滿分10分)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。
visitor,
fast,
do,
opposite,
inahurry51.ManycometoYiwueveryyear!52.Peopleoftenlosethingswhentheyare.53.Tonyenjoyssportsandhecanrunreally.54.Robotsheavyworkonfarmsinthefuture.55.Goacrossthestreetandturnleft,andthehotelisthebank.六、短文填空(滿分20分)A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。MyfriendThomasandIvisitedtheAlpsinAustrialast56(八月).AustriaisnotfarfromFrance.Itisnotbig,butit’sanamazingcountryfortourists.Westayedtherefortwoweeks57(直到……為止)itwastimeforthenewterm.Thebestmemoriesandfeelingsarestillinmymind.Wewereina58(絕妙的)placeinthemountains.Therewerehills59(在……周圍)us.Mostofthemwereover3,000metreshigh.Theviewswerebeautiful.Thebestwasfromthe60(頂部)ofonemountain.Ithinkitwasthemostfantasticviewinmylife.Wewereskiingallday.Intheend,wewereverytiredbut61(興奮的).Wehadmanynewexperiences.Theymadeourlifecolourful.ButitwasapitythatIforgottotakemy62(相機(jī)).Theweatherwas63(晴朗的).Myskinwasgettingdarkerafterthevisit.TheAlpsareoneofthemost64(著名的)mountainsintheworld.Millionsoftouristsgo65(觀光)there.Ifyouarefree,it’sagoodplacetotakeholidays.B)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Billlivedinasmallvillage(村莊).Heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld66heneverwentoutofthevillage.Oneday,Bill’suncle,Sam,cametovisitBill’sfamily.Samworked67abigcitysoheknewmanyinterestingthings.Hebought68newradioforBill.Billwasveryhappy69(get)theradio.“Somanybeautifulsongscanbeplayedontheradio!That’samazing!”Billsaid.Helovedtheradioalotandtook70everywhereeveryday.Hefelthewasmuch71(happy)thanbefore.Buttheradiostoppedworkingthree72(week)later.Billwassadaboutit.Hecouldn’tlistentothebeautifulsongsanymore.Billtooktheradiototherepair(修理)shopinthetown.Afteracarefullook,themanintheshop73(find)twodeadcockroaches(蟑螂)intheradio!ThenBillstarted74(cry).“Whyareyoucrying,myboy?”themanaskedandhewasverysurprised.Billsaid75(sad),“Thetwosingersdied!HowcanIlistentotheirsongsontheradio?”七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)76.假如你是Betty,你來(lái)自英國(guó),現(xiàn)在就讀于光明中學(xué)。新學(xué)期開(kāi)始,你想競(jìng)選你們班的班長(zhǎng)。請(qǐng)你介紹自己的才能,寫一篇競(jìng)選稿。詞數(shù)60左右。提示如下:1.學(xué)習(xí)用功;2.取得很好的成績(jī)3.樂(lè)于助人;4.和……相處得很好;5.不但……而且……;6.……__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案1.B【原文】M:Jenny,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?
W:Oh,it’sboringandlong,Ialmostfellasleep.2.B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?
M:Yes,please.I’dliketobuyasweater.3.A【原文】W:Whydoyouwanttobeacookwhenyougrowup,Frank?M:BecauseIthinkit’saveryinterestingjob.4.B【原文】M:I’mhungry,mum.Iwantsomethingtoeat.
W:Youcaneatsomesandwiches.Theyareinthefridge.5.B【原文】M:Whatgiftdoyougetfromyourfriend?W:Astorybook.Iloveitverymuch.6.C7.A【原文】W:Dennis,whyareyousohappy?M:Ihaveanewfriend.HisnameisFrankandhecomesfromCanada.W:Doyouhaveanythingincommon?M:Yes,webothloveswimming.W:Doyouoftenpractiseswimming?M:Yes,weoftenpractiseitfortwohourseveryweekend.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithhim?8.C9.A10.B【原文】W:Carl,youareback.Howwasyoursummervacation?M:Oh,itwasgreat.W:Wheredidyougo?Didyoudosomethingspecial?M:Yes.IwenttoamountainvillageinthewestofLu’an.W:Didyougocampinginthemountains?M:No.Ivolunteeredtobeateacherinthemountains.Therewerelotsofpoorchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingincitiesfarawayfromtheirhomes.W:Whatdidyouteach?M:Itaughtthekidstosing,toplayfootball,tolearnEnglish,andtolearnmaths.W:You’regreat!I’llbeavolunteerlikeyou.M:OK.Let’sbevolunteerssomewherenextsummer.11.B12.A13.B14.B15.C【原文】MynameisLiMing,Ihaveagoodfriend,Tom.Hehasalargecollectionofstamps.Ilikeplayingtabletennisandlisteningtomusicinmyfreetime.IplaytabletenniswithmybrothereveryWednesdayandSaturdayafternoon.IlearnedtoplayitfrommyfatherwhenIwasyoung.Andhehelpsmekeepitallthetime.Musicismyrealhobby.IspendhalfanhourlisteningtomusicafterIfinishmyhomeworkeveryday.Itmakesmerelaxedandhappy.Ithinkdifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Hobbiescanmakeusgrowasaperson,developourinterestsandhelpuslearnnewskills.Sometimestheycanbringussuccess.Butweshouldn’tspendallourtimeonourfavouritehobbies.16.C17.D18.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校里的幾則失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄的“WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate...there’sanoteinthemiddleofthedictionarywhereIsawapoem(詩(shī))byXuZhimo...—David”可知,在字典里找到一首詩(shī)的是大衛(wèi),故選C。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄的“Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon...Myroomnumberis612”可知,如果找到了一個(gè)紅色的書包,可以去612號(hào)房間,故選D。18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的“Didyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?”并通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了幾則失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事,因此推知可從學(xué)校報(bào)紙看到,故選A。19.C20.D21.B22.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了荷蘭是一個(gè)熱愛(ài)自行車的國(guó)家,近日一名自行車設(shè)計(jì)師設(shè)計(jì)出了一輛“自行車校車”。該車設(shè)計(jì)12座,顏色為黃色,暢銷荷蘭的鄰國(guó)。不僅可以帶孩子上學(xué),還可以鍛煉身體。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.”可知,荷蘭人一半都選擇騎自行車出行。故選C。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebigbikehaseightsets(套)ofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.”可知,一共有12個(gè)位子。故選D。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongwiththetraditionalcolor,thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeeasilyseen.”可知,黃色的車輛便于辨認(rèn)。故選B。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itwillimproveexercisefortheyoungandhelpthemkeephealthy.”可知,自行車校車有助于孩子們保持健康。故選D。23.D24.D25.C26.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的盛況以及中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn),特別是他們?cè)诿鎸?duì)不公平待遇時(shí)所展現(xiàn)出的奧林匹克精神。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文“IlikewatchingtheOlympicGames.”可知,此處與喜歡觀看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的原因有關(guān),可推知,D項(xiàng)“這讓我感到興奮和自豪?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheChineseswimmingteamfacedunfairtreatment(不公平的待遇),buttheydidnotgiveup.”可知,中國(guó)游泳隊(duì)在比賽中遭遇了不公平的待遇。故選D。25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“TheymademeknowthetruespiritoftheOlympicsisnotjustaboutwinningmedalsbutabouttryingtheirbestandbeingfairtoeveryone.Theiractionsencourageeveryonetokeeptrying.ThisisthetruespiritoftheOlympics.”并通讀全文可知,作者想通過(guò)文章告訴我們奧林匹克精神的真正含義。故選C。26.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的盛況以及中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn),特別是他們?cè)诿鎸?duì)不公平待遇時(shí)所展現(xiàn)出的奧林匹克精神,屬于體育范疇。故選A。27.B28.C29.B30.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了47歲的焦美寧來(lái)自西安臨潼,她免費(fèi)為西安400多所學(xué)校的約10萬(wàn)名兒童提供繪本課程的故事。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shegivespicturebookclassestoabout100,000childreninmorethan400schoolsinXi’an,andshedoesthisforfree.”可知,這些數(shù)字表明焦美寧的工作取得了很大的成就。故選B。28.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tatsuyaisafamouschildren’sbookwriter.Attheageofabout60,heisstillcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.JiaowantstolearnfromTatsuyaandhelpthechildrenreadwithpicturebooks.”可知,焦美寧受到Tatsuya的激勵(lì),決定幫助鄉(xiāng)村兒童閱讀繪本,所以劃線部分的含義是“鼓舞”。故選C。29.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Jiaoprepares(準(zhǔn)備)carefullyforeachclass.Shebringsthestoriestolifewithhervoiceandbodymovement.Sheasksthestudentstothinkandspeakopenly.Thestudentslikeherclassesalot.”并通讀本段可知,本段主要講述焦美寧的課程受歡迎的原因。故選B。30.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了47歲的焦美寧來(lái)自西安臨潼,她免費(fèi)為西安400多所學(xué)校的約10萬(wàn)名兒童提供繪本課程的故事,展現(xiàn)了她無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的精神,D項(xiàng)符合。故選D。31.C32.A33.E34.D35.Idoeyeexerciseseveryday.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文強(qiáng)調(diào)眼睛對(duì)人們的重要性,指出很多孩子不知道如何保護(hù)眼睛,進(jìn)而介紹了一些保護(hù)眼睛的方法,包括愛(ài)護(hù)眼睛、讓眼睛放松、養(yǎng)成良好習(xí)慣等方面。31.根據(jù)“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知,如果我們的眼睛不能工作,一切都將處于黑暗中,C選項(xiàng)“這就像一間沒(méi)有燈的房子”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。32.根據(jù)“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.”可知,都是在講讓眼睛放松的方法,A選項(xiàng)“放松我們的眼睛”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。33.根據(jù)“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.”可知,前文提到做眼保健操等讓眼睛放松的方式,E選項(xiàng)“然后看綠樹也很有幫助”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。34.根據(jù)“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知,建議吃一些對(duì)眼睛有益的健康食物,D選項(xiàng)“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋”符合題意,故選D。35.本題答案不唯一,合理正確即可。故填:Idoeyeexerciseseveryday.36.C37.B38.A39.B40.C41.D42.B43.D44.D45.A46.C47.B48.C49.A50.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了鋼索女孩——余燕恰的故事。36.句意:她剛從昆明醫(yī)科大學(xué)畢業(yè)。began開(kāi)始;stopped停下;finished完成;enjoyed享受。根據(jù)“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown”可知,余決定在自己的家鄉(xiāng)工作,因此是指她完成了學(xué)業(yè)。故選C。37.句意:她的許多同學(xué)都在大城市里忙著找工作,但她決定在自己的家鄉(xiāng)云南怒江傈僳族自治州當(dāng)一名醫(yī)務(wù)工作者。waitingfor等待;lookingfor尋找;learningabout了解;worryingabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities”可知,是指忙著尋找工作。故選B。38.句意:你知道為什么嗎?why為什么;how如何;what什么;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown”可知,她的許多同學(xué)都在大城市里忙著找工作,而余卻決定回到自己的家鄉(xiāng)當(dāng)一名醫(yī)務(wù)工作者,因此此處是問(wèn)她這樣做的原因。故選A。39.句意:每個(gè)上學(xué)日,她都會(huì)穿過(guò)怒江去上學(xué)。see看見(jiàn);cross穿過(guò);choose選擇;leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“theNujiangRivertogettoschool”可知,是指穿過(guò)怒江去上學(xué)。故選B。40.句意:沒(méi)有橋,也沒(méi)有船。bike自行車;car汽車;boat船;bus公共汽車。根據(jù)“theNujiangRiver”可知,是指怒江上沒(méi)有橋也沒(méi)有船。故選C。41.句意:多么危險(xiǎn)啊!fantastic極好的;comfortable舒服的;interesting有趣的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“Shemightlose...life.”可知,這是危險(xiǎn)的,有可能會(huì)失去生命。故選D。42.句意:她可能會(huì)失去她的生命。his他的;her她的;my我的;your你的。根據(jù)“She”可知,是指她的生命。故選B。43.句意:當(dāng)我只在索道的幫助下過(guò)河時(shí),我能感覺(jué)到耳邊急促的風(fēng),下面奔流的河水和我快速的心跳。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing什么都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“butaropeway”可知,是指除了一個(gè)索道,什么都沒(méi)有,nothingbut“只有”。故選D。44.句意:當(dāng)一則關(guān)于她渡河的消息傳來(lái)時(shí),這樣的日子就結(jié)束了。for為了;like像;with和;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“therewasapieceofnews...hercrossingtheriver”可知,是指關(guān)于她渡河的消息。故選D。45.句意:不久,來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的人們都認(rèn)識(shí)了這個(gè)小女孩,他們捐錢幫助在怒江上建一座橋。bridge橋;road路;school學(xué)校;library圖書館。根據(jù)“overtheNujiangRiver.”可知,應(yīng)是在怒江上建了一座橋。故選A。46.句意:從那時(shí)起,余和其他學(xué)生每天都能安全上學(xué)了。quickly快地;early早地;safely安全地;sadly傷心地。根據(jù)“Shemightlose...life.”可知,建了橋后,就可以安全地去上學(xué)了。故選C。47.句意:這使得余努力學(xué)習(xí)。much很,非常;hard努力地;slowly慢地;fast快地。根據(jù)“Yustudy...”可知,此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。48.句意:最終,余燕恰在2018年以568分的成績(jī)進(jìn)入昆明醫(yī)科大學(xué)。visited參觀;found發(fā)現(xiàn);entered進(jìn)入;built修建。根據(jù)“withascoreof568points”可知,是以568分的成績(jī)進(jìn)入了大學(xué)。故選C。49.句意:余成了村里第一個(gè)上大學(xué)的孩子。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根據(jù)“Noonedidthisbefore.”可知,她是村里第一個(gè)上大學(xué)的孩子。故選A。50.句意:她將在家鄉(xiāng)工作,幫助更多的人。believe相信;ask問(wèn);meet遇見(jiàn);help幫助。根據(jù)“Yusaysit’stimeforhertogiveback.”可知,她將在家鄉(xiāng)幫助更多人。故選D。51.visitors52.inahurry53.fast54.willdo55.opposite【解析】51.句意:很多游客每年會(huì)來(lái)義烏。句子缺少主語(yǔ),形容詞many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合所給詞,應(yīng)用visitor“游客”的復(fù)數(shù)形式visitors。故填visitors。52.句意:人們匆忙的時(shí)候經(jīng)常丟東西。根據(jù)“l(fā)osethings”和所給詞可知,此處表示人們匆忙的時(shí)候經(jīng)常丟東西。inahurry意為“在匆忙中”。故填inahurry。53.句意:托尼喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)并且他可以跑得很快。結(jié)合所給詞和題干可知,空格處應(yīng)用副詞fast修飾動(dòng)詞run。故填fast。54.句意:機(jī)器人將來(lái)會(huì)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)做重活。句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合空后的heavywork可知,此處表示做重活,動(dòng)詞do意為“做”,根據(jù)inthefuture可知,句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填willdo。55.句意:穿過(guò)街道然后左轉(zhuǎn),酒店就在銀行的對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Goacrossthestreetandturnleft”可知,此處在描述方位,介詞opposite“在……對(duì)面”符合語(yǔ)境。故填opposite。56.August57.until58.wonderful59.a(chǎn)round60.top61.excited62.camera63.sunny64.famous65.sightseeing【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了作者和朋友Thomas在奧地利阿爾卑斯山的旅行經(jīng)歷。56.句意:去年八月,我和我的朋友Thomas去了奧地利的阿爾卑斯山。August“八月”,月份名詞首字母大寫。故填A(yù)ugust。57.句意:我們?cè)谀抢锎藘芍?,直到新學(xué)期的開(kāi)始。until“直到……為止”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填until。58.句意:我們?cè)谏嚼镆粋€(gè)絕妙的地方。形容詞wonderful“絕妙的”修飾名詞place。故填wonderful。59.句意:我們周圍有小山。
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