江蘇省某中學(xué)高二4月階段考試英語(yǔ)試題

江蘇省淮陰中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期階段考試高二英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每沒(méi)對(duì)話僅讀

一遍。

1.Howdocsthewomanchecktheweather?

A.Sheusesherphone.B.Shelistenstotheradio.C.Shewatchestelevision.

2.Whatwilltheboydotonight?

A.Studyfbranexam.B.Practicedebating.C.Watchabasketballgame.

3.Whydoesn'ttheboyusethemethodthewomangave?

A.Hedoesn*tunderstandit.B.Hedoesn'thaveityet.C.Hedoesn'tlikeit.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Decidingthebestplayer.B.ingupwithaplan.C.Planningthegame.

5.Wherearcthespeakers?

A.Atastore.B.Atabank.C.Atapark

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A.Depressed.B.Excited.C.Angry

7.Whoistheboytalkingto?

A.Apolicewoman.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhatdoesCaroldowhenshevolanteers?

A.Sheperformsforchildren.B.Shepicksuptrash.C.Sheservesdinner.

9.HowoftendoesCarolvolunteer?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

10.WhatdoesJimworryaboutifhejoinsCarol?

A.Readingforhours.

B.Choosingaboringbook.

C.Knowinglittleaboutthestory.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whichisasuperfbodaccordingtotheman?

A.Yogurt.B.Noodles.C.Rice.

12.Whyaresuperfoodshealthy?

A.Theycuresometerriblediseases.

B.Theyfightagainstsoniccancers.

C.Theyreducerisksofsomediseases.

13.Whichfoodwillthewomanbeaddingtotheirfamilydiet?

A.Fish.B.Tomatoes.C.Brownrice.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Howdidthemannoticetheproblemfirst?

A.Hisbankcalledhim.B.Hisbillshowedhim.C.Hiscreditcardwasdeclined.

15.Whatdidthebankdotofixtheproblem?

A.Theygavethemanhismoneybackatonce.

B.Theyaskedthemantoprovidetheevidence.

C.Theydecidedtotalktothebank'sowner.

16.Whatdothetwospeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Informationsafety.B.Shoppinghabits.C.Moneymanagement

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatdocsthespeakerwantherkidstodo?

A.Helpwiththedishes.B.Gotobedimmediately.CPickoutsomethingtowear.

18.Whenwillthefamilyprobablyneedtoleavetheirhousetomorrow?

A.At7:00a.m.B.At6:00a.m.CAt500a.m,

19.whydoesn'tthespeakermakedinner?

A.Thereisnofoodleftathome.

B.Shedoesn'twanttomakeamess.

CTheyhavealreadyeatenatarestaurant.

*

20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Tomakesureeveryonegetsready.

B.Tomakethehouseclean.

C.Tomakearegularplan.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分4（0分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，消分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Youarestandinginahallpackedwithfriends,family,colleaguesandpeers.Youareabouttowalkontothe

stageandaddicsstheme.YUUJCvxpcclcdlusaysumclliingmeaningfulandpiuluuiidandcvciyoncishangingun

youreveryword.Youneedtobeclearlyspoken,confidentandcalm,maybeevenftinny.Ilowdoyoufeel?

Ifyou'reshakingsweatingandlookingfortheexit,you'renonnal.Mostofusarescaredofpublicspeaking

andyet,asasociety,we'rebeingmoreobsessedwithhearingwhatpeoplehavetosay:wcwatchendlessTEDtalks,

dov/nloadpodcastsandscreenhoursofYouTubeclips.Beingabletoaddressacrowdisnolongerthedomainof

thebrave-ifyouwanttogetaheadinyourcareer,youneedtomasterit.I'vedoneenoughpublicspeakingtohave

pickedupsometipsandtricks,andthesearetheonesIrelyonmost.

Themostimportantthingistoprepare.Youdon'thavetowriteoutyourspeechwordbywordbutgetthe

headline,threekeypointsandtheconcludingsentenceonpaperandputbulletpointsundereach.Thenrunthrough

itandnotewhichofyourbulletpointsmadeitinandwhatyouaddec.Adaptyournotesandtryagain.Keepgoing

untilyouhaveastructure.

Nowit,stimetowatchyourself-yes,getoutyourcameraandfilmyourself.Thisishowyouwillseethe

pointsthatneedworkandwhereyoucanpolishitup.

Mostoftheinformationtheaudiencewilltakeawaywillbefromyourenergyandyourtone,alittlefromyour

words.Onceyouhavesortedoutthewords,fbcusonhowtoexude（散發(fā)）therightenergy—doyouneed

confidenceorhumor?Igofbrconfidenceso,fiveminutesbeforeatalk,ItrytorecallasuccessI'vehad.Ifbcuson

thedetailsandaimtobringthatfeelingsofpetencetolife.

Finally,breathe.Wecannotspeakwithoutbreath,yetitisthefirstthingweletgoofwhenwearenervous.

Settleyourbreathingbeforeyoustart.Ifyoulosecontrolofyourbreathinthemiddle,say"Let'stakeamomentto

thinkaboutthatlastpoint.,,Thatgivesyouapausetocollectyourbreath.Theonlywaytogetoverafearofpublic

speakingistodoit,againandagain.Youwillhavegoodandbadexperiencesbut,ifyoudoitenough,you'llrealize

that,occasionally,it'sfirn.

Accordingtotheauthor,whyispublicspeechimportanttotheaverage?

A.Friendshipscanbeestablishedthroughit.

B.Publicspeechescandisplayourcourage.

C.Therearcmoreoccasionsfbrpubicspeeches.

D.Itisbeneficialtoourwayupthecareerladder.

2.Whichofthefollowingtipsisremendedbytheauthor?

A.Preparingandwritingdowneverydetail.

13.Displayingrightenergyduringthespeech.

C.Watchingfamousfilmsofpublicspeeches.

P.Tellingkeypointsandbulletpointsapart.

3.Whatviewdocstheauthorholdaboutpublicspeaking?

A.Itcreatesmoreandmorefunifwesticktopractice.

B.Itiseasiertopractiseathomethantoperformoutside.

C.Experiencesofpublicspeakingcandelightussometimes.

D.Attemptstogivepublicspeakingtendtofailintheend.

【答案】X.P2.135.C

【解析】

【分析】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章從對(duì)演講的恐懼講到具體的準(zhǔn)備和應(yīng)對(duì)演講恐懼的方法。

【二題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中ifyouwanttogetaheadinyourcareer,youneedtomasterit可知，如果你想在事業(yè)

上取得成功，你需要掌握它。所以作者認(rèn)為，為什么公眾演講對(duì)普通人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要是因?yàn)檫@對(duì)我們的職業(yè)

生涯有好處。故選D項(xiàng)。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中onceyouhavesortedoutthewords,fbcusonhowtoexudetherightenergy."可知,

一旦你整理好了這些詞，就把重點(diǎn)放在如何釋放正能量。所以我們?cè)谘葜v時(shí)需要展示正能量。故選B項(xiàng)。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Youwillhavegoodandbadexperiencesbut,ifyoudoitenough,you'Urealize

that,occasionally,it'sfim."（你會(huì)有好的和壞的經(jīng)歷,但是,如果你做得足夠多,你會(huì)偶爾意識(shí)到，它是很

有趣的。）可知，作者對(duì)公眾演講持的觀點(diǎn)是演講的經(jīng)歷有時(shí)會(huì)贊我們高興。故選C項(xiàng)。

B

Cafesareeverywherethesedays,offeringasmanyvarietiesofcoileeastherearewaystohaveitserved.And

thisleadstoarangeofprices,fromcheapgrab-and-gocoffee,totheultra-expensiveartisanalcof&e（匠人咖

叫F）.However,anincreasingnumberofWesternconsumersarehappytopayalittlemorefbrtheircupinorderto

ensurethatitesfromanethically（道彳艱土也）producedandsustainablesource.

AtTheAttendant,acafeineastLondon,staffattempttomakecustomersawareofthestoryofthebeansthat

theyarcdrinkingandtheimpacttheyarchavingbychoosingtodrinkethically.Forastart?itcanmakecoffee

fannersbetteroff,accordingtofiguresfromtheUN'sWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationWipo）.Ryande

Oliveria>TheAttendant^cofbunderandchiefexecutive,saystheextraineallowsfarmersandtheirfamiliesto

haveabetterqualityoflife.Italsomakesinvestingorreinvestingintheirbusinesspossible.

Wipo'sfiguresshowsmarterprocessing,brandingandmarketingmakeahugedifferencetothegrowersand

theirmunities.Technologynowmeansthatthebeanscanbetrackedallthewayfromthefaimtothecup.The

researchshowsthatfbrapound（454g）ofbeansgoingtoasupermarket,theexportpriceis$l.45.Mostofthisgoes

tothefarmer.Thepricealmostdoubleswhenthebeansarcheadedfbrlargewesterncoflccchains.Butfanners

exportingtheirbeanstoartisanalcafesmakeover$5perpound.That'sbecausethecoffeeaddictswhofrequent

theseplacesarehappytopaymore.

Itseemsthatit'sawin—winsituationfbrthefanners,cafesandconsumers.Somuchsothatmoreestablished

cofeebusinessesarejumpingonihcbandwagonbybuyingup（并購(gòu)）artisanalrivalswhohavealreadyaccepted

thiswayofdoingthings.Ifthat'sthecase>thenthefiitureofcoffeeproductionlooksalittlefairerfbrall.

4.Whatdocsparagraph1fbcuson?

A.Thevarietiesofcoffee.

8.Therangeofcoffeeprices.

C.Thepopularityofartisanalcoffee.

D.Thereasonfbrcustomerstopaymorefbrcoffee.

5.WherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupporC'growingartisanalcoffeeisbeneficial”?

A.InparagraphI.B.Inparagraph2.

C.Inparagraph3.D.Inparagraph4.

6.Whatdothewords'jumpingonthebandwagonninthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Makingalargeprofit.B.Followingthegeneraltrend.

C.Gainingagoodreputation.D.Avoidir.gthefiercepetition.

7.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext9

A.Toadvocateethicalcoftee.13-Toadvertisecofleebusiness.

C.Tohelpcustomerstosavemoney.D.Tointroducetheartofprocessingcoffee.

【答案】4.D5.C6.87.A

【解析】

【分析】本文為議論文?，F(xiàn)如今咖啡館到處都是，它們提供盡可能多的咖啡品種。文章論述:為什么越來(lái)

越多的顧客愿意花更多錢買一杯“道德”咖啡的原因。

【4題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第i段中的MHowever,anincreasingnumberofWesternconsumersarchappytopayalittle

morefbrtheircupinordertoensurethatitcsfromanethically（道德地）producedandsustainablesource.n（然而?

越來(lái)越多的西方消費(fèi)者愿意為他們的咖啡多花點(diǎn)錢，以確保它來(lái)自一個(gè)合乎道德的生產(chǎn)和可持續(xù)的來(lái)源）

可推知，本段主要講述顧客花更多錢買咖啡的原因。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

【5■題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Wipo'sfiguress...makeahugedifferencetothegrowersandtheirmunities.

及“theexportpriceis$l.45.Mostofthisgoestothefarmer.Thepricealmostdouble...Butfarmers...makeover

$5perpound.”可知，在本段中能找到“種植手工咖啡是有益的”的數(shù)據(jù)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

【6題詳解】

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文對(duì)手工種植咖啡的好處的描述可推知，此處指“以至r更成熟的咖啡企業(yè)通過(guò)購(gòu)買

手工競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手以跟隨這種趨勢(shì)?！惫蔅選項(xiàng)正確。

【7題詳解】

推理判斷題。文章介紹了咖啡現(xiàn)在變的越來(lái)越流行，而且種植咖啡所帶來(lái)的好處，從而可以推斷出，作者

希望通過(guò)這篇文章給大家推薦“道德”咖啡。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

c

Whenalaptoporsmartphonebatterystartslosingitspower,th。onlyoptionsarctobuyanexpensive

replacement,orjustkeepitpluggedinallthetime.ButawomanMyaLcThaimayhavefoundtheanswertothis

problem.

Thaiwasfrustratedthatthebatteriesfbrherwirelessdevicesdegraded（降級(jí)）overtime?untiltheyfailedto

chargefully.Shedidnotlikehavingtokeepherlaptopconnectedtoanelectricaloutlettokeepitpov/eredon.So,

shedecidedtodosomethingaboutthatproblem.Atfirst,sheandherteamatUCIrvinethoughtaboutinventinga

newbattery.Butastheyexperimented,Thaidiscoveredsomethingthatmightpermitlithium—ion（鋰離子）batteries

tolastfbrever.

Lithiuinionbatteriespowermostwirelessdevices.Overtime,thebatterieslosetheabilitytoholda

charge.Mostofthesebatterieshavealifespanofabout7,000chargingcyclesbeforetheydie.Oneofthereasons

lithium—ionbatteriesdegradeistheiruseofnanowirestocarryelectricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.Ahuman

hairisthousandsoftimesthicker,fbrexample.Nanowiresareextremelyefficientcarriersofelectricity?which

makesthemusefulinbatteries.

But,Thaihadatheory—thenanowiresmightlastlongerifcoveredwithagel（凝膠）.Sheandherteamtested

thistheory."Itwasalongprocessandalotofwork?"Thaisaid.Theteamtriedmanycoveringsfbrthe

wires.PMMA,atypeofplastic,wasoneofthem.ThenanowircswerecoatedwithPMMAandcycledthrough

charges200,000times.ThePMMAcoatednanowiresshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestthat

batteriescouldlastfbrever,withoutlosingchargingability.

Thaihopestocontinueherresearchtounderstandwhythisgelv/orkssowellandtoseeifanyothergelcould

createbetterresultsandsheisenjoyingthepublicityaboutherdiscovery.Shesaidsheneverexpectedherresearch

togetmediacoverage.uIt'skindofcool/'shcsaid.4Tmreallygladpeoplearcshowinginterestinmyworkandnot

justintheworkitself,butalsointechnologyandenergy.”

R.WhydidMyaLeThaiworkonlithiumionbatteries?

A.Shedislikedthebatteriesfbrherlaptop.

B.Herteamwereassignedtoinven:anewbattery.

C.Manypeoplethoughtbatteriesweretooexpensive.

D.Thebatterieswouldsoonlosethefunctiontochargefully.

q.Whatcanweinferaboutnanowires?

A.Theylastonly7,000chargingcycles.

13.Theyaretooweaktocarryelectricity.

C.Theyarenotsuitabletouseinbatteries.

D.Theirthinnessisacauseofbatteriesdegrade.

IQ.WhatmightbeThaiandherteam'sbreakthrough?

A.Coatingnanowiresingel.13-Anewkindofbattery.

C.Newmaterialsfbrbatteries.D.Anewwayofchargingbatteries.

11.Whatmaybethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Theoptionsofbatteriesfbrwirelessdevices

B.Awomaninventsalife—longbattery.

C.MyaLeThaidiscoveredNanowires

D.Thereasonsfbrbatteriesdegrading

【答案】8.DdDr0.A工1.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇科技類短文閱讀。文章主要講述?位名叫MyaLcThai女士研發(fā)出可永久循環(huán)使用電池。

【8題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Thaiwasfrustratedthatthebatteriesforherwirelessdevicesdegraded（降級(jí)）ovcr

time,untiltheyfailedtochargefully.Shedidnotlikehavingtokeepherlaptopconnectedtoanelectricaloutletto

keepitpoweredon.So,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutthatproblem.可知，Thai研究鋰電池是因?yàn)樗臒o(wú)線

設(shè)備的電池完全失去了充電功能。故選D,

【q題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Oneofthereasonslithium—ionbatteriesdegradeistheiruseofnanowirestocarry

electricity.Nanowiresareextremelythin.可知，用來(lái)電力輸送的納米線及其的細(xì)，導(dǎo)致了電池的降級(jí)。故選D。

【20題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段ThenanowireswerecoatedwithPMMAandcycledthroughcharges200,000times.

ThePMMAcoatcdnanowircsshowednoevidenceofdamage.Theresultssuggestthatbatteriescouldlastfbrever,

withoutlosingchargingability.可知，Thai和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)在納米線上裹上PMMA并循環(huán)充電20萬(wàn)次，沒(méi)有損壞

的跡象，且沒(méi)有失去充電能力，說(shuō)明Thai和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)在此方面取得了突破。故選A。

【工工題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Whenalaptoporsmartphonebatterystartslosingitspower,heonlyoptionsarcto

buyanexpensivereplacement,orjustkeepitpluggedinallthetime.ButawomanMyaLcThaimayhavefound

Iheanswertothisproblem.和全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述一位名叫MyaLeThai女士研發(fā)出可永久循環(huán)使用

電池。故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】考查閱讀理解選擇最佳標(biāo)題時(shí)，需要注意排除絕對(duì)化或片面的選項(xiàng)，要放眼全文，從首段和末段

尋找文章的主旨大意。小題4就是根據(jù)文章首段第一句Whenalaptoporsmartphonebatterystartslosingits

power,heonlyoptionsarctobuyanexpensivereplacement,orjustkeepitpluggedinallthetime.Butawoman

MyaLcThaimayhavefoundtheanswertothisproblem.及全文內(nèi)容概括出標(biāo)題。

D

ChinawillgivethegreenlightioInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofa

broaderpushtopromoteIntenietPlusHealthcare,thoseataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLi

Keqiangdecided.

Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticsendeesforsomemonandchronicdiseases

inpatients'followupvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,

includingconsultations（會(huì)診）,reservationsandtestresultinquiries.

AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddleinecountries,thedemandfbrhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.

InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathave

longbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.

Onedecisioningoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewfbrhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandthe

oncstopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Therealtimesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexplored,as

well.

“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsmade."Lisaid."Inrecentyears,

top'evelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebeea

heavyburdenonfamiliesandhighendmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthe

public.”

Tosolvetheproblem,atwopronged（雙管齊下的）approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedical

pannershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandniunityclinics.Theotheristobringforward

InternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.

Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlongdistancehealthcareservicescoverallcountylevelhospitals.Somore

effortswillbemadetoensurethathighspeedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsin

urbanandruralareas.Dedicatedinternetaccesssendeeswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlongdistance

healthcareservices.

1-2.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tapatientenjoyonline?

A.Receivingamedicaloperation.

13.Askingdoctorsfbradviceafterthetest.

C.Severaldoctorsdiscussionaboutthedisease.

D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.

13.WhyisthedemandfbrhealthservicesincreasinginChina?

A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.

B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.

C.Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.

P.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.

14.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wcmustwastenotimeinpushingfbnvardthemeasures”？

A.Thebillsarcimpossibletoafford.

8.Thesituationsarcurgenttoimprove.

C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout,

D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.

15.Whatcanbethesuitabletitlefbrthetext?

A.ModernHospitals

B.OnlineHealthcareonitsWay

C.NoMoreBurdenfbrGeneralPeople

D.WideApplicationsofInternetService

【答案】12.A13.C14.B15.13

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要是關(guān)于中國(guó)政府計(jì)劃開展綠色互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)療服務(wù)的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容報(bào)道。

【12題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,including

consultations（會(huì)診）,reservationsandtestresultinquiries.v可知，高級(jí)醫(yī)院被鼓勵(lì)可以在線提供的服務(wù)包括在

線會(huì)診，預(yù)約掛號(hào)和檢查結(jié)果查詢，并沒(méi)有提到醫(yī)療手術(shù)。所以選項(xiàng)A正確。

3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddlcinecountries,thedemandfbrhealthserviceshas

increasedaccordingly.”可知，隨著中國(guó)進(jìn)入中等收入國(guó)家行列，對(duì)健康服務(wù)的需求也隨之增加。也就是說(shuō)中

國(guó)人民的生活水平提高，是健康服務(wù)需求增加的原因。所以答案選C。

【工4題詳解】

推理判斷題。由第三段“InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublic

healthsendeesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.“可知，公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)一直是公眾關(guān)注的

焦點(diǎn)。由第五段“Inrecentyears,toplevelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberof

patents.Medicalbillshavebeeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhighendmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeeting

thegrowingdemandofthepublic.v可知，近年來(lái)醫(yī)療費(fèi)用已成為家庭的沉重負(fù)擔(dān)，高端醫(yī)療資源無(wú)法滿足公

眾H益增長(zhǎng)的需求。所以目前醫(yī)療資源不足等問(wèn)題FI益嚴(yán)重和緊迫，所以中國(guó)政府必須抓緊時(shí)間采取措施

解決問(wèn)題。所以答案選B。

【35題詳解】

主旨大意題。由文章開頭“ChinawillgreenlightInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsas

panofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcarev及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講了中國(guó)政府推行網(wǎng)上

醫(yī)療服務(wù)的消息。所以選項(xiàng)B符合問(wèn)題。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

ThreeWaystoSclffundCollege

Theideathatparentsshouldpayfortheirchildren'scollegeeducationisaniceone,butit'sfarfromareality

fbrmanystudents.工￡Whateverthecasemaybe,it'stimetotakeagoodlookatyouroptionsfbr

fundingcollegeonyourown.

Turnovereverystone.

Ifyou'renotastraightAgeniuswhocouldeasilywincollegescholarshipsthere'sgoodnews:X7

CheckoutthesepopularCollegeConfidentialthreadstoseewhichawardsaverageandaboveaveragestudentsare

aimingat.Areyourparentsretirees?Areyouafirstgenerationstudent?Isyourfamilyattachedtoanychurchor

inunitygroups?（Seriously,therearescholarshipsfbrallthosethings.）Thesecrettoscoringmajorcashisfollowing

everypossiblesourceoffunding.

?8

Insteadofgoingstraighttoafburj^earinstitution,manystudentsarechoosingtostartoutatanaffordable

munitycollegeandtransferlater.工qIftheseareoptionsthatcouldworkforyou,justbesureyouhavea

solidplaninplace,anddon'tletyourselfgetsidetrackedfromyourgoalofearningacollegedegree.

Takewhatyoucanget.

Rememberthatnotallvaluablecontributionsarcmonetary（與錢有關(guān)的.It'stimetositdownwithyour

parentsandhaveaserioustalkabou:otherexpensestheymightbeabletohelpyouwith.2.0Youcan

saveseveralthousandperyearonhousing.Whataboutbooks,meals,andotherexpenses?Evenrelativelysmall

savingscanbeahugelegupinthelongrun.

A.Takeanalternativeroute.

8.Youdon'tneedtobeageniustoqualifyfbrscholarships.

C.Ifthey'refineaboutlettingyouliveathome,thal'sgreat.

D.Thinkaboutifyoucanaffordapriceofaround$10,000peryear.

E.Recentstudiesshowawidespreadlackofunderstandingoftherealcostofcollege.

F.Similarly,somechoosetotakeayearortwooffafterhighschooliosaveupasmuchaspossible.

GSomeparentsbelievetheresponsibilityofpayingfbrcollegeshouldfallonthepersonseekingadegree—that's

you.

【答案】二⑶G17.B18.AF2.0.C

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了大學(xué)生自籌資金的三種方法。

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)前Theideathatparentsshouldpayfbrtheirchildren'scollegeeducationisaniceone,butit'sfarfroma

realityformanystudents.父母為孩子上大學(xué)付錢對(duì)許多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)并不現(xiàn)實(shí)?？芍x項(xiàng)承接上文，故G選項(xiàng)“一

些父母認(rèn)為大學(xué)生有責(zé)任為自己的大學(xué)付費(fèi)”切題。故選G。

【27題詳解】

根據(jù)前句Ifyou'renotastraightAgeniuswhocouldeasilywincollegescholarships,there'sgoodnews:可知?如

果你不是一個(gè)可以輕松獲得大學(xué)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的優(yōu)等生，那么有個(gè)好消息。所以選項(xiàng)解釋好消息的內(nèi)容。故B選

項(xiàng)“你不是天才也可以獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”切題。故選B。

[18題詳解】

本題考查本段主題句。對(duì)比其它兩個(gè)主題句，可知此處用動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句，再根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容主要講

述可以通過(guò)多種方法獲得大學(xué)文憑，可知這里用主題句Takeanalternativeroute.“走另一條路”切題。故選

Ao

【19題詳解】

根據(jù)本段主題句及前句InsteadofgoingstraighttoafburycarinstitJtion,manystudentsarcchoosingtostartout

atanaffordablemunitycollegeandiransferlater.可知，許多學(xué)生沒(méi)行直接進(jìn)入一所四年制的大學(xué)，而是選擇從

一所負(fù)擔(dān)得起的社區(qū)學(xué)院開始，以后再轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)。所以選項(xiàng)在說(shuō)還可以怎么做以此籌集資金。故F選項(xiàng)“同樣

地，學(xué)生也可以選擇在高中之后抽出一到兩年掙錢付大學(xué)費(fèi)用”切題。故選F。

【20題詳解】

根據(jù)R修句It'stimetositdownwithyourparentsandhaveaserioustalkaboutotherexpensestheymightbeableto

helpyouwith.是時(shí)候和你的父母坐下來(lái)好好談?wù)勊麄兡軒湍愕钠渌_銷了。尤其后句提示Youcansave

severalthousandperyearonhousing.每年可以在住歷上節(jié)省幾千元，可知選項(xiàng)承接上下文，故F選項(xiàng)“如果

父母能夠幫助你，讓你在家里住，那就更好了”切題。故選C.

【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的

關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語(yǔ)段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段

落的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。例如小題3要求選擇本段的小標(biāo)題，結(jié)合其它兩個(gè)小標(biāo)題相一致可知，小標(biāo)

題都是短小精悍的句子，且是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句。再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容：可以通過(guò)多種方法獲得大

學(xué)文憑，就不難選出止確的答案。

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

21.fromend/essk\orework。八weekends’the.students八。wfi八dthe"ownactivities

suck“stakingaridetogethertowatchtkes〃八n'se.

A.Freed13.FweMgC.ToFreeD.freed

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在周末擺脫了無(wú)休止的作業(yè)，同學(xué)們現(xiàn)在找到了自己的活動(dòng)，比如一起

騎車去看日出。free…from…使擺脫，根據(jù)句子主語(yǔ)thestudent和free之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系構(gòu)成詞組sb.

befreedfromsth,沒(méi)有……（可以引申“擺脫了……”）,根據(jù)句意所以A正確。

22.Ifweimproveitspackage,theproductwillsurelywhenintroducedtothemarket.

A.getoffB.eoutC.catchonD.breakaway

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：如果我們改進(jìn)它的包裝，產(chǎn)品一定會(huì)在推出市場(chǎng)時(shí)流行起來(lái)。A.getoff下

車；B.eout出來(lái)；C.catchon流行；受歡迎；D.breakaway逃脫。分析句子可知，產(chǎn)品的升級(jí)可以使產(chǎn)品

在市場(chǎng)上更受歡迎。故選C。

23.Whenweareactingasleaders,theactofapologyiscarriedoutnotonlyattheleveloftheindividualbutalso

attheleveloftheinstitution,aperformanceeveryexpressionmattersandeverywordbeespartofarecord.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：當(dāng)我們作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者時(shí)，道歉行為不應(yīng)該僅僅在個(gè)人層面進(jìn)行，而且需要在

機(jī)構(gòu)層面上進(jìn)行，即表現(xiàn)在每一個(gè)表達(dá)都很重要，每一個(gè)字都會(huì)成為記錄的一部分。A.which哪一個(gè)；B.that

那個(gè)；C.where哪里；D.what什么。分析句子可知，該句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是pcrfbrmance,從句中不缺

少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，從而判斷在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where。故選C。

24.Irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastoshouldhavethehonourof

receivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.

A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which

【答案】8

【解析】

【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：我意識(shí)到，聚集在我周圍的村民們?cè)跔?zhēng)論著誰(shuí)有幸在他們家接待我。分

析句子可知，該句為賓語(yǔ)從句，空處引導(dǎo)的是介詞asto的賓語(yǔ)從句。在此從句中缺少主語(yǔ)的成分，故選B。

25.Assoonasheesback,riltellhimwhenandseehim.

A.youwilleB.willyoue

C.youeD.doyous

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：他一回