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上蔡縣2024-2025學年九年級下學期開學學業(yè)水平評估
英語
注意:本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分??荚嚂r間100分鐘,滿分120分??忌鷳紫乳喿x
答題卡上的文字信息,然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時只交答題卡。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出
最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Howlongwillthemankeepthemagazines?
A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.
2.Whatsporthastheshortesthistory?
A.Tennis.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.
3.HowmanybookscanAliceborrowatthemosttoday?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
4.Whatcolordidthewomanlikebefore?
A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.
5.Howdoestheboyrememberhisspeeches?
A.Bydrawingpictures.
B.Byrememberingthekeysentences.
C.Byrememberingthefirstletterofeachsentence.
第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出最佳答案,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6.Whafstheweatherliketoday?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
7.Whatwilltherebeinthefutureaccordingtotheboy?
A.Severalbuildings.B.Anewpark.C.Asoccerfield.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。
8.Whafsthegirl'sgoodluck?
A.Shereadabookonscience.
B.Shewatchedamovieonaliens.
C.Shesawanalienwithherowneyes.
9.Whywasthegirllateforschool?
A.Becauseshegotuplate.B.Becauseshehadabaddream.C.Becauseshewascaughtbyaliens.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。
10.Whydoesthewriterfeelupset?
A.Becausehefailedtheexam.
B.Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomework.
C.Becausehehadafightwithhismother.
11.Whatdoesthewriter'smotheronlywishhimtodo?
A.Togetgoodgrades.B.Totakemoreexercise.C.Todevelophealthyhobbies.
12.Whodoesn'tunderstandthewriter?
A.Histeacher.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。
13.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Nervous.
14.WhatisthemostimportantinEngland?
A.Bringinggifts.B.Beingontime.C.Sayingthanks.
15.WhatshouldthemandofirstifhewantstoseesomeoneinEngland?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Writeathank-youletter.C.Chooseanexpensivepresent.
聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。
16.17.18.19.20.
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
ComeonyourschooltourtoSmartFarm!
Newactivityfor2024
TheReptile(爬行動物)Lab!
Otheractivities:
Animalshows
Feedinganimals
Ridinghorses
Milkingcows
Collectingeggs
Pickingfruit
Giftshop
OpenDaily10:00-17:30
Price
Over18:¥6018andunder¥40
20%offperpersonforover20people
Freeforteachers
Openingtime
Monday9:00-12:00
Wednesday-Sunday8:00-18:00
ContactInformation
138-0769-0769
Tipsforthetour
★Animalshowswillbecanceled,ifitisrainy.
★Don'tfeedanimalswithyourownfood.
★Openonlytostudentsintheclass.
1.Whencanavisitorenterthefarm?
A.At8:30onMonday.B.At13:30onTuesday.
C.At16:30onThursday.D.At18:30onSaturday.
2.Howmanyactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?
A.4B.5C.6D.7
3.Howmuchshouldapersonpayifthegroupisover20people?
A.20%oftheprice.B.40%oftheprice.
C60%oftheprice.D.80%oftheprice.
4.Whethertheanimalshowswillbehelddependson.
A.theweatherB.theanimalsC.thepriceD.theshop
5.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor.
A.animalloversB.schoolstudentsC.clubmembersD.officeworkers
LastFriday,ourclassheldaspecialandmeaningfulactivity-workinginthefield.Thepurposeoftheactivity
wastogiveusachancetoexperiencefarmlifeandimproveourskills.Wewereexcitedwhenweheardthenews.
Guidedbyourteachers,wetookpartintheactivity.Everyeightstudentspreparedtheirfarmingtools一
togetherasagroup,whichplayedakeyroleindevelopingtheirabilitytoworkwitheachother.Then,followinga
processincludinglining,turning,steppingandlevelingtheland,wemanagedtocreateanexcellentenvironment
forthegrowthofvegetables.Althoughtherewerechallengeslikethehardsoilandheavytools,thesecouldbeseen
aschancestobuildupbothourbodiesandwillpower(意志力).Attheendoftheday,westudentsmasteredthe
skillofbuildingcucumberframes(黃瓜架).Itseemedeasytomakethem,butinfact,itwasquitedifficulttomake
themstandupright.
Althoughitmightbetiring,weenjoyedthesimplejoyoffarming."'Therecouldn'tbeabetterchancetoenjoy
thebeautyoffarming,whichenhanced(增強)myresponsibilitytovaluethefruitofothers5laborandimprovedmy
skills,9,saidLiuLi,oneofmyclassmates.Moreamazingly,greatinfluenceswereseenwhenitcomestostudents9
dailylife.uHebegantomakesurethezero-wastedinner,andlovedplantinginhisbedroom,saidastudenfs
motherwhentalkingaboutherson'sprogress.
Allstudentslovedtheschooltrip.Someofusevensuggestedmakingaschoolgardenintheemptylandso
thattheycouldgrowtheirvegetablesandenjoythefruitofthelabor.Theteachersthoughttheideawasquitegreat.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“newst6referto?
A.Workinginthefield.B.Sharingfarmingwithfarmers.
C.Enjoyingthebeautyoffarming.D.Relaxingthemselvesonthefarm.
7.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Theactivityisdoneingroups.B.Thestudentsdon'thaveanychallenges.
C.Thecucumberframesareeasytobuild.D.Thetoolsarenotsuitableforthestudents,
8.Whichofthefollowingsisthestudents5opiniononlabor?
A.Experiencingfarmlifeistiring.B.Laborcanenhancelearningskills.
C.Laborhasaneffectontheirdailylife.D.Farmingissomethinghardtoachieve,
9.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanpredict(預測t)hat.
A.studentsmayenjoythefruitonthefarmB.morefarmingactivitieswillbeorganized
C.theremaybeavegetablegardenintheschoolD.teachersmaybuildafruitgardenintheschool
10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Parentsaresatisfiedwiththeamazingactivity.
B.Theclassholdacommonandwonderfulactivity.
C.Studentsfinishtheirpracticalhomeworkperfectly.
D.Studentslearnalotfromthemeaningfulfarmexperience.
c
Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.
Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappens
whenaplantgetsattacked(攻擊)byinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.
Thisislikeawarming,oracallforhelp:"I'mbeingattacked!Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartsto
giveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattackthewasps(黃蜂;
蜜蜂)!
Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarning
system(系統(tǒng)),sothatpeoplecanuseittogrowmorecrops.
Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds,butplantsare
makingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclicking
noiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.
Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantina
forest.Scientistscallthissystemthe"woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(霉菌).
Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewood
wideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadresults.Plants
mayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswill
learnhowtocreatea“firewall“tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.
Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeoneday
wewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthemourselves.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?
A.Theywilltalkwiththeinsectsangrily.
B.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.
C.Theywillcontrolthewaspstoeattheleaves.
D.Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.
12.Howdocomandchiliplantscommunicate?
A.Byusingfungiwitheachother.
B.Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.
C.Byproducingchemicalstoeachother.
D.Bypassingfoodandinformationtoeachother.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"link"mostprobablymean?
A.connectB.supportC.attendD.pull
14.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“woodwideweb“isthemostsurprisingofall?
A.Becauseitcanmakea“firewall“toprotectplants.
B.Becauseitcanhelpplantsgetenoughwaterbyfungi.
C.Becauseitcanhelpplantsproducefoodandinformation.
D.Becauseitcanbringsomethinggoodtoplants,butmayleadtobadresults.
15.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theplantsthatcanwarn.
B.Theresearchaboutplants.
CThesecretlanguageofplants.
D.Thestudyabouttheplantwarningsystem.
D
Intoday'shighlyconnectedworld,therearemanyreasonsforlearningasecondlanguage.Hereareafewof
them.
Youcantalkwithmorepeople.
Learninganotherlanguageallowsyoutotalkwithpeoplewhoalreadyspeakthatlanguage.16It
showsrespectanditallowsyoutocommunicatebetter.Youmightbesurprisedathowopenpeoplearewhenyou
speaktheirlanguage.
Travelingiseasierandmorefun.
Travelingismucheasierifyouspeakthelanguageofyourdestination(目的地).17Localsknow
betterthananytourists.Theycantellyouaboutthebestcoffeeortheleastcrowdedbeaches.
Youcanbetterunderstandtheworld.
Learningalanguageisn9tjustaboutlearningwordsandgrammar.18Itcanbroadenyourhorizons
(開闊視野)andbringyouclosertopeopleofdifferentnationalities.
Whenyoulearnasecondlanguage,you'llhaveaccesstoawholenewselection(可供選擇的事物)ofmusic,
movies,TVshows,books,newsprograms,websitesandmore.
Itmakesyousmarter.
19Learningasecondlanguageimprovesyourmemoryandstrengthensyourproblemsolving
abilities.20Themoreyouuseyourbraintolearn,themorepowerfulyourbrainwillbecome.
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整。
A.Ybuhaveaccess(機會)togetmoreinformation.
B.Itwillhelpyoudiscovermoreabouttheplace.
C.Thisisbecauselearninglanguageshelpsyourbrainexercise.
D.Communicatinginsomeone'snativelanguagedoestwothings.
E.It'salsoaboutlearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofacountry.
三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mamawascallingtome.Istartedawake,realizingitmustbenearlymidnight.ttMary,^^shesaid21.
“Where'syourhomework?^^ThenIrememberedIhadnotfinishedmyhomework.uaOh,Mama,Ifellasleep,1told
herweakly.t6Well,your22comesfirst!You'dbetterfinishyourwork.^^Shesaid.Idraggedmyselfoutof
bed.AsIdidso,Icouldnothelpfeeling23.Whyme?Thosefeelingswerenothingnew,butIdidnot
givevoicetothem.WithMama,youdidn'targue.Youjust24.1finishedmyworkandgaveittoherto
check.
IrememberwhenAnnandIwalkedbarefoottoschoolonefineSeptemberdaybecauseour25had
wornoutandtherewasn'tenoughmoneyforMamatobuyusnewones.Theheadmasteraskedustogohome,for
hecouldn'thavestudentsattendingschoolbarefoot.IsuggestedtoAnnthat26spendthedayinanearby
farminstead.Justaboutthetimeschoolwasoverwewenthome.TherewasMama,waitingforus.I27a
storyratherthanletherdown.Thenshestartedcrying.Itwas28thatshekneweverything.Shetoldus
nevertobe29ofbeingpoor.<6Themostimportantisnotwhatyou30、butwhoyouare”,said
Mama.
Mama'sstrictnesswithmealwaysmademefeelasifIpleasedherlessthanherotherchildren.Howeverthe
31thatIgothasguidedmeformanyyears.Ihavecometobe32forthevalueofMama'sstrict
requests.Still,onequestioncontinuedto33meformorethan30years.ThenonedayIaskedher
34shewasalwayssomuchstricterwithmethanothers.Shelookedatmestraightintheeyesandsaid,"I
hadtobeharderonyoubecauseyouhadmoregifts.Itwasmoreimportantforyoutogetalltheschoolingyou
couldbecauseIjustknewthatmanyotherpeoplewouldbedependingonyoutodoyourbest."I35,
Mama."AtlastIdid.
21.A.seriouslyB.strangelyC.nervouslyD.happily
22.A.studyB.hobbyC.safetyD.health
23.A.satisfiedB.energeticC.angryD.stupid
24.A.smiledB.lookedC.followedD.sensed
25.A.backpacksB.shoesC.glovesD.scarves
26.A.sheB.weC.theyD.he
27.A.talkedaboutB.heardofC.wrotedownD.madeup
28.A.clearB.necessaryC.interestingD.easy
29.A.awareB.carefulC.shamedD.tired
30.A.wearB.eatC.sayD.want
31.A.fameB.powerC.moneyD.beauty
32.A.suitableB.responsibleC.thirstyD.thankful
33.A.adviseB.checkC.troubleD.scare
34.A.whenB.whetherC.howD.why
35.A.regretB.understandC.doubtD.forget
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
根據語篇內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞,并用其正確形式填空,將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每
個單詞只能用一次。
popularforwhenrolepricesharebeautymatterknowlanguage
Silkisathinandprettyfiber(纖維制品).ThousandsofyearsagoinancientChina,peoplebeganmakingsilk
fiberintoasoftfabric(織物).Itwasvery36.However,silkcouldonlybeusedinthepalacebecauseofits
high37atfirst.
SilkinChinawasnotasecret.38ancientChinesepaidavisittoothercountries,theyusuallycarried
giftsmadeofsilk.Thepeopleinothercountriesstartedtousethisunusualthing.Itsoonbecamewidely39
intheWest.
Silkbusinessalwaysencouragedbusinessmentosearch40waysfromEuropetotheFarEast.Later
theycametobe41as“theSilkRoad”.Atthesametime,somepeoplefoundsearoutes(路線).
TheSilkRoadplayedanimportant42inbringingdifferentculturesandpeoplefromdifferent
countriesintocommunication.Tomakesuccessfuldeals,peoplehadtolearnthe43andculturesofother
countriesfirsttomakebettercommunications.Throughthem,peoplecould44knowledgeaboutarts,
scienceandtechnologies.No45inthepastoratpresent,theSilkRoadisofgreathelptothetourof
thecountriesalongtheroute.
閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Mostkidslovesweets.Why?Whenweeatordrinksweetfood,thesugarentersourbloodandinfluencesour
brain.Itleavesgoodfeelingswithus.Infact,sugarhasanespeciallystrongpower.Thafs46doctorsalways
adviseustocutdownonsugar.
Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,soourbodieslearnedtostore47lotofsugarasfat.Inthis
way,wesavedenergywhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemore48enough.Itmaynow
beharmingourhealth.
Ifscertainthatweneedtoeatlesssugar.Thetroubleisthatourfoodsarefilled49sugar.Although
ourmealslookbetter,muchsugar50oftenadded.Tosolvetheproblem,weshouldlakemoreexercise.
Andremember,nexttimeyouwantsomecookies,eatanappleinstead.
五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整。
A:Timyoulookunhappy.51?
B:Ididn'tpassmymathexamthisterm.
A:Don'tbetooworried.Maybeyouhavenotfoundthebestwaytostudymath.
B:ThafswhyIcometoyou.52?
A:Ofcourse,it'smypleasure.
B:OK.53?
A:Well,Iusuallylearnmathbylisteningtotheteacherandtakingnotescarefullyinclass.
B:ButsometimesIcan'twritedownthekeypointsinclass.
A:Youcancheckyournoteswithotherclassmates9afterclass.
B:54!MayIcheckmynoteswithyoursafterclass?
A:Ofcourse.Weshouldhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.
B:Great.Thankyousomuch.
A:55.
六、書面表達(20分)
56.在成長過程中,我們會遇到形形色色的人,經歷許許多多的事??赡苁且粋€特別的人,可能是一
本有影響力的書,也可能是一次難忘的經歷,甚至只是一句引人深省的話……他們助力著我們的成長,使
我們成為更好的自己。請以“helpedmegrow"為題,結合圖示和要求,用英語寫一篇短文。
要求:
1.補全標題;
2.包含思維導圖所有要點;
3.重點談談你的改變及感受。
要求:詞數100詞左右。注意:文中不得出現考生真實姓名和學校名稱。
helpedmegrow
上蔡縣2024-2025學年九年級下學期開學學業(yè)水平評估
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