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廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)第二外國語學校(集團)學府中學2025年中考一模英語試題一、完形填空(本題共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)完形填空Jakelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginhergrandma'shouse.One1.hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidnotbeanyonetotouchhertreasures,2.hercupforskatingLukewalkedaroundontiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthesupwasathere."Whereisit?"hethoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!3.Wasonthetopofashelf,hewantedtofeelthecupagain.Withthehelpofaladder,Lukereachedthecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Lukeliftedthecupandtrodtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown,Luke'selbowstruckagainsttheladder.Helosthis4.andfelldowntothegroundheavily.The5.cupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokedittotwohalves.Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe6..Hestoodupquicklyandfeltheartbroken.Hepickedupthebrokenpieceswithhisshakinghands,putthembacktotheshelfandleftthestoreroomquickly.Grandmawaswatchinginthelivingroom.Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't7.him.Thatnightwassolong.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Tineseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning,Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoorwith8..GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid,"Thatcupwas9.tomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold,Iwonthefirstprizeinmy10.competition."Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom."I'mreallystory,grandma."Lakesaidsadly.Withasmile,grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!Shecontinued,"whenIwasyoung,Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotasbraveasyou.Ididn'ttellthetruthatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle,Iadmittedmyfaulttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes."1.A.noon B.night C.morning D.afternoon2.A.probably B.total C.simply D.especially3.A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Before4.A.purpose B.balance C.interest D.confidence5.A.metal B.plastic C.wood D.glass6.A.pain B.stress C.action D.sickness7.A.notice B.excuse C.mind D.understand8.A.joy B.courage C.trust D.wisdom9.A.brought B.passed C.donated D.presented10.A.painting B.skating C.first D.last二、閱讀理解,第一節(jié),閱讀下列短文,從下面每個小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(40分)閱讀理解Ibelieveinthepowerofinspiration(激勵).Ilikeplayingbasketball.However,whenIplayedintheboy'sclub,Ididn'tthinkIcoulddowellinit.Ifsomebodypassedtheballtome.Iwouldquicklypasstheballtoanotherteammate.Idared(敢于)notshoottheballmyself.IwasafraidthatIwouldmisstheshotandbelaughedatbymyteammates.Iwatchedbasketballgamesandfelttheexcitementoftheplayersrightaftertheymadetheshot."Thosefeelingswouldn'tbethesame,"Ithought.Oneday,IaskedforsomeadvicefrommybestfriendaboutwhatteamIshouldjoin."ShouldItryoutforbasketballorwrestling?"Sheasked,"Don'tyoulovebasketball?"Isadlyreplied,"Yeah,butIwasnevergoodatit."Shelookedatmewithdisbelief,"Yes,youare!"Ilookedatherskeptically,"AmI?"Thenshesaidthesewords,"IfIlovesomething,IwillkeepdoingwhatIlovetodosothatIcangetbetter."Herwordsinspiredme.Idecidedtojoinanotherclubtoplaybasketballafewdayslater.Whatmyfriendhadsaidstoodinmymind.Myteammatespassedtheballtome.Ireceivedtheballandtookashot.AndImadeit.AssoonasImadetheshot,Ifelttheexcitementofafamousplayer.Mysuccessfulplaywasunforgettable.I'llneverforgetthatday.Ibelievethateverybodyhassomethingheorsheloves,andinspirationwillleadyouthereifyouhavetroubleorproblemsPeopleneedtobeinspiredtofindtheirpassionandcourage.Theirpassionwillmostlikelyhelpthemtoachievegreaterthingsinlife,andtobethebestpeopletheycanbe.11.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?A.Thewriterwaslaughedatbyhisteammates.B.Thewriterwaskeenonbaseball.C.Thewriterwasnotallowedtoshoottheball.D.Thewriterdidn'thaveconfidenceinplayingbasketball.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"skeptically"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Angrily. B.Doubtfully. C.Ashamedly. D.Thankfully.13.AccordingtoParagraph3,whywasthatdayunforgettable?A.Becausethatwasthewriter'sfirstgame.B.Becauseoneplayerpassedtheballtothewriter.C.Becausethewritermadeasuccessfulshotforhisteam.D.Becausepeopleconsideredthewriterasafamousplayer.14.Whatwashisbestfriend'sopiniontowardsplayingbasketball?A.Interested. B.Excited. C.Disbelieving. D.Supportive.15.Accordingtothewriter,howcanwefindpassionifwehavetrouble?A.Weneedtobeinspired.B.Weneedtofeeltheexcitement.C.Weneedtobechallenged.D.Weneedtojoinanotherclub.閱讀理解Afteronlyayearoflearningmusic,16teenagersfromtheQinghai-XizangPlateaurecentlyhadtheirfirstconcertinatheaterinShanghai.Theconcertlasted90minutesonNovember21st.Thestudentsshowedtheirskillsbydancing,playingthepianoandtraditionalinstruments,andsinginginbothChineseandTibetan.Theirhardworkandloveformusicwereclearintheirperformance.Theaudienceenjoyedtheirtalentsverymuch.FortheperformersfromJiuzhicountyintheGuoluoTibetanautonomousprefecture,QinghaiProvince,travelingtoShanghaiwasalsothefirsttimetheyhadbeenonaplane.Manyaudiencememberspraisedtheperformance.Oneofthemevensaidhewasimmediatelytransportedtotheplateauwhentheteenagersstartedsingingintheirsimplestyle.Muchofthecredit(贊譽)forthestudents'achievementscanbegiventotheirteacherZhaoXingzhou,whohashelpedhisstudentstodiscovertheirmusicaltalents."Mr.ZhaoplantedtheseedofmusicinourheartsandIhopeIcancontinuesingingandperhapsonedaybecomeaprofessionalsinger,"saidTenzinKunsang,13,whoplayedthepianoandsangattheconcert.Shesaidshehasalwayslovedtosingsince5yearsold,buthadnoideaofmusictheoryandtechniqueuntilMr.Zhaocametotheschool.Mr.Zhao,whowasassigned(分配)fromShanghaitoJiuzhicountytosupportthelocaleducation,saiditwasagreatopportunitytoshowthestudentsthatmusiccanleadthemfromtheirremotemountainhomestoawiderworld.Andthisexperienceisabletotouchmanyotherpeople."Mostimportantly,Ihopethatmusiccancontinuetobroadentheirmindsandshapetheircharacters,"saidMr.Zhao."Whentheymeetwithfailureandproblemsinthefuture,musicwillofferthemcomfortandsupport,"headded.16.WhichwasNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Howlongtheperformancelasted.B.Whattheperformancewasabout.C.Wheretheperformerscamefrom.D.Howteenagersfeltabouttheconcert.17.Howdidtheaudiencefeelabouttheperformance?A.Theyweresurprised. B.Theyfeltverywarm.C.Theyweresatisfied. D.Theywerealittleunhappy.18.WhatdidTenzinKunsangthinkofMr.Zhao?A.Hemadestudents'schoollifefullofactivities.B.Heoffered16studentsastageofartperformance.C.Heletmusicentertheheartsofstudentsinlocalareas.D.Hehasmadegreatcontributionstothemusicaleducation.19.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Musicwillmakeagreatdifferenceinthestudents'growth.B.Traditionalmusicismorepopularwiththeaudience.C.Mr.ZhaobecamethefirstvolunteerteacherinJiuzhicounty.D.TheremoteareasofQinghaiProvinceareinneedofteachers.20.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthepassage?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Aneducationreport.C.Ashortstory. D.Ageographytextbook.閱讀理解JIUQUANSATELLITELAUNCHCENTER,Chinasendsoffitsyoungest-everteamforitsspacestationonThursday.Itispartofthecountry'splantoputastronautsonthemoonbefore2030.TheChinaMannedSpaceAgencysaidtheaverage(平均的)ageofthethree-memberteamistheyoungestsincethelaunchofthespacestation.Theiraverageageis38,statemediaChinaDailysaid.ThethreeastronautsareTangHongbo,TangShengjieandJiangXinlin.Theywillreplaceateamthathasbeenonthestationforsixmonths.Thenewteamwillperformexperimentsinspacemedicine,spacetechnologyandotherareasduringtheirstay.Andtheywillhelptoplaceanddopossiblerepairstoequipment(設備)insideandoutsidethestation.In2022,theChinesegovernmentbuiltitsownspacestationafteritwasnotpermitted(允許)tojointheUSledInternationalSpaceStation.TheAmericansworriedthattheChinesespaceprogramwasunderthecontrolofthePeople'sLiberationArmy.China'sfirstmannedspacemission(任務)in2003madeitthethirdcountryaftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUStoputapersonintospaceusingitsownresources.Thisisanimportantstepinexploringspace,whichmakesallChinesepeopleproud.AlthoughtheAmericanspaceprogramisbelievedtobefaraheadofChinaatthistime,Chinahasmadesomeimportantsteps.Theyincludebringingbacksamples(樣本)fromthemoon'ssurfaceforthefirsttimeandlandingavehicle(運載工具)onthelessexploredfarsideofthemoon.TheUS,meanwhile,aimstoputastronautsbackonthemoon'ssurfacebytheendof2025.Beyondtheirmoonexplorationprograms,thetwocountrieshaveachievedsignificantmilestonesinspaceexplorationbyindependently(獨立地)landingvehiclesonthesurfaceofMars.ChinanowplanstofollowtheUSinlandingaspacecraftonanasteroid(小行星).ItshowsChina'sdeterminationtobecomealeaderinthiscompetitivefield.AllChinesepeoplearefullofexpectationsforthefuturedevelopmentofexploringtheuniverse.21.WhendoesChinaplantoputastronautsonthemoon?A.Before2030. B.Before2025.C.Before2040. D.Before2050.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethree8stronauts?A.Theystayedatthestationforsixmonths.B.Theywilldoexperimentsindifferentareas.C.Theyaretheyoungestastronautsattheageof38.D.Theywillusetheequipmenttorepairthestation.23.WhydidChinabuilditsownspacestation?A.BecauseChinawascontrolledbytheAmericanspaceprogram.B.BecauseChinawantedtochallengetheUSinspaceexploration.C.BecauseChinawantedtohavecontroloverAmericanspaceprogram.D.BecauseChinawasnotallowedtojointheInternationalSpaceStation.24.Whichis-themainideaofParagraph5?A.Chinalandsavehicleonthefarsideofthemoon.B.Chinabringsbacksamplesfromthemoon'ssurface.C.Chinahastakenimportantstepsinspaceexploration.D.Chinawillputastronautsonthemoon'ssurfacebefore2030.25.WhathaveboththeUSandChinaachievedintheirspaceprograms?A.TheylandedvehiclesonMarsindependently.B.TheybuiltaJointInternationalSpaceStation.C.Theylandedaspacecraftonanasteroid.D.Theylaunchedtheirfirstmannedspacemissions.三、閱讀理解,第二節(jié),以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Thesameshouldgoforlearning.B.AROISYORVLRONMENTWILLnothelpyouatall.C.Anothergoodmethodistomakesomenotes.D.Perhapsthey'vebeenstudyingtheWrongway.E.However,thereisonethingyoushouldkeepinmind.F.Inaddition,trytofindthestyleoflearningthatworksbestforyou.Studyingisusuallytheleastfavouritethingamongstudents.Mostofthemdisliketheideaofstudying.Why?Shouldn'tstudyingbeafunactivitytodo,especiallyinthepathofacquiring(獲得)knowledge?26.Ifyouwanttobegoodatstudying,itisveryimportanttohavegoodstudyhabits.Herearesomeups.Firstly,inordertostudy,you,mustalwayschooseaquietareaasthiswillhelpyoutostayfocused.27.Aschool,apubliclibrary,acoffeeshop,oraquietcomerofyourhousecanallbegoodplacestostudy.Organizingstudygroupsisanotherusefultip.Groupmemberscanhelponeanotherworkthrough.difficultproblems,provideencouragement,andmakestudyingmoreenjoyable.28.Makesureyoustayawayfromdistractions(使人分心的事物),atleastuntilit'smetotakeabreak.29.Someofyoumightprefertoreadaloud,makecolourfulnotesorwatchvideoclipstohelpremember,whilesomemayprefertolistentosounds.Besides,somepeopleworkbestinthemorningsandothersdobetterintheevenings.Ifyou'renotsurewhenyouaremostproductive,trystudyingatdifferenttimesoftheday.Lastly,practise.practise,practise!Musicianspractisetheirinstruments.Athletespractisesportsskills.30.Ifyouwanttobeabletorememberinformation,thebestthingyoucandoispractise.Loucantakepracticetestsorfunquizzes.Hopefullythesetipscanhelpyoualot.四、閱讀理解,第四節(jié),信息匹配(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)閱讀學校心理健康指導老師給同學們的六條回復。根據五位同學匿名向老師描述的情況,幫助他們匹配出老師最有可能給出的回復并將其標號填入題前括號內。A.Mostpeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselveswhentheyareabletoofferhelptoothers.You'reallowingotherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.B.Itistheworstthingtoforce(強迫)yourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.Itmaybegreatatfirst,butit'sdifficulttoformahealthyfriendshipinthelongrun.Soshowothersyourtrueself.C.Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullymaintained(維持).Ifyouarebusy,youcanchatonlineormakesomephonecalls.Technologyhasmadeiteasytostayintouch.D.Agreatwaytostartmakingfiendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomethingtogether.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewithbutitisagreatstartingpoint.E.Mosthumansneedfriends.Withoutfriends,wemayfeellonely,becausewehavenoonewholistenstous.Withoutfriends,it'seasiertofeelbadaboutourselvesandtofeelthatourproblemscannotbesolved.F.Youcanaskopenquestions.Openquestionsencourage-theotherpersontogiveamorein-depth(深入的)answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking,it'simportantforyoutosharethesameamountofinformationaboutyourself.31.Ihavenotmetmyfriendsforalongtime.Weputourwholeheartintoourstudiesandexams.32.Itreatmyfriendsverywellandfollowalmostalloftheirideas.Forexample,Ipretendtolovedancingwiththem,butactuallyIfeelsotired.33.I'mpleasedtohelpothers.However,I'mafraidtoaskothersforhelp,soItrytofinisheverythingbymyself.34.I'manewstudentinthisschool.Tmtooshytomakenewfriends,soIfeelverynervousduringtheclassbreak.35.I'mgoodatstartingaconversationbyaskingaquestion.Butaftertheyansweritwith"yes"or"no",Idon'tknowwhattosaynext.五、語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫一個適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?Doyouwanttohavemoresistersandbrothers?OnMay31,anewpolicy36.(traduce).Itallowseveryfamilytohaveuptothree37.(should).ThiswasdonetofightChina'sagingproblem,asmuchofthepopulationisgrowingolder.However,somechildrenareworriedabouthavingmoresiblings(兄弟姐妹)."Itmightbehardtohavethreechildrenforafamilythatdoesn'thaveenoughmoney,"said38.11-year-oldchildfamBeijing"Imagineacouplewhohavetonotonlyraisethreechildren,butcare39.fourseniors(老人).Theywouldhavetowork40.hardtosupportthefamily.IfIliveinafamilylikethisasachild,Iwouldfeel41.(stress)."WuYifei,a13-year-oldfromTaiyuan,Shanxi,istheonlychildinherhomeanddoesn'twantanysiblings."IamverysensitiveandIworrythatmyparentswillpaylessattentiontomethey42.haveanotherchild,"shesaid.ButLiJinyan,a14-year-oldfromLanzhou,Gansu,43.(like)theidea.Shealreadyhasayoungerbrotherandshewantstohaveasisteraswell."Iamagirl,soIthinkasisterwouldunderstandme44.(well).AndwhenIamoldenough45.(leave)homeandgotocollege,mybrothercouldstillhavesomeonetobewithhim,shesaid.六、書面表達(15分)46.中國的春節(jié)是中國人最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,我們?yōu)橹湴粒‰S著時代的發(fā)展,春節(jié)的慶祝方式發(fā)生了許多變化。在即將舉行的中學生國際文化交流活動中,你將代表學校介紹春節(jié)慶祝方式的變化,以及你自己喜歡的過春節(jié)方式和理由。方式優(yōu)點不足Traditional-stayathome,visitrelativesGettogetherwithfamilymembers,accompanytheold…Toomuchhousework,bebusywithpreparingforthebigmeals,feeltired…Toomuchhousework,bebusywithpreparingforthebigmeals,feeltired…Comfortable,relax

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