高考英語語法完形填空集中訓(xùn)練300題（含答案解析）

高考英語語法完形填空集中訓(xùn)練300題（含答案解析）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子

1.Theschooliswarnedtotake（precaution）againstfire.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式

填空）

2.（suffer）suchheavypollutionalready,theriverneedscleaningup

immediately.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

3.Timeis（run）outforthetrappedminersnow.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

4.It'snouse（grieve）aboutpasterrors.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

5.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis（access）tochildren.（所給詞的適當(dāng)

形式填空）

6.Thedictionaryis（particular）intendedforteenagers.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填

空）

7.Youmustpresentyour（identify）cardalongwithyourformofapplication.

（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

8.Careful（observe）isimportanttosciencestudents.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填

空）

9.David（threat）toreporthisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.

（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

10.Theway（block）bythepolice,sowehavetotakeanotherway.（所給詞的

適當(dāng)形式填空）

11.Sofar,noletters（receive）frommyfriendsintheUSA.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式

填空）

12.ThenewsthatFlightMU5735crashed（confirm）bynow.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形

式填空）

13.Thenewpolicywillbe（benefit）tousall.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

14.Itwasagreatsurprisetoreacofthisfilm（award）thebestfilmprizeinthis

morning'snewspaper.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

15.Shespentallherlifeinhelpingthepoorand（award）theNobelPrize.（所給

詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

16.Hereceivedawardsfromthegovernmenthiscontributionstoagriculture.（用

適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

17.Thefactoryused33percentoftherawmaterials,twothirdsofwhich（be）saved

forotherpurposes.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

18.Morethan60percentoftheworld'sradioprogrammes（be）inEnglish.（所給

詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

19.Only70percentoftheworkdoneyesterday.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

20.Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifts

enjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

21.runningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismore

effectiveatlengtheninglifethanv/alking,cyclingorswimming.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

22.Wewailedfortwohoursonly（tell）tocomethenextday.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形

式填空）

23.Ifproperly（treat）wastewilldonoharmtotheenvironment.（田〒給詞的適當(dāng)

形式填空）

24.Withtheirhabitats（destroy）,manyanimalshavegoneextinct.（所給詞的適

當(dāng)形式填空）

25.MrJones,forIworkedonthefarm,wasverygenerousaboutovertime

payments.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

26.Jack,aswellashisbrothers,（go）tothegymtoexerciseveryFriday

afternoon.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

27.Wepresentedsmallgiftsalltheguests.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

28.Sincethe1980s,withsatelliteTVandtheInternet,it（be）possibletolistento

BritishandAmericanEnglishattheflickofaswitch.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空>

29.Jackwasonthepointofdoinghishomeworkheheardhisnamecalled.（用適

當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

30.Helen'sfacegaveno（indicate）ofwhatshewasthinking.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形

式填空）

31.Thereisnopointin（complain）aboutitallday.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

32.IwassoangrythatIgotcloseto（hit）him.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

33.Awallethasbeenfoundandcan（claim）atthemanager'soffice.（所給詞的

適當(dāng)形式填空）

34.TheromanceofJackandRose（appeal）tomillionsofaudienceandhelped

makeTitaniconeofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofalllime.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

35.Thesafetyofficerrequestedthatthebeach（clear）ofpeoplebeforehugewaves

crashedintothecoast.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

36.Heraisedhisfistasif（strike）me.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

37.Irememberputtingthewalletinthefrontpocketofmyovercoat,butnowitisnowhere

（see）.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

38.TheInternethasalsomadeourlivesconvenient,allsortsofgoodsand

servicesprovidedbyelectroniccommerce.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

39.Iwaswonderingwhethertoparticipatemyteachercameby,tellingmethatit

wasagoodchancetodisplaymytalent.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

40.Hewasbusywritingastory,only（stop）onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.

（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

41.Mostoftheforest'snutrientsarelockedupintheplantsthemselves,thus

（allow）themtogrowatanamazingspeed.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

42.Nodoubt（draw）onhisownexperiences,CaoXucqingivesadetailed

descriptionofwhatlifewasatthaitime.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

43.isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotine（尼古?。゛ndotherharmful

products,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

44.“MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolhappenstome,“Nataliesays,“butI

canalwayschoosehowIdealwithit."（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）

45.（bite）byadogonce,Fvebeenafraidofdogsinceihcn.（所給詞的適當(dāng)

形式填空）

46.Oliverwasunabletogivepolicea（describe）ofhisattackers.（所給詞

的適當(dāng)形式填空）

47.Iwantto（straight）myselfuptoanswerthequestion.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形

式填空）

48.Thestorieswerepassedfromgenerationtogeneration.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填

空）

49.Although（do）hisbestinmathsthesedays,hehasstillgotnogoodmarks.

（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

50.There（be）manywildflowersinthehillslastspring.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填

空）

51.There（be）twopeoplewaitingoutside.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）

52.Thereisnodoubthecangetthefirstprize.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)

二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，

在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

Agroupdoctors,53hadbeenspeciallytrainedinskiingskillsinChinaover

thelastfouryears,providedmedicaltreatmentduringtheWinterOlympics.Inthefield,if

therewasanaccident,theskidoctorshadtobeonthesceneinfourminutes54a

10-kilomedicalbagandhadtodealwiththeinjuriesandremovethe55(injure)

athletefromthetrackinjust15minutes.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Startingin2013theAlpineRescueTeamhasbeendedicatedto(致力于)Mountain

RescueintheUnitedStates.Theteambelievesthatallhumanitarianwildernesssearch-and-

rescueefforts,statewide,shouldbefreetoanyindividual.Topostponeacall-for-helpbecause

offinancialconcernscouldcost56life.

AlpineRescueTeamistheonly57(national)recognizedmountainrescue

teaminColorado.Itisoneofonlythirteen58(profession)mountainrescueteams

inthestateofColoradowhichisfullyaccredited(官方認(rèn)可)bytheMountainRescue

Association,aninternationalorganizationofteams59(specialize)inmountain

searchandrescue,andsafetyeducation.

AlpineRescueTeam60(member)arehighlytrainednon-paidrescue-

mountaineers61(base；inEvergreen,Colorado.

Theteamrelies62thegenerouscontributionsofChecommunity63

(perform)itsmissionofsavinglivesthroughmountainrescueandsafetyeducation.We'd

liketothankalloftheindividuals64havecontributedovertheyearsandoffera

special65(acknowledge)tothosesponsors(贊助者)thathelpAlpine

performitsmissionandhelptokeepmountainrescuefreeofcharge.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgettingon.Wehadbeenclose66

childrenbuthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenotpleasant;ourconversationwasfilled

with67(argue)andquarrels;andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly

68(deep)ourmisunderstanding.ThenhemovedtoasmallislandintheCaribbeanand

welosttouch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldme

whathewasdoing,said69hefelt,andencouragedmetowrite.70(reread)the

letter,Iwassurprisedbyitshumorandcleverexpressions.Thesewereallqualitiesfbr

71Ihadoncerespectedmyolderbrotherbutthoughthenolongerhadthem.Ihad

neverknownhecouldwritesowell.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriendsagain.

72mightneverhaveoccurredtomybrothertowritemeifhe73(notbe)

inaplacewheretherewerenophones.Forhim,writingwas74necessity.Italso

turnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanage75

easycommunication,peopleoftenforgetthattheydon'talwayshavetophoneoremail.They

haveachoice.Andthatistowrite.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Grandparades,feathereddancers,excitinglivemusicandthearoma(香味)ofAfro-

Caribbeanfood—thesearethethingsmanypeoplelookforwardto76(eager)when

theyattendtheNottingHillCam卜/al(諾丁山狂歡節(jié))inLondon,77isfromAugust

29to31.

Thecarnival78(hold)onlinelastyearforthefirsttimein79(it)54-year

history.AccordingtoCNN,thevirtualeventwasfoundedtobringpeopletogether.

“Weprovidetheentertainmentandpeoplecangetinthecarnivalspiritfrom80

(enjoy)thecomfortoftheirownhomes,“NottingHillCarnivalexecutivedirectorMatthew

PhiliptoldCNN.

Peoplecouldregisteratletgodo.com.Theycouldthenseemany81(perform)

frommusiciansandparticipate82thevirtualcarnivalfromtheirownhomes.

“TheCaribbeanculturehasinfluencedfoodandthemusicscenesomuchintheUKthat

itmustbecelebratedsomehow.Goingvirtualgivesusthechance83(honor)an

annualtraditionthathaschangedtheUKinsomanygreatwaysandgivethosewhowork

behind84scenestheopportunitytosharesomeofthemagic,“BaccGod,whohas

beenattendingtheNottingHillCarnivalsincehe85(be)ateenager,toldCNN.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫

在答題卡上。

AChinesescientist,who86(call)DongJianyi,hashelpedCanadian

greenhousetechnologymoveforward,curiouslybymovingbackward.

Heusesonlymaterialsandthelawsofthermodynamics(熱力學(xué))87

(plant)vegetableseveninwinter,without88(waste)asingewatt.HisFreshPal

Farmsisbelievedtobethelargest“passivegreenhouse^^inCanada.

GrowingvegetablesinChina'scoldnorthneedsspecial89(method),and

passivegreenhousesthatdon'tuseelectricity90(common)seeninthatpartofthe

county.

His300-footlong,30-fbotwidegreenhouseisconstructedoutofasteelframewithtwo

plasticroofs.91electricmotorallowsoperatorstodealwithaspecialblanketto

trapheat92(absorb)duringtheday.93thisway,the10,000-square-foot

innerspacecanbekeptat28℃comparedtooutsideDecembertemperaturesofaround-7℃.

Onthenorthsideliesa24-inchthickclaywall,94catcheslightmoreeasily

fromasouth-lyingsun.Atnighttheclayradiateshealintospace,furtherensuringtheplants

cansurvivewintertemperaturesthatcanfallto-35'C.

LastyearDong95(grow)29.000poundsoftomatoesalonewhilesaving

$30,000inenergyandheatingcosts.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThePulitzerPrizesareasetofawardshonoringexcellenceinjournalism(新聞業(yè))and

thearts.Theprizes96(establish)largelyduetotheeffortsofJosephPulitzer,who

was97(deep)interestedintheprogressofjournalism.Heleftmoneyinhisaccount

in190498(fund)theestablishmentoftheprizes,statingthathewantedfour

awards:oneforjournalism,oneforliteratureanddrama,onefbr99(educate)and

onefortravelingscholarships.Sincethefirstprizeswereawardedin1917,therehavebeen

manywinnersandsomepeoplehavewonmorethanonce.Pastwinnersincludesuchfamous

100(name)andoneofthemwasEugeneO'Neill.101O'Neillreceived

thePulitzerPrizeinDramain1957,itwasthefourthtimehehadwonit.

There102(be)anumberofchangestothePulitzerPrizesovertime.Someof

theseawardsresulted103advancesintechnology.Forexample,onlinecontent

hasbeenallowedinjournalismcategories(類別)since2006.ThePulitzerPrizeshavealso

expandedtoincludesuchcategoriesasphotographyandmusic.104journalismis

stillwhatthePulitzerPrizesarebestknownfor.Today,105(win)thePulitzer

Prizesisconsideredbymanytobe(hehighestachievementpossibleinjournalism-justas

Pulitzerhadintended.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TraditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.Theyteachusa

lotaboutournation'shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,106(celebrate)

fromancientChina.Byobservingthisfestivalwithricedumplingsanddragonboat

107(race),thestoryofQuYuanispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

108.generallyspeaking,anytraditionalfestival109(able)ustolearnmore

aboutthefineChinesevalues.Manyfestivals,suchastheMid-AutumnFestival,havea

caring,family-centredmessageat110heart.Thefullmoononthefestivalis

consideredtostandforfamily111(together)andfamilymemberswillcomeback

homeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnational

prideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Bycelebratingtraditionalfestivals,112

(share)experiencesbringustogetheras113people.Traditionalfestivalstellus

114weareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.Therefore,itisourdutytoprotect

andmaintainourtraditionalfestivalsforgenerations115(come).

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，

在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

Today,therearegroupsofnativepeoplearoundtheworldthatstillliveatraditional

lifestyle.SomeliveinremotepartsofSouthAmerica,116wayoflifeisindangerof

disappearing.TheKoruboarenativepeoplewholiveintheAmazonrainforest.Theymake

theirowntools,growtheirowncrops,andhuntandfish.Theirmainweaponsareclubsand

poison-tippedarrows,used117bothhuntingandprotectingtheirterritoryagainst

118(outsider).

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，

在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

COP26,knownas^ConferencesoftheParties",wasthelatestinaseriesof119

(meeting)bringingtogethergovernmentstoprotecttheenvironment.Itsmaingoalwasto

takemeasures120climatechange—long—termchangesinworldweatherpatterns

thatarelinkedtohumanactivitiesincludingfanning,industryandtransport.Gasessuchas

carbondioxide,⑵areproducedbytheseactivities,trapheatinEarth'satmosphere

andcausetemperaturestorise,122(lead)toextremefloods,heatwavesandstorms.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。

ThenumberofchildrenwhoareoverweightisgrowingrapidlyinChina,123

becomesabigconcernfortheirparents.Whenitcomestotheproblemofobesity,thereasons

arenotfar124(seek).Oneofthemainfactorsthat125fortheproblemis

children'slovefbrjunkfoodthataddstoomuchfatandsugar126whoevertakesit.

Forthosewhoareparticularlyoverweight,parentscansetstrictlimitsonwhatthechildren

eatandcut127fatandsugarinthemeal.Anotherfactorischildren'slackofexercise

ineverydaylife.Parentsalwaysfindtheirkids128(lie)onthesofaratherthanwork

out129(regular).Tomakemattersworse,thefactthatmanychildrenstayuplateinto

nightalsocontributestotheproblem.Personally,Idobelieve130isofgreat

importancetokeepa131(balance)diet.What'smore,ahealthylifestyleisthekeyto

ahappylife.Afterall,ahealthybodyandmindis132reallymatters.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fromancienttimestothepresent,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasbeenpresent

inmanyChinesestories,133(accompany)thegrowthofChina'spopulationwithits

magicalherbalpowers.InancientChinesefairytales,Shennongissaid134(eat)

hundredsofplantswhileusinghisbodytoresearchthemedicinalproperties(藥性).For

thousandsofyearsbeforewesternmedicine135(introduce)intoChina,traditional

Chinesemedicinehadplayedauniqueroleinpreventingandtreatingdiseases.Ithasproved

tobe136(effect)inimprovinghumanhealth.

TCMismoreofahealingart.137westernmedicineconcentratesona

particularpartoritsfunction,TCMlooksatthebody'ssystemasawhole.138(it)

treatmentistokeepthebalanceofyinandyangbycontrollingthefunctionsofpatients5

internalorgans.Soitisnotstrangetofindthatpatientsdon't139(necessary)need

tobeilltovisitadoctorofTCM.

Inadditiontosavinglivesandnourishingthebody,140magicoftraditional

TCMhasexistedinvarious141(aspect)ofChineselife.Itisinthefoodwecannot

live142andtheclothesweweareveryday.Themorewelearn,themorewewill

discoverthewondersofTCM.

語法填空

ThebuildingsintheOldTownofDali143(create)attheendofthe14th

cenlury.144(cover)anareaofaboutthreesquarekilometers,itissurroundedby

moatsandwails.TheBaipeople145(form)theiruniqueteacultureonofferingtea

togueststillnow.Itisknown146thet4Three-CourseTea”.Thatmeansthetea

comesinthreestyles.Inthefirstround,theBaipeopleplaceanemptyteapotonthefireuntil

itssurfaceishot.Thentheyputahandfuloftealeavesinsidetheteapot,andshakeit

147(make)surethetealeavesarecompletelybaked.Finally,thehostwilloffera

halfcupofteatoguests148(expect)todrinkatonetime.Inthesecondround,the

Baipeoplemakethetea149sameway,buttheyaddsomebrownsugar,cheese

slices(alocalproduct),andcinnamontosweetenthe150(mix).Inthethirdround,

theBaipeoplestillmaketheteainthisway,151theyaddhoney,puffedstickyrice,

drySichuanpepper,andgroundwalnuts,sotheteahasvarietiesofflavors,includingsweet,

sour,bitter,andspicy,andrichaftertastes.TheThree-CourseTeaalsoreflectsthephilosophy

L52lifeisbothbitterandsweet,buteverymomentischerishedwhenlooked

backon.

閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Beijingculture'stime-travelcomedy(喜劇)Hi,Mom,whichopenedtheLunarnewyear

holidayinthe153(two)placebehindDetectiveChinatown3,suddenlyrisentothe

frontofthepack.

154(write),directedbyandco-starringfemalefilmmakerJiaLing,Hi,

Mom155(receive)thebestuserreviewratingsofthesevenfilmscurrentlyon

releasebynow.156(interesting).Jiamakeupatime-travelstorytotellhermother's

lovestory.

ThefilmstarsChinesecomedyveteranJiaasadevoteddaughter157worldis

turnedupside-downafterhermotherdiesinanaccident.In158stateofemotional

crisis,JiaLingfinds159(she)mysteriouslytransportedbackto1981,whereshemeets

hermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Jia'scharactertriestoimprove

hermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,butherplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi,MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouraged

her160(go)afterherartisticdreams.Thefilm161(base)onhermemoriesof

theirtimetogether.ThankstoHi,Mom's162(power)performancetodate,Jiais

alreadyChina'smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemalefilmmakerever.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Thegameofweiqicandatebackto4(X)0yearsago.Therearementionsofasimilar

game163(calDyZmadebyConfuciusandMencius164itisnotcertainthat

itisthesamegame.

Thename"Go"comesfromitsnameinJapan.LikemanyJapanesetraditions

it165(adopt)fromChinaduringtheTangdynasty166Chineseinfluence

wasatitspeak.AsitmadeitswaytothewestviaJapan,itistheJapaneseformofthegame

thatismost167(wide)plavednow.Thegame,whichcanbeliterallytranslatedas

''encirclementgame”,waslongconsideredtobeanappropriatestudyforscholarsasittaught

peoplea168(vary)ofstrategies(策略).

169(rule)ofweiqiareextraordinarilysimple.Thereare180identical(完全一樣

的)whitepiecesand181identicalblackpieces170(fight)againsteachotherona

board19x19lines.Blackstartsfirstandthentheplayerslakeitinturntoplaceonepiece

into171unoccupiedplaceontheboarduntilallthepieceshavebeenplayed.There

isnothingspecialabouta19x19board,and172(smalDsizesareusedbybeginners.

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent

andgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththe

properformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

l73IthinkaboutthebeautyandappealofChineseculture,oneofthefirst

thingsthatentermymindisimagesofcomplicatedChinesecalligraphy.Ilovetowatchthe

olderfolksintheparkdipandsweeptheirbrushesacrossthestones.Iimagineastheyswing

theirarmsthattheirmovementsarepartof174danceandthewaterymessages

leftbehindarethewordstothesongplayingintheirhead.Unfortunately,justasthewater

slowlyevaporatesfromsight,so,too,theartofChinesecalligraphyseems175

(fade)awaygradually.

ThisisthefearofCuiZhiqiang,aseniorcalligraphymasterwiththeChina

CalligraphersAssociation.4tThestyleofwritingamongChinesepeopletodayhasbeen

changedorruined,“helaments.Heexplainsthisastheunavoidableeffect176

theeverydayuseofcellphonesandcomputers.Withthehelpofthepinyinsystem,people

177"write”thecharactersbysimplyspellingoutthephoneticequivalent.

Skillfulstrokeshavebeenreplacedwithtappingandtyping.

Itisn'tjustthewrittenformofChinesethatisbeingimpactedbythisphenomenon,

though.TheEnglishlanguagehasbeenimpacted,too.Computerskillsarenowconsideredso

basicthatthetimeoncespentK78(teach)cursivewritinginelementaryschoolis

nowbeingusedtoteachkeyboarding.Furthermore,peoplehavebecomesodependentonthe

spellcheckandautocorrectfeatures179theirabilitytospellissuffering.

Languageandculturearcinextricablylinked.ThewrittenformoftheChineselanguage

180(carry)withitthestoriesofthetraditionalcharactersandthereasonsfor

eachandeverychangethroughtheyears.Inlightofitsvalue,manypeoplecelebrated

CCTV'ssummershow,18jbroughttogethergroupsofChineseyouthto

competeinadictationcontest.Theshowwaswellreceivedandgeneratedaninterestin

youngpeopletoimprovetheirhandwritingskillsandencouragedparentstoenrolltheir

childrenincalligraphyclasses.

Notallseethechangingformsofourwrittenlanguagesasanegativething.Ifyoulook

allanguagesolelyasatoolforcommunication,thenperhapsyoumightagree.Modemways

ofwritingareefficientandeffective.Butifyoualsoseelanguageasanartform,thenweare

trulylosingsomething182(beautiful).

閱讀下面短文.在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It'susefulandnecessary

183(discuss)learninghabits.Thereisafamous184(say)“Goodhabits

leadtogoodendings”,l85showstheimportanceofhabits.Thus,goodlearning

habitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresultsincludinghigh186(score)and

abundantknowledge.

Actually,learninghabitsfbrmourwaysofthinkingandattitudes187the

contentofourlearning.188(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpusspeeduptoreach

ourdestinations.

Aswecansee,developingagoodhabit189(be)soimportantthatIwouldlike

tointroduceonkindofgodlearninghabits-keepingalearningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstart

thehabitbywritinglearningsummariesandremembertorecordsomething190

(impress)andmeaningful.Keepitinmind,andgraduallywccangainthisgoodlearning

habitandbenefitfrom191.

What,smore,IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabitsaswell.Icanonly

concentrateonreadingforashorttime,butIthinkI192(overcome)thisproblem

inthefuture.

Ithinkthroughmyefforts.Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheYangtzeRiver,alsocalledtheChangjiangRiver,isthelongestriverinChinaand

thethirdlongestintheworld.It193(believe)tobeoneoriginofChineseCivilization.

Theriverextendsabout6300kmfromtheprovinceofQinghaitothebiggestcityShanghai

in194eastofChina,finally195(flow)intotheEastChinaSea.

TheYangtzeRiveriscalled“motherriver“byChinesepeople.Inthebankareasofthe

riverpeople196(discover)manypreciousancientheritagesites(遺跡)sofar,some

of197canevendatebackto7000yearsago.Now198theeconomic

developmentofChina,theYangtzeRiverareahasbecomeoneofthemost

promising199(part)inChina.SomebusiestcitiessuchasNanjing,Wuhanand

Chongqinglieon200

Moreover,the201(introduce)ofTheStrategyoftheYangtzeRiverEconomic

ZonebytheChinesegovernmentwillturnovera202(fair)newpageforthe

developmentofthisarea.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

BeverlyClearywasthebest-sellingandaward-winningauthorofdozensofbooksfor

children,203writingchangedtheworldofchildren'sbooksbyshowingthatstories

aboutthelivesofordinary204(kid)couldbeinteresting,funny,andpopular.

Asachild,shehadtroublelearningtoread.Evenaftershelearnedtolovereading,she

still205(find)manybooksboring.Shewantedtoreadfunnybooksaboutchildren

likeherself.

Whenshegrewup,shesetout206(write)stories.Ms.Clearyworkedhardto

getchildrenhookedonreading.Whenhersondidn'tshowmuchinterest207

books,shewroteTheMouseandtheMotorcycle.Thebooktellstheexcitingstoryof

208motorcycle-ridingmouseandhisfriendshipwithayoungboy.Thebookwasa

hit,andledtotwomorebooks209(star)RalphS.Mouse.

ButthatsortoffantasywasunusualforMs.Cleary,who210(usual)focused

onreallife,evenwhenitinvolvedseriousproblems.

Ms.Clearykeptwritinguntilshewas83andwonalmosteveryawardfbrchildren's

books,211(include)theNewberyMedalandtheNationalBookAward.Though

Ms.Clearyisnolongerwithus,hercharactersandstories212(love)andshared

fbryearstocome.

閱讀下面短文，