廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣雅中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期二月月考英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2025屆高三下學(xué)期2月月考英語本試卷共10頁，滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、試室號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上填涂考生號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASummercampseverywherearefillingupfast,butopportunitiesremainopenforcampswherefunandgamescomearoundfood-growingit,thatis.Yourkidswilllearnhowtotendtovegetablesandlivestock(家畜)andalmostcertainlytastethefruitsoftheirlabor.Here’sasmallsamplingofwhat’soutthere.Muscot,NewYorkThisfarm,offersahalf-dayWanglerCampforkids(alivestock-centredexperience)andatwo-weeklongYoungFarmerscampforkidsingradesonethrougheight.Campsrangefrom$150forweeklonghalf-daysessionsto$350forfull-daysessionsSproutai’Up,ColoradoAnagriculturefarmwithafocusoneducation,Sprout’Upoffersskill-buildingprogramsforteensthroughouttheyear,buttheirsummercampforkidsisallaboutfun.Inadditiontofarmactivitiesthekidsspendtimeatalocalclimbinggym.Threeweeklyhalf-daysessionsareavailableforhalf-daysessionsareavailablefor$200each.Humboldt,CaliforniaLocatednorthofSanFrancisco,thissleepawaycampspreadsoutoverseveralhundredacresinthecoastalhillsofSonomaCounty.Thelodging(住處)istent-style,withoutdoorshowers.Arangeoffarmactivitiesareavailablethroughoutthesummer.Alegre,GeorgiaYourkidswillcleanandbrushahorse,andlearntomilkagoatatthiscamp.Three-daysessions(morningsonly)cost$125,andparentscanattendwiththeirchildrenforanextrafee.1.Whichcampbestsuitskidswhoenjoyclimbing?A.Museum. B.Sproutai'Up. C.Humbold. D.Alge.2.WhatcankidsdoinAlegre?A.Interactwithanimals. B.Havesessionsintheafternoon.C.Sleepintentsatnight. D.Enjoythesceneryofcoastalhills.3.Whatdothefourcampshaveincommon?A.Theyprovidefull-daycamps. B.Theyofferfarm-themedcamps.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate. D.Theyfocusonhealtheducation.BTheygotreadyforpartiesandsharedcountlesslaughsasfreshmeninthedormitoriesoftheUniversityofMaryland.Theybondedoverbeingblackwomenatauniversitywhere,in1971,only4%ofthestudentswasblack.Friendscalledthetight-knitgroupofwomenSugarHill,andthenamesustained.Butthatwasn’ttheendofthefriendgroup.Forthepast50years,thewomenhavemetatleastonceayearfordinners,sleepoversandvacations.The16womenoftheSugarHillSisterhood,astheynowcallthemselves,haveleanedononeanotherthroughdecadesofmilestones:weddingsandgraduations,babyshowersandfunerals.“There’snochallengetoobigforthesisterhood,”saysEvereneTurner,amemberoftheteam,“Icouldcallinthetroopsinaminute.”Whilemanypeoplehavefriendshipsthatspandecades,thewomenofSugarHillaresomethingofacasestudyinwhatittakestomaintainthem.Althoughthebondamongthemwasforgedduringcollege,they’veworkedhardtostayconnectedandnurturetheirrelationships.Agroupchathelpsthemstayintouchdaily,asdophonecalls,videochatsandremotegroupactivitieslikea90-dayfitnesschallenge.Theyarecommittedtotheirannualreunionsandhavemaintainedunwaveringsupportforoneanother.Inthelate1970s,oneofthegroupmembers,Dawkinswhoseboyfrienddiedinacaraccident,wasmourningthelosswhenanotherSugarHillsisterpersuadedDawkinstolivewithher.Theystayedroommatesforthenextfewyears.Dawkinssays,“Timeandfriendsaretwothingsthatbecomemorevaluabletheolderyouget.”Theirgroupnamehasbecomepartoftheiridentityandnowextendstofamilymembers.Thefriendssupportoneanother’schildrenandgrandchildren,andthechildrenofthesisterhoodalsospendtimetogether.“It’sagreatfeelingknowingthatwe’vepassedtheSugarHilllegacytoouroffspringandtheyarepassingitdowntotheiroffspring,”Jonettasays.AndbeforeDawkinsgotmarriedin1985,Jonetta’shusbandjokedtoherfiancethathiscommitmentwouldextendbeyondDawkins,“Justmakesureyouwanttodothis—you’remarryingher,butyou’remarrying15othersistersaswell.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutthewomenoftheSugarHill?A.Theywereenthusiastsofparties.B.Theygraduatedfromuniversityin1971.CTheycamefromdifferentracialbackgrounds.D.Theydevelopedatight-knitrelationshipatuniversity.5.WhatcanbeinferredfromEvereneTurner’swordsinparagraph2?A.Shehasapackofsoldierstobackherup.B.Theyhaveneverencounteredbigproblems.C.Theycanuniteasawholewhenevertheyareneeded.D.Shecanhelpmakeemergencycallswhenhelpisneeded.6.Accordingtothetext,howdothewomenprobablythinkofmaintainingadistancerelationship?A.Itpresentschallengesbutisrewarding.B.Ittakesequalinvestmentamongthem.C.In-personinteractionisunnecessarywithtelecommunication.D.Physicaldistanceincreasestheirappreciationforthetimespenttogether.7.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Todemonstratewomen’spower. B.Toillustratethesignificanceoffriendship.C.Toshareasisterhoodthatlastsalifetime. D.Toentertainreaderswithanunusualanecdote.C“What’sspecialaboutourspecies?”isaquestionscientistshavewrestledwithforcenturies.NowanevolutionaryanthropologistThomasMorganhasanewtheorythatcouldchangethewayweperceiveourselves,andtheworld.“Itwasbasicallyacceptedthatitwastheabilityofhumanculture—thesharedbodyofknowledgepasseddownacrossgenerations—toaccumulateandevolvethatmadeusspecial,butournewdiscoveriesarechallengingthatandforcingustorethinkwhatmakesusasaspeciesunique,”saidMorgan.Justashumanspassonknowledgetoourchildren,whenanewqueenleafcutteranthatches,shecollectsalittlemouthfulofhermother’sgeneticmaterialtostartanewfamily.Evenlocustsusecomplexevolvingsystemstoadapttolocalconditions,relyingonepigeneticchanges—howfactorslikeageandenvironmentcanchangegeneactivitywithoutchangingDNAsequence—toquicklyevolvebetweengreenoryellow-and-blackformsbasedonoverpopulation.So,ifanimalsdohaveevolvingcultures,thenwhat’sspecialabouthumanculture?Morganpointedoutthatwehumansaresospecialbecauseofour“open-endedness”—ourabilitytocommunicateandunderstandaninfinitenumberofpossibilitiesinlife,whereasanimals’inabilitytoeasilyimaginecomplicatedsequencesorsubgoalslimitstheirwayofthinking.“Forexample,whenI’mmakingmyboys’breakfastinthemorning,it’sanested,multi-stepprocess.First,Ineedtogetthebowlsandpotsandotherequipment.ThenIputtheingredientsinthepot,allintherightamountsandorder,cookit,monitoringtemperatureuntilitreachestherightconsistency,andthenserveitup.Eachofthesestepsisasubgoal.Thiscomplexprocedureishardforanimalstointerpret,”saidMorgan.Whenitcomestothelimitofthissystem,humanbrainsjustkeepgoing,whichallowsustoperformanear-infinitesetofbehaviors—thisisopen-endedness.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.Thehumanculture. B.Thecommonbelief.C.Thelatestdiscovery. D.Thenewspecies.9.Whatcanbelearnedinparagraph3?A.Thefittestarelikelytosurvivebest. B.DNA’ssequenceisbasicallyunstable.C.Cultureaccumulationisn’texclusivetohumans. D.Parentsattachimportancetochildren’seducation.10.WhydoesMorgancitethebreakfast-makingexample?A.Todisplayhissuperbcookingskills. B.Toexplainthecomplexityofcooking.C.Tostresstheimportanceofgoal-setting. D.Toshowanimals’strugglewithsubgoals.11.Whichcanbestdescribethecoreofhumanopen-endedness?A.Orderly. B.Boundless. C.Consistent D.Inclusive.DTheideathatweneedtoeatmeattogetenoughproteinandiron,afalseassumptionofsomePaleodiet(原始飲食)advocates,isacommonmisconception.Itignorestheabundanceofproteinandironinmanyplant-basedfoodssuchasnutsandseeds.Likewise,whilewetypicallyassociateomega-3fattyacidswithfish,fishthemselvesincorporatetheseintotheirtissuebyeatingseaweed,whichwecanconsumedirectlywithouttheconcernsofexposuretomicroplasticsinfishflesh.Indeed,awhole-food,plant-baseddietcanprovideallessentialnutrientsexceptforvitaminB12,madebybacteriainsoilandingestedbyanimals,therebyincorporatedintotheirtissue,milk,andeggs.Whilemodernsanitationallowshumanstoconsumecleanproduceunpollutedbydirt,wecaneasilyandcheaplyobtainoralB12supplements.Evidently,significantlyreducingourconsumptionofmeatwouldcarryvastbenefits.Cardiovasculardiseaseremainstheleadingcauseofdeatharoundtheworld.Eatinghighlyprocessedfoodsandredmeathasbeenrepeatedlydemonstratedtopromoteunderlyingmechanismsofcancerandcardiovasculardisease,suchasinflammation(炎癥)anddamagetotheliningofbloodvessels(血管).Mountingevidencepointstothebenefitsofawhole-food,plant-baseddiet.Studiesfrom2017foundthatavegetariandietisassociatedwitha25percentrelativeriskreductionforcoronaryheartdiseaseandan8percentrelativeriskreductionforcancer,withavegandietrelatedtoa15percentrelativeriskreductionforcancer.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasclassifiedprocessedmeatascarcinogenic(致癌的),and(unprocessed)redmeatasprobablycarcinogenictohumans.Inadditiontoharmingourselveseatingmeatharmsothers.Factoryfarmingpracticesoftenentailunspeakablecrueltytoanimals,andworkingconditionsforhumanlaborersareoftenunsafeandinhumaneaswell.Overcrowdingoflivestockandworkerspromotesthespreadofdiseaseamongbothpeopleandanimals,puttingusallatriskforfuturepandemics.Theoveruseof“routine”antibiotics(抗生素)toaccelerateanimalgrowthandprecautiouslytreattheinfectionsanticipatedasaresultoflivinginuncleanandovercrowdedconditionscanpromoteantibioticresistance.Whilelarge-scale,well-coordinatednationalandinternationalactionisundoubtedlyneededtofightunscrupulousfactoryfarmingpractices-andtoensuretheavailabilityofnutritiousandhealthyfoodforallcitizens,thosewithgreaterinfluence,suchasphysicians,educatorsandpolicymakers,shouldconsidertheimportanceofactingasrolemodelsforhealthybehaviorsthemselvesaswellasadvocatingforpoliciesthatensurebetternutritionalaccessandeducationforothers.Alloftheseshouldnotbeexcusesforindividualstoresistimplementingchangeintheirownlivesandcommunities.Societieschangewhenenoughindividualswithinthemaltertheirbehavior,anditisuptoeachofustoactasachangeagentinwhatevercapacitywecan.Wewouldallbewellservedtopullthisleverinourownlivesaswell.12Theauthorwritesthefirsttwoparagraphsmainlyto________.A.showtheconcernsofPaleodietadvocatesB.comparethedifferencesbetweentwodietsC.highlighttheimportanceofnutritionintakeD.pointoutamisunderstandinginnutritionsource13.Whichofthefollowinglogicchainsisreasonableaccordingtothepassage?A.B.C.D.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unscrupulous”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Illegal. B.Unfair. C.Immoral. D.Unnecessary.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMeatlessDietIsBetterforYou B.FoodProblemsCallforJointEffortsC.SayNotoProcessedMeatConsumption D.EatableGreensorNot?ThatIsaQuestion第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。It’snosecretthatartificialintelligenceischangingthewaywework.Withmoreandmoresimplertasksbeingautomatedhumansareleftwithmorehigh-levelcognitivework,suchasideageneration,strategicplanning,andcreativewriting.____16____Theproblemisthatwestillfollowamindsetthatresemblestheeraofassembly(組裝)lines,whichdoesn’tfosterorfacilitatethetypeofworkneededtoday.Leadersconstantlymeasuredproductivityintermsofhowmanyhoursanemployeespentatworkorthenumberofabstracttargetstheyreached.____17____Thistypeofoutputdoesn’tfitintheeraofAI.Instead,wehavetomakeapsychologicalswitch,structuringeachworkdayforqualityinsteadofquantity.Startbykickingtheoldmethodofcontinuousworkthroughouttheday.Researchshowsthatcontinuousworkimpairscreativeideagenerationandhighquality,complexcognitivework.____18____It’srecommendedthatusingworksessionsthatareabout90minuteslong,attackingthehardestpartofthetaskinthefirst20minutesandmovingtotheslower,easierworkduringtheremainingtime.____19____Therefore,managersshouldconsidertheprincipalareathatateamorindividualisworkingonratherthanimposingthesameworkscheduleacrossateamoranorganization.Datasuggeststhatit’sbettertoworkontasksthatinvolvecreativity,imagination,andproblemsolvingduringthefirstfewhoursofthedayandagainrightbeforeyougotosleep.____20____Inbetweenthefocusedworksessions,maketimeforanaporforeasyworkthatdoesn’trequiremuchcreativityorfocus.A.That’sbecausepeopletendtooverwork.B.Thetimeofdaywillalsomakeadifference.C.Asaresult,quantityofworkwasprioritized.D.Toexcelinthenewera,we’llneedtotransformhowwework.E.Witheverynewtechnologycomesfearandthennewopportunity.F.Becauseofthat,it’sbettertoworkinbursts,givingthemindarest.G.Themiddleofthedayisbetterforsomethingcallingforconcentration.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnApril6,1909,sixmenclaimedtheirplaceasthefirstexplorerstoreachtheNorthPole.Manyhadtriedtoreachthepole,butPeary’steam____21____themthroughcleverplanning.Healsogave____22____toHenson,anAfricanAmericanexplorerwith____23____skills.“TheteamneededhisknowledgeoftheInuit,andHensonwasfluentintheirlanguage.Also,hehassharedallthephysicalhardshipsofmyArcticwork,”Pearysaid.____24____windsblow.“Freezingofthefaceisa(n)____25____occurrence,”Hensonwrote.“Wecouldevenlosefinger’sortoes.Whenanyone’sfootbegantofreeze,anothermamheldthebarefootagainsthisstomachto___26___itup.Therewasnootherwayto____27____thefoot.”AfterfourjourneystotheArctic,Pearylearnedhowto____28____betterforthetrip.Thistime,hehadotherteamsgoaheadandleave____29____alongthewaytoprovidefortheirfinaldash.Theydrovelonghourseveryday.“Forced____30____allthetime,”Pearyexplained.Theywere____31____becausetheycameacrossnoopenwaterto____32____theteam.Theyspent30hoursatthepolebeforetheybegantheir_____33_____.Theycouldn’tstaylongerasspringwascomingandtheicewasabouttomelt.HensonsetsuchafastpacethatPearywarnedhimnottoworkthedogstodeath.“Iknow,”Hensonreplied.“Wemusthurry;____34____wewillbecaught.”Theydidit.Theyreachedsafetyin16daysand____35____theirplaceinhistory.21.A.employed B.helped C.chose D.beat22.A.credit B.way C.place D.support23.A.academic B.technical C.comprehensive D.communicative24.A.Mild B.Fresh C.Scary D.Biting25.A.dangerous B.ordinary C.temporary D.challenging26.A.wrap B.lift C.warm D.put27.A.feel B.save C.lift D.hold28.A.plan B.pack C.train D.budget29.A.riches B.supplies C.footprints D.messages30.A.duties B.requests C.marches D.measures31.A.lucky B.upset C.tough D.stuck32.A.freezeup B.holdup C.letdown D.putdown33.A.work B.trip C.return D.race34.A.otherwise B.likewise C.but D.still35.A.awarded B.steadied C.reserved D.secured第二節(jié)（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThesuccessofBlackMyth:Wukong,China’sfirstAAAvideogame,highlightsthegrowingglobalappealofauthenticChineseculture.Byusingpinyin-basedtermslikeloongfordragon,andyaoguaiformonster,thegame___36___(preserve)thelinguisticandculturalessenceofitsChineseorigins.Thesechoicesshowcasethebalancebetweenculturalauthenticityandinternational___37___(accessible),reflectingashiftin___38___Chineseculturalsymbolsarepresentedglobally.Thechangeisaprocessofculturalawarenessandconfidence.Forinstance,TangXianzu,___39___MingDynastyplaywrightofThePeonyPavilion,isreferredtoasthe“OrientalShakespeare”inmostcases.Whilethiscomparisonaidsrecognition,itreducesTang’sunique___40___(art)contributionsanddeepensthenotionofEasternartassecondarytoWesterncounterparts.___41___culturalelements,likethetragiclovestoryofTheButterflyLovers,arecomparedtoRomeoandJuliet,andwatertownsinJiangnanarecalledthe“VeniceoftheEast.”SuchtranslationsstemfromatimewhenChineseculturaliconswerelessrecognizableabroad,___42___modernaudiencesincreasinglyseekdirectengagementwithauthenticculturalidentities.However,thechangecomeswithnoease.Acaseinpointisthe___43___(oppose)voicesovertheadoptionofthetermxiquinsteadofChineseopera.Suchacontroversyillustratesthechallengesofpreservingculturalspecificitywhileensuringcomprehensibility.Inrecentyears,effortsbyindustryassociationsand___44___(academic)haveadvancedstandardizedtranslations,reflectingthegrowingrecognitionofChina’sculturalheritage.Translatorsandculturalpractitionershavealsobeennavigatingthesecomplexitiestoshapean____45____(include)yetauthenticglobalpresenceforChineseculture.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）46.假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Jasper給你發(fā)郵件說他想在中國社交媒體小紅書上注冊賬號，請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.注意事項。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJasper,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Special#2，PleaseMyflightarrivedinSanDiegoaroundmidnight,andbythetimeIdrovehomeandgotintobeditwasnearly2:00a.m.Iwastiredandjet-laggedwhenIdraggedmyselfoutofthebed.Nevertheless,Ihadtobeupbrightandearlythatmorning:Iwastheopeningkeynoter(主旨發(fā)言人)atanationalconference.InshortIneededtorecoverquickly.AheartybreakfastintheearlymorningsunwaswhatIneeded.IheadedforCarlos&Annie’s,apopularrestaurantlocatedintheheartoftheseasidetown.“I’dlikesteakandeggs,please,”IsaidtothewaitressafterIhadfinallyfoundatableintherestaurant.“Oh,I'msorry,”sheapologized.“We'reoutofSpecial#2.We'veservedthelastofoursteaks.HowaboutSpecial#14?”“Oh,nosteakandeggs?”Icouldn'tseemtoacceptit.I'mnotsureifitwasmyheartfeltsighthatcaughtCarlos,theowner'sattention.Hiswarm,caringbrowneyesseemeddeterminedtopinpointthebestsolution.Hethensaid,“Youknow,IthinkIdidseeonefinalsteakbackthere.”Pressingmyluck,Iquicklydeclared,“Wow,thatwouldbegreat.Butyouknow,I’mnotsureifIwantabreakfaststenkatall.WhatIreallywantisasteak—onethat’stwoinchesthick,tenderandjuicy,servedmediumrare.”“Nottoworry,”Carlosassuredmeandleft.Theyoungwaitressgavemeawink(眨眼)andsaidwithaknowingsmile,“CarlosisbeingCarlosagain!”Ididnotgiveherwordsmuchthought.Then,InoticedCarlosashelefttherestaurantthroughthesidedoorandwalkedintoaneighborhoodgrocerystoreacrossthestreet.Carlosexchangedmorninggreetingswitheveryoneheknewandevenhelpedtheownerofthebookstorenextdoorbyholdingtheitemsthatfilledherarms.Thenhereenteredtherestaurantwithabaginhishand.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Withinminutes，anexactSpecial#2wasinfrontofme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:IwasabouttoleavewhenIlearnedCarloshadalreadysoldtherestaurant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025屆高三下學(xué)期2月月考英語本試卷共10頁，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、試室號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上填涂考生號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASummercampseverywherearefillingupfast,butopportunitiesremainopenforcampswherefunandgamescomearoundfood-growingit,thatis.Yourkidswilllearnhowtotendtovegetablesandlivestock(家畜)andalmostcertainlytastethefruitsoftheirlabor.Here’sasmallsamplingofwhat’soutthere.Muscot,NewYorkThisfarm,offersahalf-dayWanglerCampforkids(alivestock-centredexperience)andatwo-weeklongYoungFarmerscampforkidsingradesonethrougheight.Campsrangefrom$150forweeklonghalf-daysessionsto$350forfull-daysessionsSproutai’Up,ColoradoAnagriculturefarmwithafocusoneducation,Sprout’Upoffersskill-buildingprogramsforteensthroughouttheyear,buttheirsummercampforkidsisallaboutfun.Inadditiontofarmactivitiesthekidsspendtimeatalocalclimbinggym.Threeweeklyhalf-daysessionsareavailableforhalf-daysessionsareavailablefor$200each.Humboldt,CaliforniaLocatednorthofSanFrancisco,thissleepawaycampspreadsoutoverseveralhundredacresinthecoastalhillsofSonomaCounty.Thelodging(住處)istent-style,withoutdoorshowers.Arangeoffarmactivitiesareavailablethroughoutthesummer.Alegre,GeorgiaYourkidswillcleanandbrushahorse,andlearntomilkagoatatthiscamp.Three-daysessions(morningsonly)cost$125,andparentscanattendwiththeirchildrenforanextrafee.1.Whichcampbestsuitskidswhoenjoyclimbing?A.Museum. B.Sproutai'Up. C.Humbold. D.Alge.2.WhatcankidsdoinAlegre?A.Interactwithanimals. B.Havesessionsintheafternoon.C.Sleepintentsatnight. D.Enjoythesceneryofcoastalhills.3.Whatdothefourcampshaveincommon?ATheyprovidefull-daycamps. B.Theyofferfarm-themedcamps.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate. D.Theyfocusonhealtheducation.【答案】1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了與農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)的夏令營活動?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sproutai’Up,Colorado下的“Inadditiontofarmactivitiesthekidsspendtimeatalocalclimbinggym.(除了農(nóng)場活動，孩子們還在當(dāng)?shù)氐呐蕩r館消磨時間)”可知，Sproutai’Up最適合喜歡攀巖的孩子。故選B項?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alegre,Georgia下的“Yourkidswillcleanandbrushahorse,andlearntomilkagoatatthiscamp.(你的孩子們將在這個營地里給馬洗澡，給馬刷牙，學(xué)習(xí)給山羊擠奶)”可知，在Alegre孩子們能與動物互動。故選A項【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Muscot,NewYork下的“Thisfarm,offersahalf-dayWanglerCampforkids(alivestock-centredexperience)andatwo-weeklongYoungFarmerscampforkidsingradesonethrougheight.(這個農(nóng)場為孩子們提供了半天的旺格勒夏令營(以牲畜為中心的體驗(yàn))，為一年級到八年級的孩子們提供了為期兩周的青年農(nóng)民夏令營)”，Sproutai’Up,Colorado下的“Anagriculturefarmwithafocusoneducation,Sprout’Upoffersskill-buildingprogramsforteensthroughouttheyear,buttheirsummercampforkidsisallaboutfun.(Sprout’Up是一個專注于教育的農(nóng)場，全年為青少年提供技能培養(yǎng)項目，但他們?yōu)楹⒆觽兣e辦的夏令營都是為了好玩)”，Humboldt,California下的“Arangeoffarmactivitiesareavailablethroughoutthesummer.(整個夏天都有一系列的農(nóng)場活動)”以及Alegre,Georgia下的“Yourkidswillcleanandbrushahorse,andlearntomilkagoatatthiscamp.(你的孩子們將在這個營地里給馬洗澡，給馬刷牙，學(xué)習(xí)給山羊擠奶)”可知，這四個夏令營都提供農(nóng)場主題的營地。故選B項。BTheygotreadyforpartiesandsharedcountlesslaughsasfreshmeninthedormitoriesoftheUniversityofMaryland.Theybondedoverbeingblackwomenatauniversitywhere,in1971,only4%ofthestudentswasblack.Friendscalledthetight-knitgroupofwomenSugarHill,andthenamesustained.Butthatwasn’ttheendofthefriendgroup.Forthepast50years,thewomenhavemetatleastonceayearfordinners,sleepoversandvacations.The16womenoftheSugarHillSisterhood,astheynowcallthemselves,haveleanedononeanotherthroughdecadesofmilestones:weddingsandgraduations,babyshowersandfunerals.“There’snochallengetoobigforthesisterhood,”saysEvereneTurner,amemberoftheteam,“Icouldcallinthetroopsinaminute.”Whilemanypeoplehavefriendshipsthatspandecades,thewomenofSugarHillaresomethingofacasestudyinwhatittakestomaintainthem.Althoughthebondamongthemwasforgedduringcollege,they’veworkedhardtostayconnectedandnurturetheirrelationships.Agroupchathelpsthemstayintouchdaily,asdophonecalls,videochatsandremotegroupactivitieslikea90-dayfitnesschallenge.Theyarecommittedtotheirannualreunionsandhavemaintainedunwaveringsupportforoneanother.Inthelate1970s,oneofthegroupmembers,Dawkinswhoseboyfrienddiedinacaraccident,wasmourningthelosswhenanotherSugarHillsisterpersuadedDawkinstolivewithher.Theystayedroommatesforthenextfewyears.Dawkinssays,“Timeandfriendsaretwothingsthatbecomemorevaluabletheolderyouget.”Theirgroupnamehasbecomepartoftheiridentityandnowextendstofamilymembers.Thefriendssupportoneanother’schildrenandgrandchildren,andthechildrenofthesisterhoodalsospendtimetogether.“It’sagreatfeelingknowingthatwe’vepassedtheSugarHilllegacytoouroffspringandtheyarepassingitdowntotheiroffspring,”Jonettasays.And