2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞在句子中的因果與條件試題

2025年SAT語法測試卷：長尾詞在句子中的因果與條件試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：請根據(jù)句意，選擇最合適的詞填空。1.Becausehewastired,__________hedecidedtotakeabreak.A.thereforeB.howeverC.whereasD.otherwise2.Theweatherwassobadthat__________wehadtocancelthepicnic.A.consequentlyB.accordinglyC.accordinglyD.consequently3.__________thebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As4.__________shedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although5.__________heworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although6.__________hewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although7.__________hewastired,hecontinuedworking.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although8.__________shewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although9.__________theweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although10.__________hewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.Although二、填空題要求：請根據(jù)句意，填入合適的詞。1.__________hewastired,hedecidedtotakeabreak.2.__________theweatherwasbad,wehadtocancelthepicnic.3.__________thebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.4.__________shedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.5.__________heworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.6.__________hewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.7.__________hewastired,hecontinuedworking.8.__________shewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.9.__________theweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.10.__________hewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.四、改錯(cuò)題要求：請找出每個(gè)句子中的錯(cuò)誤，并將正確的單詞或詞組填入括號(hào)中。1.Shewasexcited__________(tohear)thegoodnews.2.Theteacherexplainedtheconcept__________(in)asimpleway.3.Itwasclear__________(that)theexperimenthadfailed.4.Theywereunable__________(complete)theprojectontime.5.Thecommitteedecided__________(delay)themeetinguntilnextweek.6.Theauthor'sargumentwasweak__________(in)itssupportingevidence.7.Hewaspraised__________(forhisefforts)insolvingtheproblem.8.Theresultsofthesurveywere__________(tobe)announcedattheconference.9.Thedoctorrecommended__________(torest)untilherecovered.10.Thecompany'sprofitsincreased__________(as)aresultofthenewstrategy.五、完形填空題要求：請根據(jù)句意，選擇最合適的詞填空。The__________(11)ofthebookwaswell-receivedbythepublic,anditquicklybecameabest-seller.However,theauthor'spersonallifewasnotas__________(12)ashisliterarysuccess.Hestruggledwith__________(13)relationshipsand__________(14)depression,whichoftenledhimto__________(15)inhiswork.Despitethesechallenges,he__________(16)tocompletethenovel,whicheventuallybroughthimagreatdealof__________(17).11.A.summaryB.reviewC.publicationD.outline12.A.smoothB.complicatedC.pleasantD.challenging13.A.friendlyB.strainedC.distantD.harmonious14.A.occasionalB.severeC.mildD.chronic15.A.immerseB.retreatC.withdrawD.involve16.A.failedB.managedC.succeededD.attempted17.A.fameB.fortuneC.happinessD.recognition六、翻譯題要求：請將下列句子翻譯成中文。1.Theauthor'sstyleischaracterizedbyitssimplicityandclarity.2.Themoviereceivedcriticalacclaimforitsstunningvisualsandcompellingstorytelling.3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoimproveemployeemorale.4.Theresearchfindingswerepresentedattheinternationalconference,attractingalotofattention.5.Theancientruinsoffervaluableinsightsintothecultureoftheancientcivilization.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.therefore解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)槔鬯詻Q定休息，表示因果關(guān)系，故選A。2.A.consequently解析：天氣不好所以取消野餐，表示因果關(guān)系，故選A。3.A.Although解析：盡管書難，但我還是喜歡讀，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。4.D.Although解析：盡管她沒有足夠的錢，但她不能買汽車，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。5.D.Although解析：盡管他努力了，但他還是考試失敗了，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。6.D.Although解析：盡管他是個(gè)好學(xué)生，但他并不總是遵守規(guī)則，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。7.D.Although解析：盡管他很累，但他繼續(xù)工作，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。8.D.Although解析：盡管她很餓，但她沒有吃蛋糕，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。9.A.Because解析：因?yàn)樘鞖馇缋?，所以我們決定去游泳，表示因果關(guān)系，故選A。10.D.Although解析：盡管他遲到了，但他沒有道歉，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。二、填空題1.Becausehewastired,hedecidedtotakeabreak.解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)樗哿?，所以他決定休息。2.Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtocancelthepicnic.解析：天氣如此糟糕，以至于我們不得不取消野餐。3.Althoughthebookisdifficult,Ienjoyreadingit.解析：盡管這本書很難，但我還是喜歡讀它。4.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney,shecouldn'tbuythecar.解析：因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢，所以她不能買汽車。5.Althoughheworkedhard,hefailedtheexam.解析：盡管他努力了，但他考試還是失敗了。6.Althoughhewasagoodstudent,hedidn'talwaysfollowtherules.解析：盡管他是個(gè)好學(xué)生，但他并不總是遵守規(guī)則。7.Althoughhewastired,hecontinuedworking.解析：盡管他很累，但他繼續(xù)工作。8.Althoughshewashungry,shedidn'teatthecake.解析：盡管她很餓，但她沒有吃蛋糕。9.Becausetheweatherwassunny,wedecidedtogoswimming.解析：因?yàn)樘鞖馇缋?，所以我們決定去游泳。10.Althoughhewaslate,hedidn'tapologize.解析：盡管他遲到了，但他沒有道歉。四、改錯(cuò)題1.Shewasexcited__________(tohear)thegoodnews.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了“tohear”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“hearing”作為伴隨狀語，正確答案為“hearing”。2.Theteacherexplainedtheconcept__________(in)asimpleway.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了介詞“in”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“explaining”作為伴隨狀語，正確答案為“explaining”。3.Itwasclear__________(that)theexperimenthadfailed.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了“that”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“that”作為從句的引導(dǎo)詞，正確答案為“that”。4.Theywereunable__________(complete)theprojectontime.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了動(dòng)詞原形“complete”，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)名詞形式“completing”作為賓語，正確答案為“completing”。5.Thecommitteedecided__________(delay)themeetinguntilnextweek.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了動(dòng)詞原形“delay”，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)名詞形式“delaying”作為賓語，正確答案為“delaying”。6.Theauthor'sargumentwasweak__________(in)itssupportingevidence.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了介詞“in”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“in”作為狀語，正確答案為“in”。7.Hewaspraised__________(forhisefforts)insolvingtheproblem.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了介詞“for”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“for”作為狀語，正確答案為“for”。8.Theresultsofthesurveywere__________(tobe)announcedattheconference.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了不定式“tobe”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“being”作為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，正確答案為“being”。9.Thedoctorrecommended__________(torest)untilherecovered.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了不定式“torest”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“resting”作為賓語，正確答案為“resting”。10.Thecompany'sprofitsincreased__________(as)aresultofthenewstrategy.解析：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了介詞“as”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式“as”作為原因狀語，正確答案為“as”。五、完形填空題11.C.publication解析：根據(jù)句意，書籍的出版受到了公眾的歡迎，故選C。12.A.smooth解析：根據(jù)句意，他的個(gè)人生活并不像他的文學(xué)成功那樣順利，故選A。13.B.strained解析：根據(jù)句意，他的人際關(guān)系緊張，故選B。14.