Lesson8AUniverseofThought課件-冀教版英語九年級全冊

冀教版Unit2GreatPeople英語九年級全冊Lesson8AUniverseofThought單詞:universe,AlbertEinstein,lifetime,solve,theory,relativity,Switzerland,pioneer,Nobel,Princeton,nuclear,nuclear,conclusion,false 短語:TheoryofRelativity,goon,inthefieldof…,theNobelPrize,passaway,nuclearweapon句子:（1）EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.

（2）Hesignedhislastletterbeforehepassedaway.

（3）Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew.LearningGoals1能用英語流利地講述名人事跡、自己失誤的經(jīng)歷以及從中取得的教訓(xùn)。2Let’swatchavideoabouthimfirst!Let’sreadthepassageandfinishthefollowingtasks.1.Checkyouranswerswithyourclassmates.2.Readthetext.Guesswhoheisaccordingtotheclues.aphysicistoneofthegreatestmindsaJewaNobelPrizewinnerapeacesupportertheTheoryofRelativitychangedthewaypeoplethinkabouttime,space,energyandmatterAlbertEinsteinHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?Let'sDoIt!TrytointroduceAlbertEinsteintoothers.In1879,hewasbornin____________.In1905,hebecamea_______inthefieldof____________.In1921,hereceived_____________.In1933,hewentto__________atPrincetonUniversity.In1955,he______.GermanypioneermodernphysicsNobelPrizeteachdied拓展提升1.AlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatmindsoflastcentury.

mind

此處是可數(shù)名詞,作“智力;有心力、智慧的人”。本句可以寫為

AlbertEinsteinhadoneofthegreatmindsoflastcentury.mind作名詞用時，既可作可數(shù)名詞用，也可作不可數(shù)名詞用。意為“智力、記憶力、心思”時通常作可數(shù)名詞用；意為“頭腦、大腦”時作可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞均可。如:Giveyourwholemindtoyourstudy.把你的全部心思都用在你的學(xué)習(xí)上。PresentationAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestmindsofthelastcentury.Duringhislifetime,Einsteinthoughtabouttheuniverseandsolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.FreeTalkWhatisyourattitudetowardsmakingmistakes?Whathaveyoulearnedfromsomeofyourpastmistakes?mind作動詞用時,既可作及物動詞用,也可作不及物動詞用,主要有以下意思：1).意為“留心、注意”。如：

MindwhatItellyou—don'tgonearthepond.注意我的話—別到池塘邊上去。

Mind!There'sacarcoming!當(dāng)心！有車過來了！Readthelessonandcompletethetable.1879Einsteinwasbornin________.1905Einsteinbecameapioneerinthefieldof______________.1921Einsteinreceived______________.1933Einsteinwentto_________atPrincetonUniversity.1955Einstein__________________.GermanymodernphysicstheNobelPrizeteachdied/passedaway1Task1Whatdoyoudowithyourmind?Youthink!Thisiswhatthink：E＝MC2.Einstein’searlyyearsEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Afterhefinishedschool,hewentontostudyphysicsinSwitzerlanD.In1905,Einsteinbegantowritearticlesandbecameapioneerinthefieldofmodernphysics.Foroneofthosearticles,hereceivedtheNobelPrizein1921.ThisisPrincetonUniversity,afamousuniversityintheUnitedStates.Readagainandanswerthequestions.1.InwhatfielddidEinsteinsolvemanyproblemsduringhislifetime?2.WhatisEinsteinmostfamousfor?3.InwhatcountriesdidEinsteinteach?4.Whatdidheaskpeopletodoinhislastletter?2.HeismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.1.Hesolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.3.HetaughtinSwitzerland,GermanyandtheUnitedStates.4.Heaskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapons.2Task2Vocabularyuniversen.宇宙；萬象AlbertEinstein艾伯特?愛因斯坦lifetimen.一生；終生solvev.

解答；解決theoryn.理論;學(xué)說relativityn.相對性Einstein’ssayings

“Theimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.”

“Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew.”“Ithinkandthinkformonthsandyears.Ninety--ninetimes,theconclusionisfalse.ThehundredthtimeIamright.”Einstein,theteacherEinsteintaughtatuniversitiesinSwitzerlandandGermany.HeleftGermanyin1933andwenttoteachatPrincetonUniversityintheUnitedStates.Einsteindiedin1955.Hesignedhislastletterbeforehepassedaway.Theletteraskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapons.

1.InwhatfielddidEinsteinsolvemanyproblemsduringhislifetime?2.WhatisEinsteinmostfamousfor?3.InwhatcountriesdidEinsteinteach?4.Whatdidheaskpeopletodoinhislastletter?Hesolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.HetaughtinSwitzerland,GermanyandtheUnitedStates.Heaskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapon.HeismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.2Readthelessonagainandanswerthequestions.Let'sDoIt!CultureTipTheNobelPrizeiswidelyregardedasthemostimportantawardinthefieldsofliterature,medicine,physics,chemistryandpeace.ItwasestablishedbythewilloftheSwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895.Asixthprize,foreconomics,wascreatedin1968.The2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturewasawardedtoMoYan,afamousChinesewriter.1.Ourcountryisoutstanding_____________modernscience.2.I'msorrytohearthatyourfather_______________lastnight.3.Theboywasveryexcitedwhenhe_____thecrosswordpuzzle.4.LuXunwasa________oftheMayFourthMovement.5.He___________studyforhismaster’sdegreeafterhefinisheduniversity.solvepioneerpassawaygoontointhefieldofpioneerinthefieldofpassedawaysolvedwentonto2).意為“介意、在乎、反對”時，主要用于疑問句和否定句中。如：DoyoumindifIputmybaghere?你不介意我把袋子放在這兒吧?Shewouldn'tmindtakingcareofourchildren.

她不會介意照料我們的孩子的。與mind相關(guān)的固定搭配nevermind沒關(guān)系keep…inmind牢記...changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smind下定決心2.EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.befamousfor指“以……而著稱,以……而聞名”多用于指好的方面,for表示原因.例如：Sheisfamousforhergoodhandwriting.befamousas“作為……而出名”例:YaoMingisfamousasabasketballplayer.1，leranfrom向---學(xué)習(xí)eg:WeshouldleranfromLeiFeng.與learn有關(guān)的短語:1)learnfrom了解eg:Ilearnfrommyself.2)learn...byoneself自學(xué)----Eg:Trytolearnnewthingsbyyourself.3)learn...byheart記住，背誦。Eg：Allyouhavetodoislearnitbyheart.典例：Hissuggestionisthatweshould_________Lucy.A:learnfromB:learn---byoneselfC:learn---beheartOthersneedto___________(學(xué)習(xí)）them.ExplainationAlearnfromTheletteraskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapons.giveup常常后跟名詞或動名詞，表示“放棄某物或放棄做某事”。例如:HeoftenfailsinanEnglishexam,buthecannotgiveup

hisEnglish.Ihopemyfathercangiveup

smoking.當(dāng)堂檢測一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Onehundredyearsisac

.2.Thinkhard,andyouwills

theproblembyyourself.3.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourselfd

yourstayinChina.4.Afterdiscussingitforalongtime,theycameto