2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語繪本閱讀）-動(dòng)物行為研究解析試題

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語繪本閱讀）——?jiǎng)游镄袨檠芯拷馕鲈囶}考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Mycatoftensleepsonthesofabecause______.A.itiswarmB.itiscomfortableC.itistheonlyplaceintheroomD.itisclosetothewindow2.WhenthebirdsflyinaV-shape,theyare______.A.flyingfasterB.conservingenergyC.competingwitheachotherD.searchingforfood3.Elephantsareknowntohave______,whichhelpsthemrememberwheretheyhavebeen.A.excellentmemoryB.strongsenseofsmellC.uniquecommunicationsystemD.strongsocialstructure4.Whydogiraffeshavelongnecks?A.ToreachhighertreesforleavesB.TospotpredatorsfromadistanceC.TocommunicatewithothergiraffesD.Toshowtheirstrength5.Whatdopandaseat?A.OnlybambooB.AvarietyofplantsandanimalsC.OnlymeatD.Acombinationoffruitsandleaves6.Whenadogwagsitstail,itusuallymeans______.A.itishappyB.itisaggressiveC.itisafraidD.itisconfused7.Whatisthemainreasonwhybirdsmigrate?A.TofindmorefoodB.ToescapefrompredatorsC.TofindamateD.Alloftheabove8.Howdobeescommunicatewitheachother?A.ByusingtheirsenseofsmellB.ByusingtheirsenseofhearingC.ByusingtheirsenseofsightD.Byusingtheirsenseoftaste9.Whatisthemostcommonbehavioroffish?A.SwimminginagroupB.StayingstillonthebottomoftheriverC.BurrowinginthesandD.Climbingtrees10.Whydosomeanimalshibernateduringwinter?A.ToavoidpredatorsB.TosaveenergyC.TofindfoodD.Alloftheabove二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Itisawell-knownfactthatanimalshavedifferentbehaviors,whichcanbeobservedandstudied.Animalsusevariousmethodstocommunicatewitheachother,suchas_______1_____,sounds,andbodylanguage.Herearesomeexamplesofanimalbehaviorsandtheirsignificance.1.Elephantsare_______2_____,whichallowsthemtocommunicateoverlongdistances.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheyneedtowarnothersaboutapotentialthreat.2.Birdsuse_______3_____,suchassongsandcalls,toattractmatesandmarktheirterritories.Somebirdsevencreatecomplexsongsthatcanbeheardfromgreatdistances.3.Dogswagtheirtails_______4_____.Thisbehaviorisusuallyasignofhappinessorexcitement.However,itcanalsobeasignofanxietyornervousness.4.Manyfishswimina_______5_____.Thisbehaviorhelpsthemavoidpredatorsandconserveenergy.Italsoallowsthemtoshareinformationwithotherfishinthegroup.5.Pandasarefamousfortheir_______6_____.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingbamboo,whichisnotaneasytask.Pandashaveevolvedtohaveaspecialdigestivesystemthathelpsthembreakdownthetoughfibersofbamboo.6.Someanimals,suchasbears,hibernateduringwinter.Thisbehaviorallowsthemto_______7_____.Theystorefatintheirbodiesbeforewinterandenterastateofdormancytoconserveenergy.7.Elephantsare_______8_____,whichmakesthemanimportantpartoftheirecosystem.Theyhelptoshapethelandscapebyknockingdowntreesandcreatingnewhabitatsforotheranimals.8.Birdsmigrate_______9_____.Theytravellongdistancestofindfoodandbetterweatherconditions.Thisbehaviorisessentialfortheirsurvival.9.Manyanimalshave_______10_____,whichhelpthemsurviveintheirenvironment.Theseadaptationscanbephysical,suchascamouflageorsharpclaws,orbehavioral,suchashuntingingroups.Pleasechoosethebestanswerforeachblankfromtheoptionsbelow:A.soundsB.smellsC.bodylanguageD.socialstructureE.excellentmemoryF.strongsenseofsmellG.uniquecommunicationsystemH.strongsocialstructureI.excellentmemoryJ.strongsocialstructureK.conservingenergyL.findingfoodM.showingstrengthN.excellentmemoryO.communicatingwitheachotherP.swimminginagroupQ.climbingtreesR.hibernatingS.conservingenergyT.creatingnewhabitatsU.findingfoodV.avoidingpredatorsW.communicatingwitheachotherX.adaptingtotheirenvironment四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatMigrationisaremarkableeventthattakesplaceeveryyearintheAfricansavannah.Itinvolvesmillionsofwildebeest,zebras,andgazellesmovinginsearchoffreshgrazinglandsandwater.Thejourneycanspanupto1,800milesandlastsfromJulytoOctober.1.WhatisthemainreasonfortheGreatMigration?A.ToescapefrompredatorsB.TofindfreshgrazinglandsandwaterC.TofindmatesD.Toavoidthecoldweather2.WhichofthefollowinganimalsareknowntoparticipateintheGreatMigration?A.ElephantsB.LionsC.Wildebeest,zebras,andgazellesD.Hippos3.HowdoestheGreatMigrationbenefittheecosystem?A.Ithelpsinthedistributionofseedsandnutrients.B.Itprovidesafoodsourceforpredators.C.Itkeepsthesavannahgrasslandshealthy.D.Alloftheabove4.Whatchallengesdotheanimalsfaceduringthemigration?A.LackoffoodandwaterB.PredatorsC.ExtremeweatherconditionsD.Alloftheabove5.Howdotheanimalscommunicateduringthemigration?A.ThroughbodylanguageB.ByusingsoundsC.ThroughscentD.Alloftheabove6.WhatistheroleoftheMaasaipeopleintheGreatMigration?A.Theyprotecttheanimalsfrompredators.B.Theyleadtheanimalsduringthemigration.C.Theyprovidefoodandwaterfortheanimals.D.Theystudythebehavioroftheanimals.7.Howdotheanimalsfindtheirwayduringthemigration?A.Byfollowingthetracksofotheranimals.B.Byusingthestarstonavigate.C.Byrelyingontheirsenseofsmell.D.ByfollowingtheguidanceoftheMaasaipeople.8.WhatistheimpactofclimatechangeontheGreatMigration?A.Ithascausedadecreaseinthenumberofanimalsparticipating.B.Ithasshiftedthetimingofthemigration.C.Ithasledtothelossofhabitatfortheanimals.D.Alloftheabove五、多項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）Choosethebestanswersfromtheoptionsbelowforeachofthefollowingquestions.9.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofbeavers?A.BuildingdamsB.LivingincoloniesC.EatingbarkD.Hibernatingduringwinter10.Whatistheprimaryreasonwhypandashavethickfur?A.TokeepwarminthecoldweatherB.ToprotectthemselvesfrompredatorsC.TocamouflagethemselvesinthebambooforestD.Toabsorbmoresunlight11.Whydobirdsmigrate?A.ToescapefrompredatorsB.TofindfoodandbetterweatherconditionsC.TofindmatesD.Alloftheabove12.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofdolphins?A.LivingingroupsB.CommunicatingthroughsoundsC.PerformingacrobatictricksD.Alloftheabove13.Whatistheroleoftermitesintheecosystem?A.Theyhelpinthedecompositionoforganicmatter.B.Theyprovidefoodforotheranimals.C.Theyhelpinthecreationofnewhabitats.D.Alloftheabove14.Whydosomeanimalshibernate?A.ToconserveenergyduringwinterB.ToavoidpredatorsC.TofindfoodD.Alloftheabove15.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofwolves?A.LivinginpacksB.HuntingingroupsC.CommunicatingthroughhowlsD.Alloftheabove六、簡答題（每題5分，共30分）16.Brieflyexplainwhyitisimportanttostudyanimalbehavior.17.Describeoneexampleofananimalbehaviorthatisaresultofnaturalselection.18.Discusstheroleofhabitatininfluencinganimalbehavior.19.Explainhowanimalsusetheirsensestocommunicatewitheachother.20.Discusstheimpactofhumanactivitiesonanimalbehaviorandtheirhabitats.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.itiscomfortable解析：根據(jù)題意，貓通常在沙發(fā)上睡覺是因?yàn)樯嘲l(fā)舒適，所以選B。2.B.conservingenergy解析：鳥群以V字形飛行是為了節(jié)省能量，因?yàn)檫@種飛行方式可以減少空氣阻力。3.B.strongsenseofsmell解析：大象有很強(qiáng)的嗅覺，這有助于它們記住曾經(jīng)去過的地方。4.A.Toreachhighertreesforleaves解析：長頸鹿的長頸是為了夠到高處的樹葉。5.A.Onlybamboo解析：熊貓主要以竹子為食。6.A.itishappy解析：狗搖尾巴通常表示它很開心。7.D.Alloftheabove解析：鳥類的遷徙可能是因?yàn)閷ふ沂澄铩⑻颖懿妒痴呋驅(qū)ふ遗渑肌?.A.Byusingtheirsenseofsmell解析：蜜蜂通過嗅覺來相互溝通。9.A.Swimminginagroup解析：魚通常以群體的方式游泳。10.B.Tosaveenergy解析：動(dòng)物冬眠的主要原因是節(jié)省能量。二、完形填空1.A.sounds2.B.smells3.B.bodylanguage4.D.Alloftheabove5.A.excellentmemory6.B.conservingenergy7.