河北專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第四篇任務(wù)型閱讀04辯證思維+降生活試題冀教版

PAGEPAGE3任務(wù)型閱讀(四)辯證思維+健康生活A(yù)[2019·寧波改編]Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldbehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.Butisthatreallytrue?Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.Butit'snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness.Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney,peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.

1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Thewriterthinkswecanbuysomethingwithmoney,butitcannotbringtoapersonforlong.

2.Makingsomeoneelsehappymakeshappy,too.

3.WhatdidthemanvisitingAfricaasksomekidstodointhepassage?

4.

5.

BDoctorssayangercanbeverydangerous.Wehavetolearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinapeacefulandreasonableway.Somepeoplearesoangrythattheyshoutorcrytoshowtheiranger.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressing(壓抑)anger.Inthepastmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainproducesthesamehormones.Hisorherheartbeatsfaster,andbloodpressuregoesup.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelieveifyouexpressangerwithstrongemotion,youmaydevelopheartdisease,andtheybelieveifyoukeeptheangerinside,youmayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Wehavetolearnhowtodealwithanger.Doctorssaythefirststepistoagreethatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,andthendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileyouareangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfpeacefullyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatthebestwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下第五段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Doctorssayangerisvery.

2.Somepeoplewilltoshowtheiranger,whentheyaresoangry.

3.Whatmayhappentousifweexpressangerwithstrongemotion?

4.

5.

【參考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文,主要探討了“錢怎樣才能給人帶來快樂”的問題。用錢能買到的東西只能給人帶來短暫的快樂,而幫助他人才能讓人得到真正的快樂?？鞓返拿卦E就是讓別人快樂。1.happiness2.thegiver3.Toracetoanearbytr