珠海市普通高中上學期高二英語期末模擬試題

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精上學期高二英語期末模擬試題01I。語言知識及應用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié):選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項選出最佳選項，在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)將相應的字母編號涂黑.（共15小題，每小題1分)例：__________isknowntoeverybody，themoontravelsroundtheearth.A。It B。As C。That D.What答案是B。1.—Whatis__________populationofyourhometown？—Ithinkithas__________populationofatleast2,000,000.A。a；the B.the;a C.the；/ D./;the2。ItwasinNewZealand__________ElizabethfirstmetMr。Smith。A.that B.how C.which D。when3.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungstudentswouldliketoplayvideogames.Asaresult,theydon’thaveanytimeto__________feelingsandideaswiththeirparentsorteachers。A。spare B。tell C。have D.share4。Atthepartyalltheoldpeopledanced__________themusicwhichremindedthem__________theircollegelife40yearsagoinChengdu.A.of；to B。to;of C.to;to D。of；of5。Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotection，withoutwhichI__________ofhungerandcold。A。wouldbedead B.wouldhavedied C.woulddie D.willhavedied6。-Iusuallygotherebytrain?！猈hynot__________byboatforachange?A。trygoing B。totrytogo C。trytogo D。totrygoing7.Thiskindofplantgrowbest__________isplentyofrain.A.there B。where C.inwhich D。wherethere8?！狧aveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest。A。Icouldn’tagreemore B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot D。Idon’tthinkso9。Becausetheshop__________，alltheT。shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A。hascloseddown B。closeddownC.isclosingdown D.hadcloseddown10。Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,__________.A。anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC。alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake第二節(jié):完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從11—25各小題所給的A、B、C和D選項中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl11__________tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose(野鵝）.Aftersometimethegirl12__________themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshedecidedtotakethemhome。Thereshecarefully13__________theeggsintheheatofalamp。Severaldayslatertheeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe14__________.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.Thus,totheseyounggeese，thegirlwastheirmother。Asthey15__________，thegirlwasableto16__________herbirdstorunacrossthegrass，butshecouldnotteachthemto17__________.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis，bothwhen18__________andinherdreams。Later,shehadan19__________：Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin20__________。Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled（組裝)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabouthersafety，thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself。However,thebirdsdidnot21__________orfollowhim，andinsteadsleptinthegrass。Oneday,thegirl22__________intotheplane，starteditandsoonleftthe23__________.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair，thebirds24__________flapped（拍打）theirwingsand25__________。Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing。11.A。managed B.attempted C。happened D.supposed12.A.realized B。expected C。imagined D.admitted13。A.placed B。cured C.treated D.examined14.A.family B。lake C。home D.world15.A。increased B。improved C。rose D。grew16。A.ask B。lead C.want D。allow17.A.fly B。race C。swim D.sing18。A。asleep B.away C.around D.awake19。A.idea B.opinion C。explanation D。excuse20.A。sky B.heaven C。flight D.plane21.A。respect B。remember C。recognize D.receive22。A.climbed B。looked C。reached D.fell23.A.house B。floor C。water D.ground24。A。secretly B。disappointedly C。patiently D。eagerly25.A.lookedaway B.setout C。wentby D。turnedback第三節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,在空格中填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷上標號為26—35的相應位置上。Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean？Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothers,you’llget26__________.I’llneverforget27__________oldlady。Shelivesinasmallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson28__________（die）inaroadaccidentyearsago。Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers29__________asmile。Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile。Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof30__________（laugh）andlove.ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways。Theytalk31__________（noisy）incinemasandmeetingrooms；theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime，32__________theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey33__________（lose)theirpersonalityalready。NowIknowwhathappinessis。Itmeanskindness，loveand34__________(selfish）.Aboveall，Ihavecometounderstandthat35__________（bring）happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.II.閱讀(滿分50分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20小題,每小題2分，滿分40分）AHavingreturnedfromherroundtrip（往返旅程)，theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayowesme￡12，”shesaidtoHarryJenks，theyoungmanworkingattheoffice?！癥ousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel。Itcostme￡12?！盚arrywasworried。Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice，Madam，”hesaidpolitely.“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd。”Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright，asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd。Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake？Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday。Wonderingwhattodo，hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher?！癉idyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”“Yes，”sheanswered，shyly?！癟hebeachwaslovely。AndIcanswimtoo!”“That’sfine，”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet。Ofcourse，she’sonlythree…”“I'mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llbefourandahalf。”Harryturnedtothemother。“Irememberyourticket,Madam，”hesaid?！癇utyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?”“Er,well…”thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean.。.shehasn’tstartedschoolyet。She’sonlyfour。"“Afour—year-oldchildmusthaveaticket，Madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…￡13.50。Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel，youwillowe￡1。50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”Thewomanstoodup，tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.36.Thewomanwasangrybecause__________.A。shecouldn’tusetheticketforherroundtripB.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplannedC.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpectedD.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing37.Harrywasworriedbecause__________。A。thewomanwasangrywithhim B。hehadnotdonehisworkproperlyC.theJerseytimetablewaswrong D。thelittlegirldidn'thaveareturnticket38.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl__________。A.becausehewasindifficultyanddidnotknowwhattodoB。becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirlC.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsoniceD。whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl39。WhenHarrysaid,“Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…，"hemeantthat__________。A。theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoice,eventhoughthefaultwashisB。hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw，althoughhedidn’twanttoC。thewomanhadtopayhim￡1。50andtherailwaywouldpayforthehotelD.sheshouldpay￡1.50,butashehadmadeamistake,shecouldgowithoutpaying40.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause__________。A。shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild’sticketB。shewassoangrythatshedidn'twanttohaveanythingmoretodowiththeyoungmanC。shewasmovedbyHarry’skindnessD。sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsistedBThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld，wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar—tornEngland。TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask。NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns。Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里）anhour。Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable。However，theBritishhadtosinkher。TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck。OnMay24，theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies，buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships。Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(魚雷）hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1419menwithher。Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged（損壞）.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance，whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans。TheBritishforcefollowedher。However，becauseoftheBismarck'sspeedandtheheavyfog，theylostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess。Finally，shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher，theBritishfiredatherfromtheair。TheBismarckwashit。OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought。FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck，andshewasfinallysunk。41。TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean__________。A。tosinktheHood B。togaincontrolofFranceC。tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D。tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany42.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe__________。A。wasfastandpowerful B。hadmoremenonboardC.wasunderLustjens’command D。hadbiggergunsthanotherships43.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May__________.A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck B。theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriouslyD。theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish44.LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto__________。A.havetheshiprepaired B。jointheotherGermansC.gethelpfromtheFrench E。getawayfromBritish45。WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?A。theBritishairstrikes。 B.thedamagedonebytheHood.C。GunfirefromtheBritishwarships. D.Luetjens’decisiontorunforFrance.CIsitworthittogotocollege?ThishasbeenquestionedalotrecentlyinAmerica.AccordingtoanewsurveyreleasedbythePewThereareanumberofreasonsforsuchdissatisfactionwithcollege。First,thereareplentyofproblemswithhighereducation—poorqualityandout-of—controlcostsaretwoofthebiggest。Second，itistruethatcollegeisnotforeveryone。Plentyofrewardingandimportantcareersdonotrequirecollege.Andduetothesloweconomy，theremayinfactbemoregraduatesthanthecurrentjobmarketneeds。Besides,anti—collegefeelingsarenothingnew。Today,Microsoft’sBillGatesorApple’sSteveJobs-bothcollegedropouts—isoftenheldupasevidenceofwhyallthattimesittinginclassisbetterspentelsewhere.However，gettingacollegeeducationisstillagoodidea.Collegegraduatesearnmore，andaremorelikelytohaveajobinthefirstplace。Accordingtothestatisticslastyear,theaverageweeklyearningsforsomeonewithsomecollegeeducationbutnodegreeswere$712，comparedto＄1，038foracollegegraduate。Thatisalmost＄17，000overthecourseofayearandthereisanevenbiggerdivideforthosewithlesseducation.Meanwhile,theunemploymentratewas9。2percentforthosewithonlysomecollegeeducationandmorethan10percentforthosewithjustamiddleschooldegree,butitwas5.4percentforcollegegraduates.Theeconomicgapsbetweencollegecompletersandthosewithlesseducationaregettinglarger.AlthoughmostAmericanssurveyedbyPewfeeldoubtfulaboutthevalueofacollegedegree，anoverwhelmingmajorityofparentsPewsurveyedstillexpecttheirchildrentogotocollege.“Itcanbeinferredthattheincreaseddoubthasnotsignificantlyinfluenceddecisionmaking?！盤ew’sTaylorsays,“Despitetheconcernaboutrisingcostsandotherproblems，collegeremainsauniversaldesireinthiscountry.”46.RecentlymanyAmericansquestion__________。A。thevalueofreceivingcollegeeducation B.theabilityofcollegegraduatesC。thequalityofcollegeeducation D.thehighcostofacollegedegree47.Accordingtothepassage,BillGateswas__________。A。aself-taughtcollegestudent B.ahardworkingundergraduateC.asuccessfulcollegedropout D.aunsuccessfulcollegegraduate48.Thewriterseemstoagreethat__________.A.thereisnoneedtogotocollegeB.anti-collegefeelingsareanewthingC.collegecannotguaranteeemploymentD。collegeeducationremainsawisechoice49。WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A。Thesloweconomymightresultinmoreunemployment.B。MostcollegegraduatesfeelitnecessarytoreceivecollegeeducationC.People’searningsdependontheireducationalbackgroundtosomeextent。D。Asdoubtsaboutcollegeeducationarise，people’sdesiretogotocollegeweakens。50.What’sthemainideaofthispassage？A.PoorqualityandhighcostsmakecollegelesspopularamongtheAmericansnowadays。B.Despitethedissatisfactionswithcollege，mostAmericansstillfavorcollegeeducationC。PeoplewithacollegedegreeearnbettermoneyinAmericathanthosewhodon'tD.Americanstudentsaregettingtiredofcollegeeducation.DAudreyHepburn（奧黛麗·赫本）wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie，RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953。Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting。BorninBelgiumin1929，Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood。DuringWorldWarII,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands。HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina（芭蕾舞女演員）。Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies。ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise。Twoyearslater，RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24。Audreymademorethan25movies。AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961。ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady。Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusband。In1989，theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF（聯合國兒童基金會）projects。TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarⅡ.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer。51．InParagraph1，“heraidwork”means__________。A。winninganAcademyAwardasBestActress B。takingactingpartsinstageshowsC.makingherownmovies D.actingasagoodwillambassadorforUNICEF52．ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat__________.A。shewantedtobeaballerina B.herparentswerefromBritainC。theeducationtherewasexcellent D.itwassafethere53．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________。A。Audrey’sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarⅡB.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sC。AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole54．__________isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.Marriage B.IdentityC。Contribution D。Religion55．__________istherightorderforAudrey'slife.①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.④ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects。⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A．②①③⑤④ B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④ D。①②⑤③④信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息.請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。首先，請閱讀下列六本書籍的圖片及相應簡介:A.EverybodyLovesOurTown:AnOralHistoryofGrungeByMarkYarmCrownArchetype592pp;$25。00B。ThePsychopathTest：AJourneyThroughtheMadnessIndustryByJonRonsonRiverhead；288pp;＄25。95C。TheRedMarket：OntheTrailoftheWorld’sOrganBrokers，BoneThieves，BloodFarmers，andChildTraffickersByScottCarneyMorrow;272pp；＄25。99D．CarGuysvs。BeanCounters：TheBattlefortheSoulofAmericanBusinessByBobLutzPortfolio;256pp；＄26.95E.HenryKissingerOnChinaByHenryKissingerPenguinPress;608pp;＄36F.Biopunk：DIYScientistsHacktheSoftwareofLifeByMarcusWohlsenCurrent;256pp;＄25.95以下是對這些書的描述。請將這些描述與書籍的圖片及相應簡介匹配起來。56。AccordingtoJonRonson，thewriterofthebook,psychopathsareverycharming，smart，easilyboredandcruel。Inthebook,Ronsontakesreadersintothefascinatingworldofpsychopathsbyspeakingtotheexpertsandhavingamusingconversationswiththepsychopathsthemselves。57.Thisbookisaboutadeeplyfunnystory,aswellasadeeplysadstory—thegreatNinetiesmomentwhenabunchofpunkrockbandsfromSeattleaccidentallyblewupintotheworld’sbiggestnoise。Theauthorgivestheuniquechronicleofhowitallhappened,andhowitendedtoosoon。Thebookalsomakesreadersappreciatehowstrangeitwas。58。Thisisjustoneoftheterrifyingeverydaytalesofthebodytradedocumented.Itstartedoutextremelywell,withsomefascinatingstoriesaboutthetradeinhumanbodyparts。Itcoversmanydifferentaspectsofthe“redmarket"，rangingfromskeletonstoblood，andeventhegiantbusinessofcollectingandsellinghumanhair。59。It’sbeenreportedthattheauthorhasoftenattractedasmuchattentionashiscars.Thebookispartlyabiographycoveringaveryshortportionoftheauthor'sownlife—hissecondstintatGeneralMotor（GM）—whichrecentlyendedafteraboutadecade.However,it’smorethanabiography。ItisalsoaviewonwhatwentwrongwiththeUScarindustryandUSindustryingeneral.60。Thisisagreatbookforanyonewhohasaninterestinscience,orwantst