云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

云南省昭通市綏江縣2024年九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分評(píng)分一、第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)1．TheShenzhou-17astronautsreturnedtoEarthsafely____April30,2024.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to2．Annalwayswinshigh____fromherteachersbecauseofhercreativethinking.A．price B．prize C．praise D．pride3．—Canyouhelpme____whobrokemywindow?—OK.Waitaminute,please.A．bringout B．findout C．giveout D．hangout4．—Schoolsafetymustcomefirstallthetime.—Iagreewithyou.Westudentsshouldlearnhowtoprotect____atschool.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．ourselves5．—HaveyouseenMissZhangthesedays?—No,she____Beijingforameeting.She'llcomebacksoon.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasgonein D．hasbeenin6．Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis____anadventure(奇遇)____nothingatall.A．notonly;butalso B．neither;norC．either;or D．both;and7．—____greatsurprisetoseeanewJiaLinginthefilmYOLO(熱辣滾燙)!—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchanexcellentfilmbefore.A．How B．Howa C．Whatan D．Whata8．Newenergyvehicles(汽車)makepeople'stravel____thanbefore.A．themostconvenient B．moreconvenientC．convenienter D．convenient9．Theteacherwarnsus____theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.A．nottobreak B．don'tbreakC．tobreak D．breaking10．—Didyouknow____inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A．whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB．whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC．wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD．wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld二、第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Afathernoticedhissoncryingsilently.Heaskedhim,"What'swrong,son?"Theboyanswered,"Myclassmates11．a(chǎn)tme,callingmesonofapoorgardener."Thefathersaid,"Comewithme,son,andlet'splantsome12．,itmightcheeryouup."Theywalkedtothegarden,thenthefathertookoutsomeflowerseeds(種子)andsaid,"Let'scarryoutanexperiment.Wewill13．twoflowersseparately.Iwillcareforoneandyou'llcarefortheother.Iwillwaterminewithcleanwater,butyouwillwateryourswith14．water.Weshallseetheresultsintheweekstocome."Thesonwashappyashejoinedhisfatherinplantingtheflowers.Ittookthemsomedaystocarefor15．a(chǎn)ndwatchthemgrow.Later,thefatherbroughthissontothegardenandsaidtohim,"Lookatthetwoflowersandtellme16．yousee."Theboyreplied,"Myflowerlooks17．thanyours,howisthatevenpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?"Thefathersmiledandsaid,"That's18．dirtywaterdoesn'tlaughataplantfromgrowing.Itservesasorganicfertilizer(有機(jī)肥)tohelpitgrow.Yousee,son,therearesomepeoplewhowillputyoudowninlife,stopyourdreamsandthrowbad19．onyou.Alwaysrememberthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou,anddon'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry20．,letitencourageyouintobeingabetterperson."11．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded12．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees13．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push14．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot15．A．him B．you C．her D．them16．A．when B．what C．why D．how17．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse18．A．because B．though C．unless D．until19．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes20．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．Instead三、第二部分，閱讀理解，第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤。Ifyoulikedancing,youmayknowbreaking(霹靂舞),It'sgladtohearthisnews.BreakingwillbeanOlympicsportatthe2024ParisSummerOlympics.IOC(國(guó)際奧委會(huì))saidonDec.7,2020.ItwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.IOCPresidentThomasBachsaid,"Wemadethedecisionbecausewehopethatmoreyoungerpeoplewillwatchtheevent.Thissportwillbepopularamongtheyoung."Breaking,orbreakdancing,wasborninNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.Itquicklybecamepopularamongyoungpeopleinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.Today,itcontinuestobeapopularstreetdancestyle,withmillionsofdancersaroundtheworld.Andtherewillbemorepeoplejoininginitinthefuture.TheParisOlympicswillhave16boysand16girlscompetinginone-on-onebattles.Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinner.Thedancersalsoneedtobecreative.IOCispayingattentiontoyoungpeopletomakethempassdownthespiritoftheOlympics.Besides,skateboarding,surfingandsportclimbingbecameneweventsattheTokyoOlympics.21．BreakingwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics.22．IOChopesthatmoreandmoreoldpeoplewillwatchtheevent.23．BreakingbecamepopularinNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s.24．Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinnerbuthe/shedon'tneedtobecreative.25．Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutbreakdancing.四、第二部分，閱讀理解，第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀理解AIisnowaneverydaytechnology,ascommonase-mailoronlinevideo.AIischanginghowwelive.HerearesomeexcellentAItoolsin"Time'sBestInventionsofAI".YoucangetcreativeandbeautifulpicturesbysendingsentencestoitThepicturewillbedoneatonce.Itcandesigndifferentstylesandcolorsforyou.Andyoudon'tneedtodownloadtheapp,youcanjustuseitonthewebsiteonline.Howcanwetellarealthingfromafake(假的)one?FeaturePrinthelps.ItisanappusingAI.Takeaphotoofsomethinglikegold,awatchorapairofshoes.Then,theapp"sees"thephotocarefullyandittellsyouwhetherthethingisrealornot.ChataPTItallowsyoutohavehuman-likeconversations.Thelanguagemodecananswerquestions,andhelpyouwithtaskssuchaswritinge-mailsarticles,andnovels.Youcanalsoasktheappforhelpcomingupwithcreativeholidaygiftideasfordifferentfamilymembers.TakealookatGoogle'smostprogressive(先進(jìn)的)app,itcanmakeyoufeelexcited.Itcanhelpyouwritetexts,takepicturesandplayvideos.Itdoeswellinatestthatincludes57subjects,suchasmath,historyandsoon.Ithelpstoprotectwildanimals.Smallcamerasonitkeepaneyeonanimalsandlookoutforpoachers(偷獵者).Ithasalreadyhelpedtocatch30poachersinAfrica.26．IfBobwantstodesignapictureofhisidealroom,whichAItoolcanhelphim?A．FeaturePrint. B．MidjourneyC．ChatGPT. D．AIGemini.27．WhoisprobablyinterestedinFeaturePrint?A．Amanwholoveschattingonline.B．Anartistwholikesdrawingpictures.C．Awomanwhowantstobuysomegold.D．Adoctorwhoisalwaysbusywithwork.28．WhatdoChatGPTandAIGeminiprovideincommon?A．Theycanhavehuman-likeconversations.B．Theycancomeupwiththecreativeideas.C．Theycanhelpyouwithtasksaboutwriting.D．Theycandowellindifferentkindsoftests.29．HowdoesTrailGuardAIhelptoprotectwildanimals?A．Bydrivingpoachersaway.B．Byfeedinghealthyfood.C．Bychattingwiththepoachers.D．Bylookingoutforthepoachers.30．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Atechnologymagazine. B．Ahealthreport.C．Apersonaltraveldiary. D．Ananimalstorybook.閱讀理解Oneday,ababysnail(蝸牛)foundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhydoIcarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,"Becausewedon'thavebonestoholdusup.Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus."Thebabysnailaskedagain,"Thecaterpillar(毛毛蟲(chóng))hasnoboneseither.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?"Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther."Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon'tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,"Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim."Thebabysnailthencried,"Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!"Hismothersmiledathim,"Mydear,imaginethatifwedon'thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwewillhavenowheretosleep.What'sworse,wewilldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."31．Whodidthebabysnailaskforhelp?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother C．Hisbrother. D．Hisgrandma.32．Whatwillthecaterpillarinthestorybecomewhenshegrowsup?A．Asnail. B．Anelephant.C．Abutterfly D．Anearthworm.33．Accordingtothetext,wherecananearthwormhide?A．Intheground. B．Inthesea.C．Underthewater. D．Inaforest.34．Howmanyquestionsdidthebabysnailask?A．Onlyaquestion. B．Twoquestions.C．Threequestions. D．Fourquestions.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AStupidSnail B．ABraveMotherC．NeverGiveup D．DependonYourself閱讀理解Therearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少數(shù)民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.MarchFairofBaiPeopleTheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicometogetherfortrade.What'smore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.TorchFestivalofYiPeopleInYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝火),Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.WaterFestivalofDaiPeopleTheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysinApril.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieveitcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A．TheBaiPeople. B．TheTorchFestival.C．TheMarchFair. D．TheWaterFestival.37．HowlongdoesTorchFestivalofYiPeoplelast?A．Threedays. B．FourdaysC．About7days D．Abouttwoweeks.38．Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?A．InSichuan. B．InYunnan. C．InGuizhou. D．InGuangdong39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．TheTorchFestivallaststheshortesttime.B．BaiPeopleoftentradeanddrawinMarchFair.C．TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearforDaipeople.D．YiPeopleneedtolightatorchtoseetheroadclearly.40．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Someethnicclothesinourcountry.B．Someethnicfoodinourcountry.C．Someethnicmoviesinourcountry.D．Someethnicfestivalsinourcountry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Morethantwobilliontonsofrubbishiscreatedaroundtheworldeveryyear.Rubbishinfluencesnotonlytheenvironmentbuthumanhealth.TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand41．.AhistoryofrubbishOntheGreckisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago.42．However,inmanycountries,wastewasoncejustleftinthestreets.Inthe19thcentury,governmentsrealizedthiscausedairpollutionandspreaddiscases.EnvironmentalproblemsItissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear.43．Burningwastecanalsoproducechemicalsthatcanmakepeopleill.Landfill(廢渣埋填法)alsocausesclimatechangeandpollutesriverswherepeoplegettheirdrinkingwater.Theroleofrecycling44．Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned.RecyclingallowstheEarth'snaturalresources(資源)tobereusedtomakenewproducts.Naturalresourcesincludefuels(燃料)underthegroundlikegasandoil,andthingslikefreshwaterfordrinking.45．Reducingtherubbishandrecyclingareimportantfortheenvironmentandtheplanet'sfuture.WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets.A.CleaningupB.howwecanmakeacleanerfutureC.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.E.Thisiscalled"landfill"andisusedwidelytoday.F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.G.Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.五、第三部分，寫作，第一節(jié)，根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)46．Kunmingisverybeautiful.Manyvisitthereeveryyear.(tour)47．Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(第二十條)isreally(wonder).48．Ibelievethatwewillsucceedaslongasweworkhard.(strong)49．Mymothergetsusedtothroughmagazinesbeforegoingtosleep.(look)50．TheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldin2025inthecityofHarbin.(nine)六、第三部分，寫作，第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51．Everyonetheabilitytolearn.(天生具有)52．Toreduce,weshouldusefewerplasticbags.(白色污染)53．Thevillagersusedtotreesforcookinginthe1970s.(砍倒)54．Inmyopinion,wehadbetterridebikesdrivingthere.(代替)55．Don'tthewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.(扔掉)七、第三部分，寫作，第三節(jié)，書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分10分)56．提示：初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、一件點(diǎn)滴小事,一個(gè)平凡之人,一個(gè)美好夢(mèng)想,一次志愿者活動(dòng),一個(gè)良好的習(xí)慣……都會(huì)促使你更好。請(qǐng)以"___________MakesMeBetter"為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,講述使你變得更好的一次旅行、一件小事、一個(gè)人、一個(gè)夢(mèng)想、一次志愿者活動(dòng)或者一種習(xí)慣……并談?wù)勀愕母惺芑蚴斋@。要求：1.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答；

2.根據(jù)所給題目,寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè)；

3.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；

4.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì)。MakesMeBetter

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】C3．【答案】B4．【答案】D5．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——這幾天你見(jiàn)過(guò)張小姐嗎？——沒(méi)有，她已經(jīng)去北京開(kāi)會(huì)了。她很快就會(huì)回來(lái)。A.hasgoneto，去了某地，未回；B.hasbeento，去過(guò)某地，已回；C.hasgonein現(xiàn)在正在某地；D.hasbeenin在某地待了多久，表示狀態(tài)。根據(jù)答句語(yǔ)境"She'llcomebacksoon"可知，此處表示去北京開(kāi)會(huì)還未回來(lái)，用hasgoneto，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意識(shí)記hasgone/beento的區(qū)別。6．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：做任何值得做的事。生活要么是一場(chǎng)奇遇，要么什么都不是。A.notonly...butaslo不僅而且。B.neither...nor...既不；也不。C.either...or...要么；要么。D.both...and...兩者都是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis...anadventure...ornothingatall."可知，此處意指生活要么是一場(chǎng)奇遇，要么什么都不是。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意根據(jù)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系確定連詞。7．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——在電影《熱辣滾燙》中看到一個(gè)新的賈玲真是太驚喜了！——當(dāng)然。我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)這么好的電影。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和所給選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)是感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+

a/an+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或者What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!以及how引導(dǎo)的：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！此處的"greatsurprise，名詞短語(yǔ)，一個(gè)很大驚喜，不定冠詞用a。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句。注意識(shí)記What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)。8．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：新能源汽車使人們的出行比以前更方便。A.themostconvenient最方便的，最高級(jí)；B.moreconvenient更方便，比較級(jí)；C.convenienter表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；D.convenient方便的，原級(jí)。根據(jù)空格后的單詞than（比）可知，此處是進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)使用形容詞比較級(jí)。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。注意識(shí)記"than"為比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞。9．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：老師警告我們不要違反校規(guī)，否則我們會(huì)受到懲罰。A.nottobreak不要打破，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定結(jié)構(gòu)；B.don'tbreak不要打破；C.tobreak要破，動(dòng)詞不定式；D.breaking打破，動(dòng)詞ing形式。根據(jù)"warnsb.nottodosth，警告某人不要做某事，固定搭配"可知，此處應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式的否定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。注意識(shí)記短語(yǔ)"warnsb.nottodosth"。10．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候在昆明召開(kāi)的嗎？——是的。會(huì)議于4月23日至4月25日舉行。A.whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候舉行的，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；B.whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)是什么時(shí)候舉行的，陳述語(yǔ)序；C.wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)在哪里舉行，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；D.wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三屆全國(guó)閱讀大會(huì)在哪里舉行，陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處應(yīng)是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答句"ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th."可知，此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。注意識(shí)記賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：陳述語(yǔ)序；引導(dǎo)詞；時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮?1．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是通過(guò)父親與兒子的故事來(lái)告訴我們負(fù)面言論無(wú)法阻止一個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)，反而應(yīng)該成為他變得更好的動(dòng)力。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。11．句意：男孩回答說(shuō):"我的同學(xué)都嘲笑我，叫我窮園丁的兒子。"A.looked看；B.realized意識(shí)到；C.laughed嘲笑；D.regarded視為。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境"callingmesonofapoorgardener"可知，同學(xué)們因?yàn)樗腋F而嘲笑他，laughat嘲笑，固定搭配。故選C。12．句意：跟我來(lái)，兒子，我們種些花吧，這會(huì)使你高興起來(lái)的。A.vegetables蔬菜；B.flowers花；C.fruits水果；D.trees樹(shù)。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境"...thefathertookoutsomeflowerseeds"可知，父親拿出花的種子，他們要種的是花。故選B。13．句意：我們將分別種兩朵花。A.plant種；B.carry攜帶；C.drive駕駛；D.push鞭策。根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境"let'splantsomeflowers"可知，父親帶兒子到花園種花。故選A。14．句意：我要用清水給我的水澆水，而你要用臟水給你的水澆水。A.clean干凈的；B.dirty臟的；C.cold寒冷的；D.hot炎熱的。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境"dirtywatercan'tstopaplantfromgrowing."可知，父親讓兒子用臟水澆花。故選B。15．句意：他們花了幾天時(shí)間照顧他們，看著他們長(zhǎng)大。A.him他；B.you你；C.her她的；D.them它們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Ittookthemsomedaystocarefor...andwatchthemgrow."可知，此處指照顧"花"，看著花長(zhǎng)大，用them指代"花"。故選D。16．句意：看看這兩朵花，告訴我你看到了什么。A.when什么時(shí)候；B.what什么；C.why為什么；D.how如何。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Lookatthetwoflowersandtellme...yousee."可知，此處問(wèn)兒子看到了什么，應(yīng)用連接代詞what作see的賓語(yǔ)。故選B。17．句意：我的花看起來(lái)比你的好，你的水更干凈，這怎么可能呢？A.smaller更小的；B.weaker更虛弱的；C.better更好的；D.worse更糟糕的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"...dirtywatercan'tstopaplantfromgrowing.Itservesasorganicfertilizer(有機(jī)肥)tohelpitgrow"可知，臟水能幫助花生長(zhǎng)，所以兒子用臟水澆的花看起來(lái)比父親的花更好。故選C。18．句意：這是因?yàn)榕K水不會(huì)嘲笑植物生長(zhǎng)。A.because因?yàn)椋籅.though雖然；C.unless除非，如果不；D.until直到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Myflowerlooksbetterthanyours,howisthatevenpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?"可知，兒子不明白為什么用清水澆的花長(zhǎng)得比用臟水澆的花更糟糕，此處解釋原因，用because。故選A。19．句意：你看，孩子，生活中有些人會(huì)讓你失望，阻止你的夢(mèng)想，對(duì)你說(shuō)壞話。A.choices選擇；B.stories故事；C.words話；D.jokes玩笑。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"...don'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry."可知，此處應(yīng)是不好的話語(yǔ)。故選C。20．句意：永遠(yuǎn)記住，你沒(méi)有任何問(wèn)題，不要讓那些壞話讓你哭泣，而是讓它鼓勵(lì)你成為一個(gè)更好的人。A.Anymore不再；B.Besides除此之外；C.Neither也不；D.Instead相反。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"don'tletthebadwordsmakeyoucry...,letitencourageyouintobeingabetterperson."可知，不要因壞話而哭，相反，要讓它鼓勵(lì)你變得更好。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．正確22．錯(cuò)誤23．錯(cuò)誤24．錯(cuò)誤25．正確【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關(guān)信息。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀判斷，注意先讀懂文章，結(jié)合文章細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容判斷句子正確與否。21．根據(jù)文章第一段句子"BreakingwillbeanOlympicsportatthe2024ParisSummerOlympics.IOC(國(guó)際奧委會(huì))saidonDec.7,2020.ItwillbethelatestmodernsportattheOlympics."可知，霹靂舞將成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)上最新的現(xiàn)代運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。故答案為：正確。22．根據(jù)文章第二段句子"Wemadethedecisionbecausewehopethatmoreyoungerpeoplewillwatchtheevent."可知，是希望更多的年輕人觀看這個(gè)節(jié)目，而不是老年人，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。23．根據(jù)文章第三段句子"Breaking,orbreakdancing,wasborninNewYorkCity,US,intheearly1970s."可知，霹靂舞誕生于20世紀(jì)70年代初的美國(guó)紐約，不是流行于20世紀(jì)70年代初的美國(guó)紐約。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。24．根據(jù)文章第四段句子"Thedancerwiththegreatestskillwillbethewinner.Thedancersalsoneedtobecreative."可知，技藝最好的舞者將成為獲勝者。舞者還需要有創(chuàng)意。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。25．根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Ifyoulikedancing,youmayknowbreaking(霹靂舞),It'sgladtohearthisnews."可知，文章主要是講述了霹靂舞的有關(guān)信息，故答案為：正確?！敬鸢浮?6．B27．C28．C29．D30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了人工智能的運(yùn)用形式。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一個(gè)表格中"Youcangetcreativeandbeautifulpicturesbysendingsentencestoit.Thepicturewillbemagicallydoneatonce."可知，Midjourney可以設(shè)計(jì)圖片，所以如果Bob想設(shè)計(jì)一張他理想房間的圖片，Midjourney可以幫助他。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二個(gè)表格中"HowcanwetellarealthingfromafakeonelFeaturePintheps.tisanappwing.Takeaphotoofsomethinlikegold,awatchorapairofshoes.Then,

theapp'sesthephotocarefullyanditellsyouwhetherthethingisrealornot."可知，對(duì)購(gòu)買黃金、手表或鞋子等物品的人對(duì)FeaturePrint感興趣。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三個(gè)表格中"ChataPT：Itallowsyoutohavehuman-likeconversations.Thelanguagemodecananswerquestions,andhelpyouwithtaskssuchaswritinge-mailsarticles,andnovels."以及文章第四個(gè)表格中"TakealookatGoogle'smostprogressive(先進(jìn)的)app,itcanmakeyoufeelexcited.Itcanhelpyouwritetexts,takepicturesandplayvideos."可知，ChatGPT和AlGemini的共同點(diǎn)就是它們都可以幫助你完成一些寫作任務(wù)。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五個(gè)表格中"Ithelpstoprotectwildanimals.Smallcamerasonitkeepaneyeonanimalsandlookoutforpoachers(偷獵者).Ithasalreadyhelpedtocatch30poachersinAfrica."可知，TrailGuardAl通過(guò)監(jiān)視偷獵者來(lái)幫助保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。故選D。30．文章出處題。根據(jù)文章首段"AIisnowaneverydaytechnology,ascommonase-mailoronlinevideo.AIischanginghowwelive.HerearesomeexcellentAItoolsin"Time'sBestInventionsofAI"."可知，文章主要是講述了人工智能，最有可能出現(xiàn)在科技雜志上。故選A。【答案】31．B32．C33．A34．C35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是通過(guò)蚯蚓的故事來(lái)告訴我們不依賴天空或地面的保護(hù)。我們應(yīng)該依靠自己。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題。解題時(shí)首先要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來(lái)，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的題目大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhydoIcarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid..."可知，是向媽媽尋求幫助，故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly."可知，毛毛蟲(chóng)會(huì)變成蝴蝶。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段句子"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus...Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim.""可知，蚯蚓可以挖一個(gè)洞，躲在地底下，故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章根據(jù)"Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"，"Thebabysnailaskedagain,"和"Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"可知，小蝸牛一共問(wèn)了三個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選C。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章最后一段句子"Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."可知，我們不依賴天空或地面的保護(hù)。我們應(yīng)該依靠自己。文章最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是"依靠自己"，故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．C37．A38．B39．C40．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了一些少數(shù)民族中充滿樂(lè)趣的民族節(jié)日。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。36．代詞指代題。根據(jù)文章第三段it所在前后語(yǔ)境""可知，此處的it指代的是Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire,Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit."可知在市中心，總是有一堆篝火，各個(gè)年齡段的人都圍著篝火載歌載舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的句子"InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear."可知，火把節(jié)通常在每年農(nóng)歷6月24日至26日舉行，持續(xù)三天時(shí)間，故選A。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的句子"TheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.""InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.""TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan."可知，這三個(gè)節(jié)日都是云南的特色節(jié)日，所以可以在云南度過(guò)這些節(jié)日。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的句子"TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan."可知，水節(jié)是云南西雙版納傣族人的新年。故選C。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Therearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少數(shù)民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem."可知，文章主要是講述了一些少數(shù)民族中充滿樂(lè)趣的民族節(jié)日，故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．B；42．E；43．G；44．D；45．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了垃圾的危害以及如何創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更干凈的未來(lái)。

A.Cleaningup清理。

B.howwecanmakeacleanerfuture我們?cè)鯓硬拍軇?chuàng)造一個(gè)更干凈的未來(lái)。

C.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.任何垃圾都對(duì)我們的環(huán)境有害。

D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.回收是指某物被再次使用。

E.Thisiscalled"landfill"andisusedwidelytoday.這被稱為"垃圾填埋場(chǎng)"，在今天被廣泛使用。

F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該愛(ài)護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，多種樹(shù)。

G.Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.燃燒產(chǎn)生二氧化碳，導(dǎo)致氣候變化。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。閱讀還原的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。先通讀全文，理清上下句的邏輯關(guān)系，使要填入的話和整篇文章文理通順，融為一體。再結(jié)合語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，逐句推敲。41．根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境"TomarktheWorldEarthDay,let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand"可知，為了紀(jì)念世界地球日，讓我們一起來(lái)了解垃圾的危害，那接下來(lái)應(yīng)該說(shuō)明如何做，選項(xiàng)B"howwecanmakeacleanerfuture.我們?cè)鯓硬拍軇?chuàng)造一個(gè)更干凈的未來(lái)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。42．根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境"OntheGreekisland,wastewasputinpits(坑)andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5,000yearsago"可知，早在5000年前，希臘島上的垃圾就被放入坑中，并被泥土覆蓋，選項(xiàng)E"Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.這被稱為"垃圾填埋場(chǎng)"，在今天被廣泛使用"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。43．根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境"Itissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear"可知，據(jù)說(shuō)，每年大約有10億噸垃圾被焚燒，那接下來(lái)描述被焚燒的危害，選項(xiàng)G"Burningproducescarbondioxide(二氧化碳),causingclimatechange.燃燒產(chǎn)生二氧化碳，導(dǎo)致氣候變化"符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。44．根據(jù)小標(biāo)題"Theroleofrecycling"以及后文語(yǔ)境"Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned"可知，此處在介紹回收利用，應(yīng)與回收利用有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D"Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.回收是指某物被再次使用。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。45．根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境"WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches,parks,riversandstreets"可知，2024年世界地球日關(guān)注垃圾造成的問(wèn)題。它有一個(gè)名為"全球大清理"的活動(dòng)，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是與垃圾清理相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A"Cleaningup清理"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。46．【答案】tourists【解析】【分析】句意：昆明很美。每年都有許多游客到那里旅游。tour，旅游，動(dòng)詞&名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many...visitthereeveryyear"可知，此處應(yīng)指游客去那里旅游，tourist游客，可數(shù)名詞，Many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為：tourists。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定單詞形式。47．【答案】wonderful【解析】【分析】句意：