2025年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)詞性變化歸納

類型規(guī)則原詞變化形式釋義動詞變名詞v+mentachieveachievement成就v+mentadvertiseadvertisement/advertising廣告/廣告活動v+mentagree(in)agreement同意v+mentargueargument爭吵v+mentcommitcommitment奉獻(xiàn)v+mentdevelopdevelopment發(fā)展v+mentdisagreedisagreement不同意v+mentequipequipment裝備v+mentgoverngovernment政府v+mentmanagemanagement經(jīng)營管理v+tionattractattraction吸引力的事物v+tionconcludeconclusion結(jié)論v+tioncompetecompetition競爭v+tiondiscussdiscussion討論v+tioneducateeducation教育v+tiondecidedecision決定v+tiondescribedescription描寫v+tionexpressexpression表達(dá)方式v+tiongraduategraduation畢業(yè)v+tionoperateoperation操作/手術(shù)v+tionorganizeorganization組織v+tioninventinvention發(fā)明v+tioninviteinvitation邀請v+tionpollutepollution污染v+tionpredictprediction預(yù)言v+tionresolveresolution決心v+tionpermitpermission允許v+tionsuggestsuggestion建議v+tionsolvesolution解決方法v+anceappearappearance外貌/出現(xiàn)v+anceperformperformance演出v+ingendending結(jié)局v+ingtraintraining訓(xùn)練v+ingmeanmeaning意義v+ingsaysaying諺語v+其他begbeggar乞丐v+其他behavebehavior行為v+其他knowknowledge知識v+其他flyflight飛行v+其他hithit轟動的人或物v+其他mixmixture混合物v+其他presspressure壓力v+其他sitseat座位v+其他succeedsuccess成功v+其他tourtourist游客名詞變形容詞名詞+yangerangry生氣的名詞+yhungerhungry饑餓的名詞+yfogfoggy有霧的名詞+yguiltguilty內(nèi)疚的名詞+yhealthhealthy健康的名詞+ylucklucky幸運(yùn)的名詞+ycloudcloudy多云的名詞+ywindwindy多風(fēng)的名詞+yrainrainy下雨的名詞+ysnowsnowy下雪的名詞+ysunsunny晴朗的名詞+ytouristtouristy游客多的名詞+ybusinessbusy忙碌的名詞+ysaltsalty咸的名詞+yshineshiny發(fā)亮的名詞+ysilksilky絲綢般的名詞+ysleepsleepy困倦的名詞+ytastetasty美味的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dbalancebalanced平衡的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dspotspotted有斑點(diǎn)的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dtalenttalented有天賦的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dorganizeorganized有組織的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dcrowdcrowded擁擠的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dpollutepolluted被污染的名詞+ed/動詞+ed/dpleasepleased高興的名詞+ful/lessmeaningmeaningful有意義的名詞+ful/lesscarecareful/careless小心的/粗心的名詞+ful/lesshelphelpful/helpless有幫助的/無助的名詞+ful/lesshomehomeless無家可歸的名詞+ful/lesscolourcolourful多彩的名詞+ful/lesspainpainful痛苦的名詞+ful/lessuseuseful/useless有用的/無用的名詞+ful/lessthankthankful感激的名詞+ful/lesspeacepeaceful平靜的名詞+ableadjustadjustable可調(diào)整的名詞+ablecomfortcomfortable舒適的名詞+ableknowledgeknowledgeable知識淵博的名詞+ablesuitsuitable合適的名詞+ousdangerdangerous危險的名詞+ousmysterymysterious神秘的ce變tconfidenceconfident自信的ce變tdifferencedifferent不同的al結(jié)尾medicinemedical醫(yī)學(xué)的al結(jié)尾musicmusical音樂的al結(jié)尾naturenatural自然的al結(jié)尾personpersonal私人的al結(jié)尾nationnational國家的al結(jié)尾educationeducational有教育意義的al結(jié)尾traditiontraditional傳統(tǒng)的al結(jié)尾originoriginal獨(dú)創(chuàng)的名詞+lyfriendfriendly友好的名詞+lylivelively活躍的名詞+lylovelovely可愛的en結(jié)尾woodwooden木制的en結(jié)尾woolwoolen羊毛的其他energyenergetic精力充沛的其他foolfoolish愚蠢的其他freedomfree自由的其他heighthigh高的其他illnessill生病的其他loveloving慈愛的其他deathdead死的其他pleasurepleasant/pleased令人愉快的/高興的其他popularitypopular流行的其他prideproud驕傲的其他scientistscientific科學(xué)的形容詞變副詞形容詞+lybadbadly糟糕地形容詞+lybrightbrightly明亮地形容詞+lycasualcasually隨意地形容詞+lyclearclearly清楚地形容詞+lycompletecompletely完全地形容詞+lycorrectcorrectly正確地形容詞+lyfinalfinally最終地形容詞+lyfortunatefortunately幸運(yùn)地形容詞+lygeneralgenerally一般地形容詞+lyloudloudly大聲地形容詞+lyparticularparticularly尤其地形容詞+lypolitepolitely禮貌地形容詞+lyproperproperly恰當(dāng)?shù)匦稳菰~+lymainmainly主要地形容詞+lymostmostly多半地形容詞+lynormalnormally正常地形容詞+lyquickquickly快速地形容詞+lyquietquietly安靜地形容詞+lyrealreally真正地形容詞+lyrecentrecently最近地形容詞+lyhardhardly幾乎不形容詞+lylatelately最近地形容詞+lysadsadly悲傷地形容詞+lyslowslowly緩慢地形容詞+lyspecialspecially專門地形容詞+lystrongstrongly強(qiáng)烈地形容詞變副詞形容詞+lysuddensuddenly突然地形容詞+lyusualusually通常地以le結(jié)尾去e加ycomfortablecomfortably舒適地以le結(jié)尾去e加ygentlegently溫柔地以le結(jié)尾去e加ypossiblepossibly可能地以le結(jié)尾去e加ysimplesimply簡單地以le結(jié)尾去e加yterribleterribly可怕地輔音+y變ilyeasyeasily容易地輔音+y變ilyheavyheavily沉重地輔音+y變ilyhappyhappily快樂地特殊變化goodwell好地特殊變化truetruly真實地其他詞性轉(zhuǎn)換名詞→形容詞→副詞beautybeautiful→beautifully美→美麗的→美麗地名詞→形容詞→副詞carecareful→carefully小心→小心的→小心地名詞→形容詞→副詞carecareless→carelessly粗心→粗心的→粗心地名詞→形容詞→副詞differencedifferent→differently不同→不同的→不同地名詞→形容詞→副詞happinesshappy→happily快樂→快樂的→快樂地名詞→形容詞→副詞hungerhungry→hungrily饑餓→饑餓的→饑餓地名詞→形容詞→副詞healthhealthy→healthily健康→健康的→健康地名詞→形容詞→副詞lucklucky→luckily幸運(yùn)→幸運(yùn)的→幸運(yùn)地名詞→形容詞→副詞noisenoisy→noisily噪音→吵鬧的→吵鬧地名詞→形容詞→副詞prideproud→proudly驕傲→驕傲的→驕傲地名詞→形容詞→副詞sadnesssad→sadly悲傷→悲傷的→悲傷地名詞→形容詞→副詞safetysafe→safely安全→安全的→安全地名詞→形容詞→副詞silencesilent→silently沉默→沉默的→沉默地名詞→形容詞→副詞successsuccessful→successfully成功→成功的→成功地名詞→形容詞→副詞truthtrue→truly真實→真實的→真實地名詞→形容詞→副詞luckunlucky→unluckily不幸→不幸的→不幸地名詞→形容詞→副詞wo