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2022年成人高考高升本《英語》預(yù)習(xí)題庫及答案

習(xí)題1

[單選題]LastSunday()hadapicnicinBeihaiPark.

AJohn,Maryandme

BJohn,IandMary

CJohn,MaryandI

DI,JohnandMary

參考答案:C

[單選題]WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenwere

talkingeagerlyroundthetable.

Aenters

Bhasentered

Cwasentering

Dentered

參考答案:D

[單選題]Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhad

risen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindow

andlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-aged

professor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfrom

Mr.Joneshouse,coiningthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgrey

hairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaper

andabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenight

train_26_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhad

tiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswing

onit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeand

lookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthatthere

was_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasno

fence),puthisumbreIla,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthe

grassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetherit

wasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashe

couldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgrey

hairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestaking

afewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing

tooslowlyforhim.

Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combed

hishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphis

umbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytothe

university,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasone

wouldexpectaprofessortobe.

請在第23()處填上正確答案。

Astudied

Bworked

Cstayed

Dlived

參考答案:D

[單選題]Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhad

risen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindow

andlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-aged

professor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfrom

Mr.Joneshouse,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgrey

hairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaper

andabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenight

train_26_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhad

tiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswing

onit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeand

lookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthatthere

was_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasno

fence),puthisumbreIla,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthe

grassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetherit

wasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashe

couldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgrey

hairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestaking

afewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing

tooslowlyforhim.

Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combed

hishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphis

umbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytothe

university,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasone

wouldexpectaprofessortobe.

請在第21()處填上正確答案。

Abecause

Bas

Cso

Dfor

參考答案:C

[單選題]

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtosee

thenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeupone

morningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwas

frightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmI

allergic(過敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandic

diseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergy

medicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegave

meeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25

andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26being

sosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.

Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.The

nextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,

onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇

跡)?I30askingmyselfwhyIhadnwtdonethatearlier.Was

beingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomy

problem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doany

ofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.Iwouldreally

liketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34I

amverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.

IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyesever

again.

第34題的正確答案是.

Aso

Bor

Cbut

Dfor

參考答案:C

[單選題]TheordinaryfamilyincolonialNorthAmericawas

primarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyond

that,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevalued

intermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleof

producerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,their

positioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneof

subordination(AM),andtheirpsychologicalneedsand

capacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.

Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildren

inthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthe

complex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshas

become,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonaland

occupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmany

othermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentially

acceptablemembersofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmore

aspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.This

acceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthe

contemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutes

protectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublic

welfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.

Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetween

themembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterest

inchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderable

portionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.It

isnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocialization

ofanotherperson"schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrent

andfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthe

passage()?

ATheChildasaUtilitarianOrganism.

BTheDevelopmentofCulturalValues.

CTheChildrenofColonialNorthAmerica.

DThePlaceofChildreninAmericanSociety.

參考答案:D

[問答題]根據(jù)中文提示,把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些

句子必須符合英語表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地

方,用疑問句。

提示;李明打電話給David,邀請他下星期日去博物館看展覽。

(L=LiMing;D=David)

L:Hello.ThisisLiMingspeaking.MayIspeaktoDavid?

D:51What'sup,LiMing?

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

D:NothingmuchoDoyouhaveanyideas?

,

L:52?TheresaRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthereo

D:Goodidea!53?

L:Bus202willtakeyouthereo

D:Goodo54,then?

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseumo

D:55?

L:Halfpastnineo

D:AllrightoSeeyouthen。

請寫出54題正確答案。

參考答案:

Whattime

[單選題]下面劃線部分ear讀音不同的選項是()

Abear

Bwear

Cpear

Dhear

參考答案:D

[單選題]選出下列讀音不同的一項0。

Acheat

Bweak

Cincrease

Darea

參考答案:D

[單選題]選出下列讀音不同的一項()。

Ataught

Bcaught

daughter

Ddaughter

參考答案:C

習(xí)題2

[單選題]Theroadwillbeblockedifthere()anothersnow.

Ais

Bwillbe

Ctobe

Dwillhave

參考答案:A

[單選題]Ithasalwaysbeenthe()ofourfirmtoencourage

workerstotakepartinsocialactivi-ties

Apian

Bcampaign

Cprocedure

Dpolicy

參考答案:D

Afrom

Bon

Cupon

Dup

參考答案:A

[單選題]It()himtenyearstowritethatnovel.

Atook

Bspent

Ccost

Dcosted

參考答案:A

[單選題]Theyhaveproduced()theydidlastyear.

Atwiceasmuchgrainas

Btwicemoregrainas

Ctwiceasmanygrainas

Dastwicemanygrainas

參考答案:A

[單選題]Thenoiseofdesks()couldbeheardoutinthe

street.

Aopenedandclosed

Btobeopenedandclosed

Cbeingopenedandclosed

Dhavingbeenopenedandclosed

參考答案:C

[單選題]

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtosee

thenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeupone

morningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwas

frightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmI

allergic(過敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandic

diseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergy

medicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegave

meeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25

andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26being

sosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.

Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.The

nextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,

onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇

跡)?I30askingmyselfwhyIhadnwtdonethatearlier.Was

beingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomy

problem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doany

ofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.Iwouldreally

liketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34I

amverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.

IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyesever

again.

第29題的正確答案是.

Aaiming

BLooking

Cwaving

Dpointing

參考答案:B

[問答題]

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutesto

writeacompositiononthetopic"MyIdealJob”.Youshould

writeatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthe

outlinegiveninChinesebelow

1.人們對職業(yè)各有不同的理想;

2.我理想的職業(yè)是什么;

3.我怎樣為我理想的職業(yè)做準(zhǔn)備。

注意:

L要點不得遺漏。

2.符合書面通知的格式。

3.詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案:

MyIdealJob

Peoplewithdifferentpersonalities,backgroundsand

interestswillhavedifferentopinionsonwhatanidealjob

is.Tochooseanidealjobandprepareforitisalongway

foreverybody

Forme.myidealjobpositionwouldbeinartsmanagement

I'mquiteinterestedinmusicbutIrdliketobroadenmy

perspectiveabitIwouldliketoworkinacompanyconcerning

artsandhavingwideroomformydevelopment,ienvision

workinginthecity,butprobablyinacitythathaslotsof

greenandopenspacesIneedtobeabletoreachthemountains

inacoupleofhours,soIthinkthatthesuburbsofBeijing

aresuitable.

IwouldliketobeprofessionalatworkIbelievemy

colleagueswillbededicatedtotheirjobsandlovethemusical

andartisticworld

NowIamasophomoremajoringinmusic.Ifvereceived

professionaltrainingofmusic,soIfeelconfidentthatafter

graduationIcouldmanageandworkwithallofthedifferent

instrumental-istsandvocalists.

[單選題]GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtupto

believethatagoodbreakfastisonelife1sessentials.Eating

breakfastatthestartoftheday,wehaveallbeentold,and

toldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamily

carbeforestartingatrip.

Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodfirstthinginthe

morningisbynomeansapleasure.Sodespiteallthe

efforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,the

latestyearforwhichfiguresareavailable,thenumberof

peoplewhodidn'thavebreakfast,increasedby33percent.

Forthosewhofeelpainofguiltaboutnoteating

breakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesin

thelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,there

maybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast."Goingwithout

breakfastdoesnotaffectperformance,“saidArrold

E.Bender,formerprofessorofthenutritionatQueenElizabeth

CollegeinLondon,“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimprove

performance.”

Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthor

betterperformanceissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostofthe

recentworkinvolveschildren,notadults,“The

literature^,saysoneresearcher,Dr.ErrestoattheUniversity

ofTexas,wispoor".

Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsis

that().

Aseveralstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyears

Btheomissionofbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone*shealth

Cadultshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfield

Deatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth

參考答案:B

習(xí)題3

[單選題]-Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.

-0

AYou'reverynice

BYes,youresohelpful

CNo,Icando

DIt1sverykindofyou

參考答案:D

[單選題]Thisnovelisworthyof().

Areading

Bread

Chavingread

Dbeingread

參考答案:D

[單選題]Don'tforgettoyourschoolbagwithyouwhen

youcomeherenexttime。

Abring

Bdeliver

Cfetch

Dtake

參考答案:D

[單選題]About70millionAmericansaretryingtolose

weight.Thisisalmostoneoutof(21)threepeopleintheUnited

States.Somepeoplegoondiets(節(jié)食).This(22)theyeatless

ofcertainfoods,especiallyfatsandsugars.(23)people

exercisewithspecialequipment,takemedicine,(24)evenhave

surgery(手術(shù)).Losingweightishardwork,anditcanalso

costalotofmoney.So(25)dosomanypeopleintheUnited

Stateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStates

are(26)forlookingyoungandpleasant.Tomany

people,(27)goodmeansbeingthin.

Otherpeopleworryabouttheir(28).Manydoctorssaybeing

overweightisunhealthy.ButareAmericansreally(29)?

Almost(30)mi11ionAmericansweighatleast20percent

30thantheirproperweight.

(31),theUnitedStatesisthemostoverweightcountryin

theworld."Thestored(32)ofadultAmericansweight2,300

millionpounds,nsaidanAmericanscientist.Hesaid(33)off

thatstoredenergywouldproduceenoughpowerfor900,000ears

togo12,000miles.(34)losingweightishardwork,manypeople

wanttofindafastandeasy(35)totakeofffat.

第(33)題選0。

Aburning

Btaking

Cgetting

Dturning

參考答案:A

[單選題]

”???ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;

andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingas

herpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷

魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwilling

toexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasonin

England."

Istaredatthepaper,21reading,couldn*thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmove

likelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon'tmind

hurrying22they'rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndian

rivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhatzsalittlefishfor

afifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyone

elsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe23,

orchildrenplayingatthewater"s

24.Ahungrycrocodile'smouth25overamealwitha

soundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan26inamanintwobites

(咬)。

Thatwoman'shusbandcrossedrivers27fromone

crocodile*sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedone

quicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.It

wasn't28abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwith

practice.Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim-Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived

30theadventure,the31excitementofitall.Theirreallife

waswithtigers,snakes...It"snowondershewrote32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanother

man33himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardly

asitting-roomwidow(寡婦)?"Imust34,too.nshesaidto

herself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A35

probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothing

comparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第21題的正確答案.

Astarted

Bbegan

Cfinished

Dstopped

參考答案:D

[單選題]About70millionAmericansaretryingtolose

weight.Thisisalmostoneoutof(21)threepeopleintheUnited

States.Somepeoplegoondiets(節(jié)食).This(22)theyeatless

ofcertainfoods,especiallyfatsandsugars.(23)people

exercisewithspecialequipment,takemedicine,(24)evenhave

surgery(手術(shù)).Losingweightishardwork,anditcanalso

costalotofmoney.So(25)dosomanypeopleintheUnited

Stateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStates

are(26)forlookingyoungandpleasant.Tomany

people,(27)goodmeansbeingthin.

Otherpeopleworryabouttheir(28).Manydoctorssaybeing

overweightisunhealthy.ButareAmericansreally(29)?

Almost(30)millionAmericansweighatleast20percent

30thantheirproperweight.

(31),theUnitedStatesisthemostoverweightcountryin

theworld."Thestored(32)ofadultAmericansweight2,300

millionpounds,nsaidanAmericanscientist.Hesaid(33)off

thatstoredenergywouldproduceenoughpowerfor900,000ears

togo12,000miles.(34)losingweightishardwork,manypeople

wanttofindafastandeasy(35)totakeofffat.

第(22)題選0。

Atells

Bmeans

Cshows

Dasks

參考答案:B

[單選題]

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtosee

thenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeupone

morningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwas

frightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmI

allergic(過敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandic

diseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergy

medicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegave

meeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25

andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26being

sosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.

Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.The

nextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,

onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇

跡).I30askingmyselfwhyIhadnntdonethatearlier.Was

beingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomy

problem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doany

ofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.Iwouldreally

liketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34I

amverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.

IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyesever

again.

第26題的正確答案是.

Atry

Bmind

Cprefer

Dstop

參考答案:D

[單選題]

Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesverymuch

differencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peoplewhousebooks

andpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulabouttheway

thelightshinesontheirwork.

Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthrough

thewindows-whichisthebesttouse-orfromlampsor

electricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis,thewayit

shinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportance

totheeyes.

Takeabook,sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow,andtry

toread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakes

italmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom.

Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageisinthe

shadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.

Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow.This

isverywellforreading,butifyouwerewriting,theshadow

ofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother(打攪)you

alittle.

Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsideto

thewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforreadingandfor

writing,too.

Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleaboutthe

righttositisalwaysthesame.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

AHowthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance.

BThewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference.

CWeneedn*tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom.

DPeoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfrom

anydirection.

參考答案:A

[單選題]Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarket

hadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnot

havetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejust

insidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:”Remember,oncea

week,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYour

LuckyDay!”

ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofher

friends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenever

gaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthings

whichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainst

buyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthe

managerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"

Madam,thisisYoarLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketis

free.n

OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingand

hadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottento

buyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaand

wenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanager

ofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,“hesaid,holdingout

hishand,wIwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomer

andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!w

Mrs.Edwards'shusbandtriedto().

Amakeherunhappy

Bcheerherup

Cbuythingswithher

Dstopherbuyingthings

參考答案:D

[問答題]

提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是

怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了飯,而Lester

說他星期13去電影院看了一場電影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:0h,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgood.55

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,how

isSimon?

Tom:He'sfine.

查看材料第52題的答案是

參考答案:

IwenttothecinemaonSunday/1sawafilm(movie)onSunday

習(xí)題4

[單選題]Ofall()reasonsformydecisiontobecomea

universityprofessor,myfather,sadvicewas()

mostimportantone.

Athe;a

B不填;a

C不填;the

Dthe;the

參考答案:D

[單選題]Tom,togetherwithhisfamily,()toseeustonight.

Aiscoming

Barecoming

Ccomes

Dcome

參考答案:A

[單選題]Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchanged

inthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetals

andstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,which

stillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coins

werefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonly

becauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeing

introducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoevenlesstangible

forms,reducingittoaseriesof”bitsandbytes”,orunits

ofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthe

speedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoney

tobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferent

banks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersand

telecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwasthe

earliestkindofexchangeofwealth()?

ABarteredfoods

BFiatmoney

CCoincurrency

Dintangibleforms

參考答案:A

[單選題]

Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepabout

thesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.They

seemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhen

tosleep.

Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps

(打盹).Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfrom

thishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.They

arealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshave

thesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,someexpertsbehavethat

peoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcat

napsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to

30minutes.

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarry

Truman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamous

menwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletowork

longhours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeel

betterandlivelonger!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

APeopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly.

BCatshavethesamemoodsaspeople.

CSomefamouspeopletakecatnaps.

DSomepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps.

參考答案:A

[單選題]

SomefarmersinCaliforniaarehavingahardtimepicking

theircropsoTherearenotenoughworkerstohelpthemwith

theharvesto

Onefarmerusedtogrowpeaches(桃子),butwillsoongrow

almonds(杏仁)instead。Peachesrequiremorelabortoharvesto

Theyareeasytobedamagedandneedcarefulhandpickingo

HeisnowremovinghispeachtreesoThenhewillplantalmond

treesintheirplacesoAlmondsareharvesteddifferentlyo

Itdoesnottakeasmanyworkerstopickthembecauseamachine

shakesthealmondtreesoThenutsfallonthegroundandthen

aregatheredupoThefarmerdoesnothavetohiremanyworkerso

Somefarmersthinktherearetworeasonswhytheycan'

tfindenoughfarmworke

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