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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁蚌埠醫(yī)學院
《學術英語寫作》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Theonlineword“selfie”isgaining______andmoreandmorepeopletendtouseitnowadays.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.a(chǎn)dmissionC.controlD.currency2、I'msorryyou______solong,butit'llstillbesometimebeforeJimgetsback.A.wait B.waited C.hadwaited D.havebeenwaiting3、Whatdoyoudo,Susan?Iamaclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI__________Englishinahighschoolfor8years.A.teachB.hadtaughtC.havetaughtD.taught4、Havingahobbydoesdogoodtoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis______itdrivesyoutomoveforward.A.ifonly B.incaseC.a(chǎn)slongas D.inorderthat5、merchantA.machineB.a(chǎn)chieveC.stomachD.technology6、TheeducationsysteminChinaisverydifferentfrom________intheUSA.A.oneB.itC.thoseD.that7、_______progressitis,youcan’tstopmovingforward.A.WhatevergreatB.HowevergreatC.NomatterhowgreatD.Howgreata8、Thecollection,sortingandofhistoricalmaterialsandculturalrelicsoftheMayFourthMovementshouldbestrengthened,PresidentXisaid.A.consideration B.conservationC.constitution D.construction9、Notuntiltheendoftheperformance________thechancetotakephotoswiththerespectableactor.A.theaudiencegot B.theaudiencehadgotC.didtheaudienceget D.hadtheaudiencegot10、Oh!Theflowercan’tbesaved.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,itnow.A.wouldn’tbedying B.isdeadC.hadbeendead D.willnotdie第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AYoumaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheirgraduationspeeches,inwhichtheyeithersharetheirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration.MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustinAndnowyou’veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andit’stimeforyoutomoveontowhat’snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.…Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsandtheknowledgeyou’vebeenblessed(賜予)withandgo.J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversityHalfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandtheexpectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich…ButwhatIfearedmostofmyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure.ThefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure,youmightbedrivenbyafearoffailurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.SteveJobs,StanfordUniversitySometimeslife’sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith…Yourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplookinganddon’tsettle.BillGates,HarvardUniversityWeneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytoleadtoarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossiblenotjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andevenindividualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld’sinequities(不公平)likehunger,poverty,andsoon.1、WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto________.A.listentoourheartB.learnfromourmistakesC.followothers’exampleD.pursueourdreams2、WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?A.Failure.B.Hunger.C.Poverty.D.Appearance.3、WhatdoesBillGatessuggestpeopledo?A.Masterasmuchadvancedtechnologyaspossible.B.Worktogethertoridsomeglobalproblems.C.Makecontributionstotheenvironment.D.Takeresponsibilityfortheirownbehavior.BI’dhavetosaythattheschemestoreducestaffabsenceandincreasepunctuality(準時)havebeenabigsuccess.We’veseenthatstaffattendancelevelshaveincreasedfrom88%to93%,andlevelsofpunctualityhaveincreasedfrom79%to91%,whichisfantastic.Andthenumberofdaysthatstaffhavetakenoffforsicknesshasdroppedfromanaverageofninedaysperyeartojustfive.Therehasalsobeenageneralincreaseinmotivationatwork,andwe’veseenoutputincreasebyatleast16%sincethistimelastyear.So,whathavewebeendoingtoimprovethings?Well,forastart,we’vebeenintroducingaschemesothatemployeesgetbonusesifcompanyproductiontargetsandsalesfiguresaremet.Andifthingscarryonastheyare,allemployeeswillhavereceivedabonusbytheendofnextmonth.We’vealsointroducedasystemwherebyemployeesandmanagementsetpersonaltargets.Then,theindividualemployeereceivesabonusifthesetargetsaremet.Andtohelpwithpunctuality,we’veinstalledanewsystemthatrecordsexactlywhattimepeoplearegettinginandleavingtheoffice.Thishashelpedimprovepunctualityratessubstantially.Anotherinitiativehasbeentheinstallationofagamesroomforemployeestouseduringmid-morningandlunchbreaks.We’vefoundthatit’sagreatwaytomotivatestaff,givingthemtimetorelax.Aspartofthis,we’veboughtapingpongtable,abasketballhoopandadartsboard.Andbynextweek,thetwotable-footballtablesthatweorderedlastmonthwillhavearrived.Sinceopeningthegamesroom,staffhavebeenusingitconstantly,especiallythebedsthatweboughttoallowstafftohaveashortnapduringtheday.Alongsimilarlines,we’vealsoorganizedanumberofteambuildingexcursions.1、WhydoestheauthorlistsomefiguresinParagraphOne?A.ToprovetheplansworkwellB.ToshowemployeestobemorepunctualC.TopresenttheproductiongrowsobviouslyD.Toprovetheincreaseofworkers’attendance2、Whathavetheydonetohelpwithpunctuality?A.They’vesetpersonaltargetsB.They’veweakeneddemandsonemployeesC.They’veintroducedaschemetogiveemployeesbonusesD.They’verecordedworkers’comingandleavingbyanewsystem3、Whathasbeenmostpopularinthegamesroom?A.ApingpongtableB.AdartsboardC.AbasketballhoopD.Anapbed4、Asreaders,whomaybenefitmostfromthisarticle?A.StudentsB.ManagersC.TeachersD.Farmers第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Mianervouslyextendedhersmallhandtowardstheminiature(纖小的)horseinfrontorher.Asherpalmgentlytoucheditssoftnose,shelookedatmehappily.Herbrightblueeyes1withjoy.Forchildrenwith2,actionssuchasmakingfriendsandjoininginactivitiescanbe3.AstheleaderoftheMiniatureHorseProject,I4todisabledchildreninmycommunityand5themtojointhisproject.Onceachildjoins,I6instructthemhowtofeedandcarefortheminiaturehorses.Notonlydoesthis7disabledchildrenwithafunactivity,butmyinstructionalsoallowsthemtobuildmuchmore8atschoolorwhentheyaremakingfriends.Ihavetaughtmanydisabledchildren,butMiais9tome.Whatshesuffersmakesherfeelhardto10.Duetothis,shehardlyspokeatthebeginningofourtraining,11justwatchednervouslyas1explainedbasichorsecaretoher.HermothertoldmethatMiahad12behavioratschool:shewasshy,andwatchedherclassmatesplayinsteadofjoiningthem.IworkedtohelpMia13hershyness.Althoughshewasnervous,Ihadherfeedandcleantheminiaturehorses14.ThenIaskedherto15thehorseswithmearoundthefarmandtosmileateveryoneshe16.Soon,shebecameactiveand17incaringforthehorseswithoutmyhelp.Shenowlovestoplaywithherclassmates.However,IdidnotjustinfluenceMia,andshe18measwell.Sheshowedmethatany19canbeovercomewithdedication(熱忱).EachtimeIseeMia,shehugsme20.Althoughshecannotsayit,herhappyfaceandbrighteyestellme,“Thankyou.”1、A.froze B.stared C.shone D.closed2、A.curiosity B.interest C.preference D.disabilities3、A.difficult B.funny C.impressive D.disappointing4、A.reachout B.lookforward C.getused D.getdown5、A.urge B.encourage C.warn D.a(chǎn)llow6、A.extremely B.secretly C.personally D.hopefully7、A.provide B.decorate C.equip D.combine8、A.frustration B.pressure C.pleasure D.confidence9、A.polite B.special C.kind D.rude10、A.talk B.hear C.move D.jump11、A.a(chǎn)nd B.a(chǎn)s C.or D.so12、A.social B.normal C.similar D.polite13、A.lookoutfor B.putupwith C.getridof D.giveinto14、A.inheropinion B.bytheway C.bynomeans D.onherown15、A.sell B.drive C.walk D.beat16、A.disliked B.visited C.interviewed D.met17、A.skilled B.weak C.interested D.fortunate18、A.a(chǎn)ccompanied B.inspired C.praised D.challenged19、A.mystery B.fault C.puzzle D.hardship20、A.blindly B.tightly C.sadly D.loosely第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WorldSleepDayfallsonMarch1.Thisyear’sthemeconcernssleepandwomenMorewomensufferfrominsomnia(失眠)thanmen,butonly4percentofthemgotoadoctortogethelpBeijing’sTheFirstnewspaper2.(report)recentlyAstudyby3.internationalorganizationinthepapersaidthatwomen4.(age)30to60sleepsixhoursand41minutesaday5.a(chǎn)verageYoungpeoplehavealsobeenshowntosufferfromalackofsleepStatisticsfromaChinesemedicalresearchcentreshowthatin6.(city)likeBeijingandShanghai,40percentofyoungpeoplesufferfrominsomnia,and80percentsufferfromgreattirednessduetopoorqualitysleepExpertsblameheavy7.(press)andcompetitionatworkforpoor8.(sleep)habitsThelong-termeffectscanbeunhappiness,anxietyanddepression,9.caninturnleadtochronicillnesses(慢性病),10.(especial)inwomenThereare,however,acoupleoftricksforgettingagoodsleep,suchasmaintaininganoptimisticattitude,keepingaregular,11.(day)routine,orfindingtimeforsportsAlso,youcandevelophealthyhabits,suchaskeepingthebedroomcleanandavoidingtea,coffee,orwinebeforemeals第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIfirstcametoEngland,IknowlittleEnglish.Asyoucanprobablyguessit,mylifewasdifficultyforatime.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakeataxiwerequitestressful.Isignedupforclassesandstudiedonmyownaswell,soImadepoorprogress.Ibecameverydiscouraging.Fin
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