2022-2023學(xué)年牛津深圳版八年級英語下冊Unit 1 單元測試（原卷版）

Unit1Helpingthoseinneed

單元測試

一、語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked（被忽視的）people.Butnoactivity]carryon

smoothly（網(wǎng)頁暢地）withouthardworkingvolunteers.Thismonth,IvolunteeredattheColorRun2Beijing.

AlthoughIdidn'thaveas3funastherunners,Istilllearnedanimportantlesson.

Myjobwas4ahighfivetoeveryrunneratthefinishline.Atthebeginningwesawitasasimplejob.

Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,wereachedoutourhandsandyelled“Goodjob”5.However,asmoreandmore

peoplecrossed6finishlineandtouchedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgotsore.Tomakethingsworse,it

became7.Ourclotheswereallwetbecauseofthesweat（汗）8wefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroup

ofkids9towardus-theywereabout6yearsold.Althoughtheycouldhardly10theirbreath,theystill

keptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,“High-five!”

Atthatmoment,I11bythemtheyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedtogiveup.Suddenly,Ifelt

12becomefullofstrength.Icapped（拍）theirhands,ctWelldone,littleguys!”

Thatisthemeaningof13avolunteer.Itisneveraneasyjob.However,we14differentpeople

andseethespiritthattouchesus.Althoughsuchspirit15notoftenfoundindailylife,itcanhelpuslearnalot

whenweseeitbyaccident.

1.A.mustB.canC.needD.would

2.A.byB.onC.atD.in

3.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

4.A.giveB.givesC.givenD.togive

5A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedlyD.excitingly

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.hotB.hotterC.thehottestD.hottest

8.A.andB.soC.butD.or

9.A.runsB.ranC.runningD.torun

10.A.catchB.caughtC.catchesD.catching

11.A.wasmovingB.wasmovedC.movedD.ammoved

12.A.meB.IC.myD.myself

13.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been

14.A.willmeetB.metC.meetsD.aremeeting

15.A.isB.wasC.areD.were

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

Wouldyouliketodosomethingyoulikeandhelpothersatthesametime?Ifyour16is"yes”,you

musthaveaninterestinvoluntarywork.Therearemany17ofvolunteering.TodayI'dliketotalkabout

threeofthem.

Volunteeringindevelopingcountries

Totraveltocommunitiesinthedevelopingworldtoworkonprojectsisbecominga18formof

volunteeringamongyoungpeople.19includeteachingEnglishandhelpingpoorchildren.International

volunteeringcanusuallygivethevolunteersvaluableskills,knowledge,andtheexperienceofalifetime.20.

somepeoplecan'tacceptvolunteeringintheircommunities.

Environmentalvolunteering

To21ourenvironment,volunteersorganizemanyactivitiessuchasprotecting22animalsand

educatingothersonthenaturalenvironment.TheGiantPandaConservationprogrammeinXi'anandSichuan,

China,isafamousendangeredanimalsprotectionprogramme.TheprogrammeinSichuan23hugeforeign

supportandvolunteers.

Volunteeringinschools

Thereisagreatneedforvolunteersinschoolsystems.Doingvoluntaryworkatschoolisalsogoodforthe

volunteers,students,andschools.Forexample,volunteersmaylearnthe24cultureandlanguagewhen

travellingtoofferhelp.Culturalandlanguageexchangeduringteachingandotherschoolactivitiescanbethemost

interesting25experienceforbothstudentsandvolunteers.

1.A.answerB.ideaC.thoughtD.choice

2.A.shapesB.waysC.groupsD.rules

3.A.expensiveB.difficultC.popularD.simple

4.A.SubjectsB.ProblemsC.TroubleD.Activities

5.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Besides

6.A.protectB.helpC.loveD.keep

7.A.strongB.smallC.dangerousD.endangered

8.A.discoversB.refusesC.attractsD.prepares

9.A.importantB.foreignC.funnyD.strange

10.A.learningB.organizingC.livingD.touring

三、閱讀理解（分2節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)、閱讀選擇（40分）

A

Howcankidsbecomeheroes?Dotheyhavetosavetheworld?No.Tobecomeahero,kidsjusthaveto

thinkaboutwhatothersneedandfindawaytohelp.KatieStaglianoisoneofthoseherokids.

Katielovedtogarden.Whenshewas9,sheharvestedahugecabbagewhichweighed40pounds.The

cabbagewasfarbiggerthanwhatherfamilyneeded,soshethoughtaboutwhattodowithit.

SheknewthattherewerelotsofhungrypeopleinSouthCalifornia,whereshelived.Soshedecidedtodonate

herenormouscabbagetoasoupkitchen.Itturnedoutthatherkinddonationhelpedfeedmorethan275people.

ThenKatiethoughtaboutothergardenerswhohadmorevegetablesthantheycouldeat.Suddenly,shesawa

waytosolvebothproblems.Katierealizedthatshecouldhelpfightagainsthungerbyencouragingkidstoplant

vegetablegardensanddonatetheirharvesttohungrypeople.That*showKatie*sKropswasbom.

Katiesays,nMydreamisthattherearenohungrypeople."Tomakethatdreamcometrue,Katiegotherwhole

schoolinvolved.Thestudentsplantedahugegarden,butKatieknewshecoulddomore.Shecontactedan

organizationcalledFieldstoFamilies,whichsentamastergardenertohelp.

It'ssogreattohelppeople,"Katieadds,butkidsdon'thavetogrowhugecabbages.Iftheycouldgrow"even

onevegetableplantanddonatetheharvesttoalocalsoupkitchen,wecouldmakeahugedifferenceinthefight

againsthunger".

It'sbeenseveralyearssinceKatieStaglianostartedworkonherdream.Today,morethan60gardensaround

theUnitedStatesarebeinggrownbykids.Younggardenershavedonatedtensofthousandsofpoundsoffresh

vegetablestostophunger.

Sadly,manypeoplearestillhungry.However,Katie'sKropsandhundredsofchildgardenersareplanting

andharvestingtochangethat.

26.WhatdidKatieStaglianowanttodo?

A.Shewantedtobeahero.

B.Shewantedtogrowahugecabbage.

C.Shewantedtohelpthosehungrypeople.

D.Shewantedtoencouragekidstoeatvegetables.

27.WhatmadeKatiestarttohelphungrypeople?

A.Herharvestofabigcabbage.B.Herdutytohelpthepoor.

C.Herinterestinplantingvegetables.D.Herdreamtobecomeahero.

28.WhatdidKatiedotorealizeherdream?

A.Sheplantedahugegarden.

B.Sheaskedanorganizationforhelp.

C.Shedonatedherharvesttoherschool.

D.Sheencouragedherfamilytoworkwithher.

29.Thewords"gotherwholeschoolinvolved^^inthepassagemean.

A.donatedherharvesttothestudents

B.offeredallhermoneytothestudents

C.madethestudentstakepartinplanting

D.askedallthestudentsandteacherstostayaway

30.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.

A.AHeroCabbageB.TheHarvestDonation

C.ChildGardenersD.KatieStagliano^Dream

B

Whenyouheartheword“volunteering”,youmaythinkvolunteeringistohelpothers,givethemmoneyor

things.Itistruethatvolunteeringcanhelpothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou'resadaboutsomethingthathas

happened,doingsomevolunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodowithyourbadfeelings.

Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesifseasytoworryaboutsomethingslike

gradesandhealthorgetangrybecauseyoudon'thavethenewestcomputergames.Volunteeringletsyouspend

sometimedoingotherthingsforawhile.Thenyouwillhappilyfindyouforgetalltheproblems.

Lotsofadultsandkidsfindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteeringexperiencesoftenputyouina

differentenvironment.Forexample,youmightknowthatjustontheothersideofyourtownaresomekidswho

reallyneedwinterclothes.

Itfeelsgoodtobeabletohelpthoseinneed.You'llknowthat,thankstoyou,somekidshavewarmcoats,hats

andshoes.Sowhethertheyarewinterclothes,foodforthehungry,orhomesforsomehomelesspets,doing

volunteerworkmeansaveryimportantthing:Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.

31.Ifyouwanttogetoutofsadness,youcouldtryaccordingtothepassage.

A.surfingtheInternetB.talkingwithfriends

C.doingsomevolunteeringD.doingsomesports

32.Lotsofadultsandkidsenjoyvolunteeringbecause.

A.volunteeringcanhelptokill（打發(fā)）time

B.volunteeringoftengivesthemdifferentexperiences

C.volunteeringisapopularwaytospendtime

D.volunteeringasksforprofessionalskills

33.Whenyoudovolunteeringworktohelpothers,youcan.

A.makealotofmoneyB.havemorefreetimetoplay

C.gethighergradesintestsD.playaroleinchangingtheworld

34.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.gradesandhealthcansometimesmakeyouworriedeasily

B.volunteeringjustmeansgivingothersmoneyandthings

C.kidswon'thavewarmclotheswithoutyourhelp

D.kidswillgetangryiftheydon'thavecomputergames

35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Volunteeringcanhelpyououtoftrouble.

B.Volunteeringcanhelptheoldandpoorkids.

C.Volunteeringcanchangepeople'sfeelings.

D.Volunteeringcanhelpbothothersandyou.

C

Twoyearsago,Holmesdecidedtodosomevoluntarywork.Hevolunteeredtoworkasabarber.Hechoseto

spendSaturdaygivingfreehaircutstopoorkidssothattheycouldlookcool.Buthehadagamerule.tcThekids

receivetheirfreehaircutsbyreadingabooktome,“Holmessaid.

TheideawassopopularthathecontinueditthefirstTuesdayofeverymonthforthelasttwoyears.Thekids

wouldsitonthechairwithabookandreadaloud.Iftheyhaddifficultyreadingit,Holmeswastheretohelpthem.

Afterthehaircut,theywouldreviewthebookjustlikeinschool.

“Thesekidsareexcitedtolearn,9,saidHolmes."Theywanttoopentheirminds."Holmes,whohadtwosons

agedthreeandfour,believedthatnoteveryparenthadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids."Igetit.Youhavefourkids

andyouhavetwojobs.Sittingdownandlettingthemreadtoyouisthelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Youhaveto

cleanthehouseorcookdinner.SoIsaybringyourkidsinandletthemreadtome.

“Therewasaseven-year-oldboywhotriedhisbesttoreadhisbook,stutteringoutwordseventhoughhe

didn'thaveastutter,9,saidHolmes.Helettheboytakethebookhomeandpractice.t4Whenthechildcamebacka

fewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblem.Thatencouragesme.”

HolmesandhisfamilyhaverecentlymovedfromDubuquetoavillageinChicago.Whentheygotsettled,he

plannedtogoonwithhisroleastheStorybookBarber."'Nowadaystheworldisfullofviolence,hesaid."Butifs

safeforthekidstocometothebarbershopandreadbooks.Theycangethelpfromfreereading.^^

36.WhydidHolmesspendSaturdaygivinghaircuts?

A.Forsomemoney.B.Formakingkidsread.

C.Forsellingsomebooks.D.Formakingfriendswithkids.

37.Forthelasttwoyears,ittookHolmestogivefreehaircutsinayear.

A.fourdaysB.sixdaysC.twelvedaysD.fifty-twodays

38.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.itisdifficultforHolmestogivefreehaircuts

B.itisnecessaryforHolmestogivefreehaircuts

C.parentsaren'tcleverenoughtohelptheirkids

D.parentsdon'twanttohelptheirkidswiththeirstudy

39.WhydidHolmeslettheboytakethebookhomeandpractice?

A.Becausehehaddifficultyreadingit.B.Becauseheenjoyedreadingthebook.

C.Becausehewantedtoreadtohismom.D.BecauseHolmesgavethebooktohim.

40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.VolunteeringB.CheapReadingC.AVillageD.TheStorybookBarber

D

Notice

Summerholidayiscoming.TheactivitiesfromJuly18thto22ndinourcommunityservicecenterwillmakeyour

holidaycolorful.

Volunteers:ToprotectourselvesfromCOVID-19,InventionShow:Inventionsaremakingourlifeeasier

we'dbettergetvaccinated（接種疫苗）.Butsomeandcolorful.Peopleinourcommunitywillshowyou

peopleinourcommunityareafraidofit.Pleaseworktheirgreatestinventions.Hereyoucanseealotofnew

forourcommunitytotellthemtheimportanceofinventionsfrompeopleofdifferentages.Guideswill

gettingvaccinatedandhelpthemreduceworries.staywithyoufromthebeginningtotheend.

Time:10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Time:9:00a.m.一4:00p.m.

Place:thefirstfloorPlace:thesecondfloor

SpaceShow:ChineseastronautsChenDong,LiuYangPaintings&Calligraphy（書法）：Greatchangeshave

andCaiXuzhearereturningtotheearthinDecember.takenplaceinChinainthepast100years.Toexpress

Doyouwanttoknowabouttheirlifeinspace?Comeloveforourcountry,100studentsfromdifferentschools

toseethespaceshow!Youcanalsoseealotofmodelwillusetheirpensandbrushestodescribethegreat

spacecrafts.changes.

Time:8:00a.m.——3:30p.m.Time:9:00a.m.一5:30p.m.

Place:thethirdfloorPlace:thefourthfloor

41.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareavolunteerinthecommunity?

A.Inventsomenewthings.B.Orderpeopletogetvaccinated.

C.Helppeopletoreduceworries.D.Teachstudentstowrite.

42.Theinventionshowwilllasthoursintheday.

A.7B.7.5C.8D.8.5

43.PeoplecanNOTatthespaceshow.

A.watchthespaceshowB.talkwiththeastronauts

C.seemodelspacecraftsD.learnaboutthelifeinspace

44.Ifyouarefreeat16:30intheweek,whatcanyousee?

A.Modelspacecrafts.B.Volunteeractivities.

C.Newinventions.D.Paintingandcalligraphyworks.

45.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Acommunitynotice.C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencewebsite.

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。

SchoolsintheUKarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.IntheUK,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmust

selecttheircoursesandteachersfirst.

46Sointhefirstterm,don'tselecttoomanycourses,oryou'llfeelnervousanditmayinfluenceyour

study.Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marks

andtextbooks.47Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.

Iftheteacheriscalled"killer“bythelastgrademanystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim,becausethiskindof

teacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,givetoomanyexamsandtoolowgrades.

48Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksintheUKareveryexpensive.Each

copyisabout$30-50.Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks.49

Inclass,discussingisveryimportant.Theteachersalwaysencourageyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourown

opinionsfreely.Theydon'tusuallyaskyoutositwell.50Theyusuallydon'tgiveyoumuchhomeworktodo.

SointheschoolsintheUKyoucanlearnknowledgeanddoexercisesbyyourself.Youmustdoalmostallthings

independently.

A.Andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.

B.Atthesametime,youmustselecttheteachers.

C.SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesintheUK.

D.Instead,theyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.

E.Thereisanotherthingafteryouselectthecoursesandtheteachers.

寫作(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)、短文填詞。(5分)

MynameisVivien.Ibecameav(1)threeyearsago.I