2023屆四川省攀枝花市高三上學期第二次統(tǒng)一考試英語試題 含解析

2023屆四川省攀枝花市高三上學期第二次統(tǒng)一考試英語試題（Word版含解析）一、聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Returnabook.C.Borrowabook.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Disappointed.B.Amused.C.Excited.3.Whyisthewomanlateforthemeeting?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shehadatrafficjam.4.Whatisthemangoingtodonextweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Goonapicnic.C.Attendaconcert.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewrestaurant?A.It'stooexpensive.B.Thefoodisdelicious.C.Theserviceispoor.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.C.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.7.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemainproblemwiththeInternet?A.Itisdifficulttouse.B.Itisfulloffalseinformation.C.Itistootimeconsuming.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Anewcar.C.Anewmobilephone.A.$1,000.B.$1,500.C.$2,000.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthespeaker'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.11.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenworkinginthisfield?A.Fiveyears.B.Tenyears.C.Fifteenyears.12.Whatdoesthespeakerlikemostabouthisjob?A.Helpingpeople.B.Earningalotofmoney.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13.Wheredoesthespeakerplantogoonvacation?A.Thebeach.B.Themountains.C.Thedesert.14.Howlongwillthespeakerstayonvacation?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.15.Whatdoesthespeakerliketododuringhisvacation?A.Relaxandreadbooks.B.Playsportsandexercise.C.Visitmuseumsandartgalleries.二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AThehistoryofchocolatedatesbackthousandsofyears.TheancientMayansandAztecsinCentralAmericawereamongthefirstpeopletocultivatecacaotreesandusetheseedstomakeabitterdrink.Thisdrinkwasconsideredaluxuryandwasoftenusedinreligiousceremonies.TheSpanishconquistadors,ledHernánCortés,discoveredchocolatewhentheyinvadedMexicointheearly16thcentury.TheybroughtthecacaobeansbacktoEurope,wherechocolatequicklybecamepopularamongthewealthy.Inthe17thcentury,chocolatehousesbegantoappearinLondon,similartomoderncoffeeshops.TheIndustrialRevolutioninthe19thcenturyledtothemassproductionofchocolate.CompanieslikeCadburyandNestlébegantoproducechocolatebars,whichmadechocolatemoreaffordableandaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Today,chocolateisenjoyedpeopleallovertheworldinavarietyofforms,includingbars,drinks,anddesserts.16.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Chocolateisapopularfood.B.Chocolatehasalonghistory.C.TheMayansandAztecslovedchocolate.D.Chocolatewasusedinreligiousceremonies.17.WhodiscoveredchocolateinEurope?A.TheancientMayans.B.TheAztecs.C.HernánCortés.D.TheIndustrialRevolution.18.Whathappenedinthe17thcentury?A.Chocolatebecamepopularamongthewealthy.B.ChocolatehousesappearedinLondon.C.Chocolatewasusedinreligiousceremonies.D.TheIndustrialRevolutionbegan.19.Whatledtothemassproductionofchocolate?A.ThediscoveryofchocolateHernánCortés.B.Thepopularityofchocolateamongthewealthy.C.TheIndustrialRevolution.D.Themassproductionofcacaobeans.20.Today,chocolateisenjoyedinwhatforms?A.Barsanddrinks.B.Dessertsanddrinks.C.Bars,drinks,anddesserts.D.Dessertsanddesserts.BTheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.Wecansearchforinformationonanytopicimaginable,fromnewsandcurrenteventstoscientificresearchandhistoricaldocuments.Thishasmadeitpossibleforpeopletolearnaboutnewthingsandstayinformedabouttheworldaroundthem.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformationandfakenews.Itcanalsobeaddictive,leadingpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirrealliferesponsibilities.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?B.TheInternethasmadeiteasiertoaccessinformation.C.TheInternethasitsdrawbacks.D.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.23.WhatcanwedoontheInternet?B.Accessinformationonanytopic.C.Videocallourfriendsandfamily.D.Alloftheabove.24.WhatisoneofthedrawbacksoftheInternet?A.Itisasourceofmisinformation.B.Itisdifficulttouse.C.Itisexpensive.D.Itisaddictive.25.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Itdependsonthecontext.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lastyear,IhadtheopportunitytovisitNASA'sKennedySpaceCenterinFlorida.Itwasanamazingexperience.Igottoseethelaunchpadsandtherocketsupclose.Ialsogottomeetsomeoftheastronautsandlearnabouttheirexperiencesinspace.26.A.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedspaceexploration.B.Ihavereadcountlessbooksaboutspaceandwatchedmanydocumentariesonthesubject.C.Ievenbuiltmyownmodelrocketsandlaunchedtheminmybackyard.D.Lastyear,IhadtheopportunitytovisitNASA'sKennedySpaceCenterinFlorida.E.Itwasanamazingexperience.Igottoseethelaunchpadsandtherocketsupclose.F.Ialsogottomeetsomeoftheastronautsandlearnabouttheirexperiencesinspace.H.Iknowthatitwillbealonganddifficultjourney,butIamwillingtoputinthehardworkanddedicationrequiredtoachievemygoal.三、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,mybossaskedmeifIhadeverthoughtaboutwritingabookofmyown.ItoldhimthatIhadalwayswantedto,butIneverthoughtthatIwouldbeabletodoit.Heencouragedmetogiveitatry,andheofferedtohelpmewiththeeditingprocess.Idecidedtotakehisadviceandwriteabook.Itwasadifficultprocess,butIwasdeterminedtofinishit.Aftermanymonthsofhardwork,Ifinallyfinishedmyfirstnovel.Isentittomyboss,andhelovedit.Heofferedtopublishit,anditbecameabestseller.B.Ilovedreadingbooksandwritingstoriesofmyown.C.However,IneverthoughtthatIwouldactuallybeabletomakealivingasawriter.四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfectforawalk.Weleftearlyinthemorninganddroveforaboutanhourbeforewereachedourdestination.Whenwearrived,weweregreetedafriendlyfarmerwhoshowedusaroundhisfarm.Wesawmanyanimals,includingcows,sheep,andchickens.Wealsogottoseehowthefarmergrowshiscrops.Itwasfascinatingtoseehowheusesmoderntechnologytoimprovehisfarmingmethods.Afterthetour,wehadapicniclunchunderabigtree.Thefoodwasdelicious,andweenjoyedspendingtimetogetherasafamily.Itwasawonderfulday,andIwillalwaysrememberit.46.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfectforawalk.五、短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）MyfriendandIareplanningatriptoEuropenextsummer.Wehavedecidedtovisitthreecountries:France,Italy,andSpain.Weareveryexcitedaboutourtripandwecan'twaittoseethefamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerinParis,theColosseuminRome,andtheAlhambrainGranada.Wearealsolookingforwardtotryingthelocalcuisineineachcountry.InFrance,wewanttotryescargotsandcroissants.InItaly,wewanttotrypastaandgelato.InSpain,wewanttotrypaellaandtapas.Weareplanningtotraveltrainandwethinkitwillbeaconvenientandenjoyablewaytoseethedifferentcities.Wearealsoplanningtostayinhostels,whichwethinkwillbeafunandaffordablewaytomeetothertravelers.Wearereallylookingforwardtoourtripandwecan'twaittoexperienceallthatEuropehastooffer.六、書面表達（滿分25分）要點：1.高中生活總體情況；2.學習科目及學習壓力；3.課余活動及興趣愛好；4.對未來大學生活的期望。1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,IwassohappytoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutmyhighschoollifeinChina.I'mgladtosharesomedetailswithyou.Firstofall,myhighschoollifeisquitebusyandchallenging.Wehavetostudymanysubjects,includingChinese,math,English,physics,chemistry,andbiology.Theworkloadisquiteheavy,andwehavetospendalotoftimestudyinganddoinghomework.However,Ienjoylearningnewthingsandchallengingmyselfacademically.Inmysparetime,Iliketoparticipateinvariousactivitiesandpursuemyhobbies.Iamamemberoftheschoolbasketballteamandenjoyplayingbasketballwithmyteammates.Ialsoliketoreadbooks,listentomusic,andwatchmovies.Theseactivitieshelpmerelaxandunwindafteralongdayofstudying.Lookingforwardtomyfuturecollegelife,Ihopetohavemorefreedomandopportunitiestoexploremyinterestsandpursuemypassions.Iamexcitedabouttheprospectofstudyinginanewenvironmentandmeetingnewpeople.Ibelievethatcollegewillbeatimeforpersonalgrowthandselfdiscovery.Thankyouforyourinterestinmyhighschoollife.Ihopethislettergivesyouaglimpseintomydailylifeandexperiences.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanymorequestionsorifthereisanything