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廣西高考英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.—I'mreallytiredafteralong-daywork.—______.Youcanhaveahotbathandgotobedearly.A.TakeiteasyB.NevermindC.NotatallD.You'rewelcome答案:A解析:A選項“Takeiteasy”表示別緊張,放松點,符合安慰對方的語境;B“Nevermind”多用于安慰別人別在意小事情;C“Notatall”用于回答感謝;D“You'rewelcome”也是回答感謝,所以選A。2.Thebookissointerestingthatitisworth______asecondtime.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads答案:B解析:“beworthdoing”是固定用法,表示“值得做某事”,很多人會誤選B,認為是“beworthtodo”,但沒有這種用法,所以正確答案是A。3.______itwasverylate,hestillwentonworking.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.As答案:C解析:A“Because”和D“As”都表原因;B“Since”也可表原因;而句子前后是讓步關(guān)系,“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是雖然很晚了,但他還繼續(xù)工作,所以選C。4.Hehastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.bothwhoD.boththat答案:A解析:這是一個非限定性定語從句,要用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo),“whom”指代人且作賓語,“bothofwhom”符合要求;B“bothofthem”不能引導(dǎo)從句;C“bothwho”表述錯誤;D“boththat”不能用于非限定性定語從句,所以選A。5.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案:D解析:“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“要求某人不要做某事”,所以選D。很多人可能會誤選A,把它當(dāng)成祈使句,但這里有“askedus”,是賓語補足語的用法。6.______isknowntousallthattheearthisround.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That答案:C解析:這里考查形式主語,真正的主語是“thattheearthisround”,“It”作形式主語,避免句子頭重腳輕;A“As”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時,有“正如”的意思;B“What”引導(dǎo)主語從句時,在從句中要作成分;D“That”引導(dǎo)主語從句時,無詞義,一般不放在句首作形式主語,所以選C。7.ShespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.muchfluentlyC.morefluentlyD.veryfluently答案:C解析:“than”表明是比較級,“speak”是動詞,要用副詞“fluently”修飾,其比較級是“morefluently”,A選項“fluent”是形容詞;B選項“much”不能直接構(gòu)成比較級;D選項“very”不能用于比較級,所以選C。8.Thefactory______wevisitedlastweekisafamousone.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.towhich答案:B解析:這是一個定語從句,先行詞是“factory”,在從句中作“visited”的賓語,要用關(guān)系代詞“which”或“that”引導(dǎo);A“where”在從句中作地點狀語;C“inwhich”相當(dāng)于“where”;D“towhich”一般用于和“visit”不搭配的情況,所以選B。9.Idon'tthinkhecanfinishtheworkontime,______?A.canheB.can'theC.doID.don'tI答案:A解析:當(dāng)“think”等表示觀點的動詞的主語是第一人稱,且從句是否定句時,反意疑問句要和從句一致,并且否定轉(zhuǎn)移到從句,所以這里用“canhe”,選A。10.______youstart,youshouldgoonwithit.A.OnceB.WhileC.ForD.As答案:A解析:A“Once”表示“一旦”,符合“一旦你開始,就應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去”的語境;B“While”表示“當(dāng)……時候”,強調(diào)同時性;C“For”表原因;D“As”有“當(dāng)……時候”“因為”等意思,但這里用“Once”更合適,所以選A。11.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B解析:“theonlyoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作先行詞時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,“passed”是過去分詞,這里要用助動詞“has”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時,所以選B。很多人會誤選A,沒注意到“theonlyone”的限定。12.It'shightimewe______somethingtostoppollution.A.doB.didC.willdoD.woulddo答案:B解析:“It'shightimethat...”后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用過去式或“should+動詞原形”(“should”不可省略),所以選B。13.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案:C解析:“problem”和“discuss”是被動關(guān)系,且“yesterday”表明動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以用過去分詞“discussed”作后置定語;A“beingdiscussed”表示正在被討論;B“discussing”是主動形式;D“tobediscussed”表示將要被討論,所以選C。14.I'dratheryou______methetruthearlier.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell答案:C解析:“I'drather”后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,若表示與過去事實相反,從句謂語動詞用過去完成時“had+過去分詞”,這里說希望對方早點告訴真相,是與過去事實相反,所以選C。15.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See答案:A解析:“city”和“see”是被動關(guān)系,要用過去分詞作狀語,“Seenfromthetopofthehill”表示“從山頂上被看”,即“從山頂看”,B“Seeing”是主動形式;C“Tosee”表示目的;D“See”是動詞原形,不能作狀語,所以選A。16.Thereason______hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what答案:A解析:先行詞是“reason”,在定語從句中作原因狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞“why”引導(dǎo);B“which”在從句中作主語或賓語;C“that”引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作主語、賓語等;D“what”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以選A。17.Weallthinkitnecessary______Englishwell.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned答案:C解析:這里“it”是形式賓語,真正的賓語是“tolearnEnglishwell”,“thinkit+形容詞+todosth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以選C。18.Notonly______thedatafedintoit,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.A.canthecomputermemorizeB.thecomputercanmemorizeC.dothecomputermemorizeD.canmemorizethecomputer答案:A解析:“Notonly...butalso...”連接兩個句子時,“Notonly”后面的句子要部分倒裝,“thecomputer”是第三人稱單數(shù),用情態(tài)動詞“can”提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝,所以選A。19.Heissuchakind-heartedman______wealllike.A.thatB.whichC.asD.who答案:C解析:當(dāng)先行詞被“such”修飾時,定語從句要用“as”引導(dǎo),“as”在從句中作賓語,所以選C。很多人會誤選A,“such...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,這里是定語從句。20.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.haveheardD.behearing答案:B解析:“l(fā)ookforwardto”中“to”是介詞,后面要接動名詞形式,所以選B。21.Thenews______hewonthefirstprizeistrue.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案:A解析:這是一個同位語從句,“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對“news”的內(nèi)容進行補充說明,“that”在從句中不充當(dāng)成分;B“which”引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作主語或賓語;C“what”不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句;D“as”一般不引導(dǎo)同位語從句,所以選A。22.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案:B解析:“You'dbetterdosth.”是固定用法,“and”連接兩個并列的動詞原形,所以選B。23.______isnodoubtthathewillsucceed.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That答案:B解析:“Thereisnodoubtthat...”是固定句型,表示“毫無疑問……”,所以選B。24.Themoreyouread,______youwillfeel.A.themoreexcitedB.themoreexcitingC.moreexcitedD.moreexciting答案:A解析:“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”,“excited”修飾人,“exciting”修飾物,這里說人感覺興奮,所以用“themoreexcited”,選A。25.Theoldmanhastwodaughters,______arenurses.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.bothwhoD.boththat答案:A解析:同第4題,這是一個非限定性定語從句,“bothofwhom”符合要求,所以選A。26.Hesuggestedthatwe______totheparktomorrow.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgo答案:A解析:“suggest”表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,“should”可以省略,所以選A。27.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案:B解析:“belost”表示“迷路”,這里用過去分詞“Lost”作原因狀語,相當(dāng)于“Becausetheywerelost...”,A“Havinglost”是主動形式;C“Beinglost”強調(diào)正在迷路;D“Losing”是主動形式,所以選B。28.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisourreading-room.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案:A解析:“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作定語,“whosewindows”表示“房子的窗戶”;B“which”和C“that”在從句中作主語或賓語;D“ofwhich”表示所屬關(guān)系時,一般用“the+名詞+ofwhich”,所以選A。29.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B解析:“whether...ornot”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,“if”不能和“ornot”連用,所以選B。30.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirl______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A解析:當(dāng)先行詞被最高級修飾時,定語從句要用“that”引導(dǎo),所以選A。31.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案:A解析:這是一個強調(diào)句,“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”,這里強調(diào)“notuntilmidnight”,所以選A。32.Theboyissolazythathe______hishomeworkeveryday.A.forgetsdoingB.forgetstodoC.remembersdoingD.rememberstodo答案:B解析:“forgettodosth.”表示“忘記去做某事”,“forgetdoingsth.”表示“忘記做過某事”,“remembertodosth.”表示“記得去做某事”,“rememberdoingsth.”表示“記得做過某事”,根據(jù)“l(fā)azy”可知是忘記去做作業(yè),所以選B。33.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It答案:D解析:同第6題,“It”作形式主語,真正的主語是“thatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage”,所以選D。34.Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituation______itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as答案:C解析:“before”表示“在……之前”,這里說在情況變得更糟之前采取行動,符合語境;A“until”表示“直到”;B“when”表示“當(dāng)……時候”;D“as”有“當(dāng)……時候”“因為”等意思,所以選C。35.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案:C解析:“thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù);“anumberof”表示“許多”,作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以選C。36.Thedoctoradvisedme______moreexercise.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.took答案:B解析:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法,表示“建議某人做某事”,所以選B。37.______youhaveseenbothfighters,______willwin?A.Since;doyouthinkwhoB.As;whoyouthinkC.When;whoeverD.Since;whodoyouthink答案:D解析:“Since”表示“既然”,符合語境;“doyouthink”是插入語,在特殊疑問句中,特殊疑問詞要放在句首,所以是“whodoyouthink”,選D。38.Thepen______hewriteswithismadeinChina.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是“pen”,在定語從句中作“writeswith”的賓語,要用關(guān)系代詞“which”或“that”引導(dǎo),B“where”在從句中作地點狀語;C“inwhich”相當(dāng)于“where”;D“when”在從句中作時間狀語,所以選A。39.Itisthethirdtimethatshe______toBeijing.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wentD.goes答案:A解析:“Itisthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以選A。40.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.onwhichD.inwhich答案:B解析:先行詞是“days”,在定語從句中作“spent”的賓語,要用關(guān)系代詞“which”或“that”引導(dǎo),A“when”在從句中作時間狀語;C“onwhich”和D“inwhich”也用于作時間狀語的情況,所以選B。41.Thequestion______weneedmoretimetodotheworkhasnotbeendecidedyet.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案:B解析:“whether”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對“question”的內(nèi)容進行補充說明,表示“我們是否需要更多時間來做這項工作”,“if”不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句,所以選B。42.Youshouldhaveputthemilkintheice-box;Iexpectit______undrinkablebynow.A.becameB.hadbecomeC.hasbecomeD.becomes答案:C解析:“bynow”表示到現(xiàn)在為止,要用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以選C。43.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案:D解析:“ocean”和“compare”是被動關(guān)系,“Whencomparedwith...”相當(dāng)于“Whenthebiggestoceaniscomparedwith...”,A“Compare”是動詞原形;B“whencomparing”是主動形式;C“Comparing”也是主動形式,所以選D。44.Heis______agoodteacher______weallrespect.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;thatD.so;as答案:B解析:同第19題,當(dāng)先行詞被“such”修飾時,引導(dǎo)定語從句要用“as”,“such...as”中“as”在從句中作成分,這里“as”在從句中作“respect”的賓語;“such...that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,“that”在從句中不充當(dāng)成分,所以選B。45.Thegirlsattherequietlywithhereyes______onthewall.A.fixingB.fixedC.tofixD.beingfixed答案:B解析:“fixone'seyeson”是固定短語,“eyes”和“fix”是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞“fixed”作賓語補足語,A“fixing”是主動形式;C“tofix”表示將來的動作;D“beingfixed”強調(diào)正在被固定,所以選B。46.I'msorryIcan'thelp______theflooroftheclassroom.A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanedD.beingcleaned答案:B解析:“helptodosth.”表示“幫助做某事”,“help(to)do”中“to”可省略;“helpdoing”表示“避免做某事”,這里說不能幫忙打掃教室地板,用“helptoclean”,所以選B。47.Thefilm______forfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon答案:B解析:“begin”是短暫性動詞,不能和表示一段時間的“forfiveminutes”連用,要用延續(xù)性動詞“beon”;“got”是過去式,電影開始的動作在“我到達”之前,是過去的過去,要用過去完成時,所以選B。48.______heisveryyoung,______heknowsalot.A.Although;butB.Because;soC.Although;/D.Because;/答案:C解析:“although”和“but”不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中,“because”和“so”也不能同時使用,這里前后是讓步關(guān)系,用“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,所以選C。49.Thebook,______isblue,ismine.A.thecoverofwhichB.whosecoverC.ofwhichthecoverD.alltheabove答案:此題有誤,按照要求不能有“alltheabove”選項。正確答案ABC都對,“thecoverofwhich”“whosecover”“ofwhichthecover”都可以表示書的封面,引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,這里選A為例。解析:“thecoverofwhich”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,“which”指代先行詞“book”,表示書的封面是藍色的,所以選A。50.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hemissedthefirstbus.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.what答案:A解析:“Thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型,用“that”引導(dǎo)表語從句,所以選A。51.We'llgoforapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.didn'train答案:C解析:在“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,即主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,“it”是第三人稱單數(shù),否定用“doesn'train”,所以選C。52.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______footballontheplaygroundnow.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wasplayingD.wereplaying答案:A解析:“aswellas”連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致,這里前面的主語是“Theteacher”,是第三人稱單數(shù),“now”表明是現(xiàn)在進行時,所以用“isplaying”,選A。53.Heisthelastperson______Iwanttosee.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:B解析:當(dāng)先行詞被“thelast”修飾時,定語從句要用“that”引導(dǎo),所以選B。54.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It答案:B解析:“As”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,可放在句首,有“正如”的意思,“Asismentionedabove”表示“正如上面所提到的”,A“Which”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時不能放在句首;C“That”不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句;D“It”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以選B。55.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomebackhome.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which答案:A解析:“when”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對“idea”的內(nèi)容進行補充說明,表示“我不知道他什么時候回家”,所以選A。56.Theproblemis______difficult______nobodycansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案:A解析:“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,“difficult”是形容詞,用“so...that”;“such...that”中“such”修飾名詞;“too...to”表示“太……而不能……”,后面接動詞原形;“enough...to”表示“足夠……去做……”,后面接動詞原形,所以選A。57.Thegirl______redismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案:A解析:“in+顏色”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”,所以選A。58.Hedidn'tattendthemeeting,______madeusverydisappointed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案:A解析:這是一個非限定性定語從句,“which”指代前面整個句子,在從句中作主語,B“that”不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句;C“what”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;D“it”不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以選A。59.It'snecessarythatwe______enoughsleep.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave答案:A解析:“It'snecessarythat...”后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,“should”可以省略,所以選A。60.Thelittleboyislookingforwardto______abirthdaypresent.A.receiveB.receivingC.havereceivedD.bereceiving答案:B解析:“l(fā)ookforwardto”中“to”是介詞,后面要接動名詞形式,所以選B。61.Theroom______windowfacessouthisverybright.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案:A解析:“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作定語,“whosewindow”表示“房間的窗戶”,所以選A。62.Thenews______ourteamhaswonthegameistrue.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案:A解析:這是一個同位語從句,“that”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對“news”的內(nèi)容進行補充說明,“that”在從句中不充當(dāng)成分,所以選A。63.Hefounditdifficult______theworkinsuchashorttime.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishD.finished答案:B解析:“it”是形式賓語,真正的賓語是“tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime”,“findit+形容詞+todosth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以選B。64.______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案:A解析:“As”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,可放在句首,有“正如”的意思,“Asisknowntoall”表示“眾所周知”,所以選A。65.Theoldmanlives______ina______house,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone答案:C解析:“alone”表示“獨自,單獨”,強調(diào)客觀狀態(tài);“l(fā)onely”表示“孤獨的,寂寞的”,強調(diào)主觀感受,第一空說老人獨自居住,用“alone”;第二空說房子偏僻,用“l(fā)onely”;第三空說老人不感到孤獨,用“l(fā)onely”,所以選C。66.Shewassoangrythatshecouldn'tsay______.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:B解析:在否定句中一般用“anything”,“something”一般用于肯定句,“nothing”本身表示否定,“everything”表示“一切”,這里說她生氣得說不出任何話,用“anything”,所以選B。67.Theboy______isstandingatthedoorismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案:A解析:先行詞是“boy”,在定語從句中作主語,要用關(guān)系代詞“who”引導(dǎo),B“which”一般指物;C“whose”在從句中作定語;D“whom”在從句中作賓語,所以選A。68.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Nowlet'sstop______arest.A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having答案:C解析:“stoptodosth.”表示“停下來去做另一件事”,“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”,這里說工作三小時后停下來去休息,用“stoptohavearest”,所以選C。69.Thebookiswellworth______.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads答案:A解析:“beworthdoing”是固定用法,表示“值得做某事”,所以選A。70.Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析:這是一個強調(diào)句,“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”,這里強調(diào)“inthepark”,所以選B。71.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案:B解析:“thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),“isincreasing”表示“正在增加”,所以選B。72.Idon'tknow______hewillagreetotheplanornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B解析:“whether...ornot”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,“if”不能和“ornot”連用,所以選B。73.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案:B解析:客觀真理要用一般現(xiàn)在時,“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理,所以用“moves”,選B。74.Theproblem______atpresentisveryserious.A.beingdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案:A解析:“atpresent”表明問題正在被討論,“problem”和“discuss”是被動關(guān)系,所以用“beingdiscussed”作后置定語,表示“正在被討論的問題”,B“discussing”是主動形式;C“discussed”表示已經(jīng)被討論;D“tobediscussed”表示將要被討論,所以選A。75.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho______thepianowell.A.playB.playsC.playingD.areplaying答案:B解析:“theonlyoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作先行詞時,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以用“plays”,選B。76.______youstudyharder,youwillneverpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When答案:B解析:“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”,“Unlessyoustudyharder”表示“如果你不更努力學(xué)習(xí)”,符合語境;A“If”表示“如果”;C“Because”表示“因為”;D“When”表示“當(dāng)……時候”,所以選B。77.Thegirl______yousawinthestreetismycousin.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.where答案:A解析:先行詞是“girl”,在定語從句中作“saw”的賓語,可用關(guān)系代詞“that”或“who/whom”引導(dǎo),B“whose”在從句中作定語;C“which”一般指物;D“where”在從句中作地點狀語,所以選A。78.Itishightimethatwe______actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.wouldtake答案:B解析:“It'shightimethat...”后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用過去式或“should+動詞原形”(“should”不可省略),所以選B。79.Thereason______hewasabsentis______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;because答案:A解析:先行詞是“reason”,在定語從句中作原因狀語,用“why”引導(dǎo);“Thereason...isthat...”是固定句型,用“that”引導(dǎo)表語從句,所以選A。80.Weshouldpreventpollution______ahappylife.A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived答案:A解析:“toliveahappylife”是目的狀語,表示“為了過幸福的生活”,所以選A。81.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowisournewteacher.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.where答案:A解析:先行詞是“man”,在定語從句中作“talkedto”的賓語,可用關(guān)系代詞“who/whom/that”引導(dǎo),B“whose”在從句中作定語;C“which”一般指物;D“where”在從句中作地點狀語,所以選A。82.Thefilmisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A解析:“interesting”修飾物,“interested”修飾人,“film”是物,用“interesting”;“children”是人,用“interested”,所以選A。83.______isapitythatyoumissedthewonderfulconcert.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.What答案:A解析:“It”作形式主語,真正的主語是“thatyoumissedthewonderfulconcert”,“Itisapitythat...”是固定句型,所以選A。84.Hecan'thelp______thehousebecauseheisbusy______hishomework.A.cleaning;todoB.toclean;doingC.cleaning;doingD.toclean;todo答案:B解析:“helptodosth.”表示“幫助做某事”;“bebusydoingsth.”表示“忙于做某事”,所以選B。85.Thebook,______coverisblue,ismine.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案:A解析:“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句時,在從句中作定語,“whosecover”表示“書的封面”,所以選A。86.Thequestion______wecanfinishtheworkontimeisstillunknown.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案:B解析:“whether”引導(dǎo)同位語從句,對“question”的內(nèi)容進行補充說明,表示“我們是否能按時完成工作”,“if”不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句,所以選B。87.Sheisthemostcarefulgirl______Ihaveeverknown.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A解析:當(dāng)先行詞被最高級修飾時,定語從句要用“that”引導(dǎo),所以選A。88.Itwasnotuntil12o'clock______hewenttobed.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案:A解析:這是一個強調(diào)句,“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”,這里強調(diào)“notuntil12o'clock”,所以選A。89.Theboyistooyoung______gotoschool.A.toB.thatC.soD.for答案:A解析:“too...to”表示“太……而不能……”,所以選A。90.Then

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