Unit+6+Survival+Developing+ideas+高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修二

Unit6Survival1.Whatdoeseachpictureshow?2.Whatdifficultieswouldpeoplehavesurvivinginthesesituations?Activity1.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.clay黏土--clayeyadj.黏土的，粘土狀的，含粘土的e.g.Thepotismadeofclay.這鍋是用粘土制作的。consumption(精力、油、電等的)消耗量--consumev.消耗，消費，吃，喝，吞嚼，燒毀，使......著迷，充滿--consumern.消費者，顧客，用戶，食用者，使用者，消耗者e.g.Doyouknowwhatourconsumptionoffoodiseveryday?你知道我們每天的食物消耗量是多少嗎？agency機構(gòu)，（尤指政府內(nèi)的）局，部，處--agentn.代理人，代理商，經(jīng)紀人，間諜，特工e.g.Iboughtthehousethroughanagency.我通過一家機構(gòu)買的這個房子。astronaut宇航員，太空人--astronauticsn.航天學(xué)，宇宙航行e.g.SomeChinesewomenastronautssucceededingoingintospacebyspaceship.一些中國的女宇航員成功乘坐宇宙飛船去太空。dust沙土，塵土--dustyadj.布滿灰塵的，土灰色的，缺乏活力的，枯燥無味的，粉狀的e.g.Carsarerunninglikethewindinthedust.汽車在塵土中飛奔。exposure暴露，接觸，曝光，揭發(fā)，報道--exposev.暴露，使顯露，使面臨，揭露，揭發(fā)，接觸，體驗e.g.Heisworriedabouttheexposureofhisbadbehavior.他擔(dān)心他的惡劣行為被揭露。Adjectivesgreedy貪婪的，貪心的(greedier,greediest)--greedn.貪婪，貪欲，貪食，貪吃--greedilyadv.貪婪地，貪食地e.g.Thebossissuchagreedymanthatwealldislikehim.老板是如此貪婪的人，我們都不喜歡他。earthquakediseaseoutbreakjungleshipwreckspacewatershortage

Whatdifficultieswouldpeoplehavesurvivinginthesesituations?Inanearthquake,______________(通訊)and________(電力)maybecutoff.Ifadiseasebreaksout,peoplewill__________(恐慌)becauseofmisinformation(________),quarantine(隔離),lackof_________(必要的)suppliesand__________(醫(yī)藥的)care.Inajungle,peoplefinditextremelydifficulttofind____________(方向).Besides,thereare____________(潛在的)dangerssuchaswildanimalsandvenomousinsects.communicationpower錯誤消息essentialmedicaldirectionspanicpotentialearthquakediseaseoutbreakjungleIfashipwreckhappens,peopleneedtoescapein_________(救生船)ortheywilldiefromdrowning_____________(立刻).Inspace,astronautswillliveinazero-gravityenvironment,whichmakesimpleactions_________.Severewatershortagewillresultin_________shortagewhichwillcause_____________(遷徙),collapseofsocialorderandwar.lifeboatsimmediatelydifficultfoodmigrationshipwreckspacewatershortageActivity2.VocabularybuildingBackgroundInformationCrisestheworldfacesNotonlyshouldasinglepersonknowhowtosurviveincrises,butalsothisworldhastotakemeasurestocopewiththecrisesitfaces.Whatarethecrisesthisworldfaces?VocabularybuildingReadthenewspaperreportsandanswerthequestions.PayattentiontotheunderlinedwordsandexpressionsDoctorsbattlenewdiseaseDoctorsareflyingtoanislandoffthecoastofWestAfricaafteranoutbreakofanewdiseasecausedbyafluvirus.Theywillbetestingvariousmedicinesinastruggletofindacure.EuropeStruggleswithHeatWaveCountriesinSouthernEuropehaveissuedwarningsaftertemperaturesroseto40°C.Theyadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Swimmingpoolsandbeachesarecrowdedwithpeopletryingtocooldown.VocabularybuildingCountryIsCopingWithOilShortageThePresidenthasannouncedemergencymeasurestolimitfuelconsumption.Meanwhile,scientistsareworkingonenergy-savingmeasuresandnewfuelsourcestosupplementoilsupplies.VocabularybuildingScientistsacttoeliminateintroducedspeciesfromislandScientistsareimplementingathree-yearprogrammetokillallrats,catsandfoxesthatwereaccidentallyintroducedtoKingIslandearlyinthe20thcenturyandarenowthreateningthesurvivaloflocalspecies.VocabularybuildingFirefightersbring

blaze

undercontrolLocalfirefighterssuccessfullypreventedfurtherspreadingofahugefirecausedbyhightemperaturesinthesouth-westyesterday,afterbattlingforhoursinfierceconditions.Vocabularybuilding1.Whatsituationsarementionedintheheadlines?Thefifthonetellsofthespreadingofahugefire.VocabularybuildingThefirstonetellsofanoutbreakofanewdisease.Thesecondonereportsaheatwave.Thethirdonetellsofanoilshortage.Thefourthonereportstheinvasionofforeignspeciesonanisland.2.Howdopeopleandorganisationsreacttothesecrises?1)Doctorsareflyingthereandwillbetestingvariousmedicinestofindacure.2)Countrieswhicharehitbyaheatwaveadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Somepeoplegotoswimmingpoolsandbeachestocoolthemselvesdown.Vocabularybuilding4)Scientistsarecarryingoutathree-yearprogrammetoeliminatetheintroducedspecies.5)Firefightersbroughtthehugefireundercontrolafterbattlingforhours.Vocabularybuilding3)Thepresidenthasannouncedmeasurestolimitfuelconsumptionandscientistsarefindingnewmeasuresandfuelsources.VocabularybuildingSURVIVORSURVIVORisanewmonthlymagazineforpeopleinterestedinecosystemanddisastermanagement.Eachissuelooksatsomeofthemosturgentproblemsofourtime.OurfirstissuehasaspecialfocusonReadtheadvertisementandrewritetheunderlinedexpressionswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity9.Vocabularybuilding1.fightingagainst

globalwarming.Temperaturesarerising,andnationsarefailingto2.respondtoit.Asislands3.wrestlewith

risingsealevels,whatistobedone?Plus,italsoincludesafreeposterillustratingReadtheadvertis