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高中人教版2年級英語真題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thisbagtooisheavyformetocarry.D.Thistoobagisheavyformetocarry.2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisthemosttallstudentintheclass.B.Heisthetallerstudentintheclass.C.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.D.Heismoretallstudentintheclass.3.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(go)toaparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)(have)apicnicnearabeautifullake.Whilewe__________(3)(sit)underatree,mylittlebrother__________(4)(find)asmallpuppy.Thepuppy__________(5)(look)hungry,sowe__________(6)(decide)totakeithome.Whenwe__________(7)(arrive)home,we__________(8)(give)itsomefood,andit__________(9)(be)veryhappy.4.Thechildren______(play)inthegardenwhentheirmother______(call)theminside.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.6.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)(go)toabeautifullake.We__________(2)(arrive)thereataround10o’clockinthemorning.Theweather__________(3)(be)perfectforapicnic.I__________(4)(take)abasketofsandwiches,andmysister__________(5)(bring)somefruit.Afterlunch,we__________(6)(decide)torentaboatand__________(7)(row)acrossthelake.We__________(8)(have)awonderfultime.7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereisfivebooksontheshelf.B.Thereisabookontheshelf.C.Thereareabookontheshelf.D.Thereisbooksontheshelf.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.IvisitmygrandmothereverySunday.C.IvisitedmygrandmotherlastSunday.D.Iamvisitingmygrandmothernow.9.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.BookC.BeautifulD.Running10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.C.Iamgoingtothecinema.D.Iamgotothecinema.11.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(1)toanewamusementparknearourcity.We__________(2)agreattimetherebecausetherideswereexciting.First,we__________(3)therollercoaster.Itwasveryfastand__________(4),butweallenjoyedit.Afterthat,we__________(5)totheFerriswheel.Theviewfromthetop__________(6)amazing!Then,we__________(7)somesnacksand__________(8)towatchamagicshow.It__________(9)sointeresting!Attheendoftheday,we__________(10)picturesand__________(11)home.12.Choosethecorrectanswer:Theteacher_______intheclassroomnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.be13.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibrary__________(2)veryquiet,andthere__________(3)alotofpeoplestudying.I__________(4)somebooksonhistoryandscience.WhileI__________(5)formyfriend,I__________(6)amagazineaboutspace.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andI__________(8)toborrowitnexttime.Afterward,we__________(9)hometogether.It__________(10)apleasantafternoon.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.ShehasbeentotheparklastSunday.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.D.Hehavegonetotheschool.15.I__________(visit)themuseumyesterdaywithmyclassmatesWe__________(see)manyfamouspaintingsand__________(learn)alotaboutarthistoryMyfriend__________(take)manyphotos,andI__________(buy)asouvenirtorememberthetrip.16.Whichsentenceuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihaveafewsugar.D.Ihaveafewmilk.17.He__________(be)tired,__________hestillmanagedtofinishhishomeworkShe__________(be)hungry,__________shedidn’teatanythingbeforethemeeting.18.I__________(1)(never/visit)NewYorkbefore,butthissummer,I__________(2)(plan)togotherewithmyfamily.We__________(3)(be)veryexcitedaboutit.We__________(4)(already/book)ourticketsand__________(5)(look)forwardtovisitingfamousplaceslikeTimesSquareandCentralPark.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“some”correctly?A.Ihavesomefriendsinthecity.B.Ihavesomeapplesinthefridge.C.Ihavesomebookonthetable.D.Ihavesomemilkinthebottle.20.I__________(just,finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meHe__________(want)togotothemall,butI__________(not,feel)likegoingoutI__________(tell)himI__________(already,make)otherplansHe__________(understand)and__________(decide)togobyhimself.21.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavefinishedherhomework.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.Shehadfinishedherhomework.D.Sheisfinishedherhomework.22.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(already/start).We__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(enjoy)therestofit.23.Ifyou__________(not,hurry),we__________(miss)thetrainWe__________(try)tocatchit,butit__________(leave)bythetimewe__________(get)tothestationNexttime,we__________(make)suretoleaveearliersowe__________(not,miss)anything.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeattennis.B.Heismorebetterthanmeattennis.C.Heisthebestthanmeattennis.D.Heisthemostbetterthanmeattennis.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.themoreinteresting27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________abookrightnow."A.isreadB.readsC.isreadingD.read28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________peopleintheroom.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle29.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepictureishanging_______thewall.A.atB.onC.inD.under30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They____atschool"?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Be31.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Therearebooksonthetable.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheplaystennisyesterday.B.Sheplaytennisyesterday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Sheplayingtennisyesterday.33.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______anewbooklastweekend.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.buying34.Choosethecorrectarticle:"Isaw__________catintheyard."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle35.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyparentsonSundays.36.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Idon’thavemanymoney.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanybooks.D.Idon’thavemuchbooks.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______studentsintheclassroom.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.few38.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)tothezooforafieldtrip.We__________(2)thezooataround10:00AM.Theweather__________(3)perfectforatrip,andeveryone__________(4)veryexcited.First,we__________(5)themonkeys.They__________(6)sofunny,jumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.Later,we__________(7)thelions.They__________(8)restinginthesun.Atlunchtime,we__________(9)apicnicnearthelake,andwe__________(10)somepictures.It__________(11)averyenjoyableday.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainthelesson.B.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.C.Theteacherexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_______alettereverySunday"?A.WriteB.WritesC.WritingD.Wrote41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasbeentothecinemalastweek.B.Shehavegonetothecinemalastweek.C.Shehasgonetothecinemalastweek.D.Shehasgonetothecinema.42.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaven’tsawhimtoday.B.Ihaven’tseenhimtoday.C.Ididn’tsawhimtoday.D.Ididn’tseenhimtoday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviealready.B.Iseenthatmoviealready.C.Iamseenthatmoviealready.D.Ihavesawthatmoviealready.45.I__________(notlike)todrinkcoffee,butmysister__________(love)it.She__________(have)acupeverymorningbeforeschool.46.I__________(1)(not/like)toeatvegetableswhenI__________(2)(be)achild,butnowI__________(3)(love)them.I__________(4)(eat)themeverydaybecausethey__________(5)(be)healthy.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanyricedoyouneed?B.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?C.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?D.Howmanysugardoyouneed?48.Mysister__________(1.go)toanewschoolthisyear.She__________(2.be)veryexcitedaboutit.Onthefirstday,she__________(3.meet)alotofnewpeople,andshe__________(4.make)manyfriends.She__________(5.say)thathernewschool__________(6.be)muchbiggerthanheroldone.She__________(7.enjoy)theclassesand__________(8.love)theteachers.I__________(9.feel)happythatshe__________(10.like)hernewschoolsomuch.49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Mybrother_______hishomeworkrightnow.A.doB.isdoingC.doesD.did50.IhaveafriendnamedJack__________(He/Him)isagreatstudentIliketostudywith__________(he/him)because__________(they/them)areveryhardworking.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessiveamountordegreeofsomething,oftenbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第2題

答案:C.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.

解釋:"Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall."第3題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.went-過去式,表示上周末我和家人去了公園。2.had-過去式,表示我們在湖邊吃了野餐。3.weresitting-過去進(jìn)行時,表示我們正在樹下坐著。4.found-過去式,表示我的小弟弟發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小狗。5.looked-過去式,表示小狗看起來很餓。6.decided-過去式,表示我們決定帶它回家。7.arrived-過去式,表示我們到家時。8.gave-過去式,表示我們給了小狗一些食物。9.was-過去式,表示它非常開心。第4題

答案:wereplaying,called

解釋:這道使用了過去進(jìn)行時和過去時。第一空使用過去進(jìn)行時“wereplaying”,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,第二空使用過去時“called”。第5題

答案:C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing."第6題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.went-過去式,表示上周末發(fā)生的動作。2.arrived-過去式,表示到達(dá)的時間。3.was-過去式,表示過去的天氣狀態(tài)。4.took-過去式,表示過去的動作。5.brought-過去式,表示過去的動作。6.decided-過去式,表示過去的決定。7.rowed-過去式,表示過去的活動。8.had-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)和活動。第7題

答案:B.Thereisabookontheshelf.

解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns."Book"issingular,soitmatcheswith"is."第8題

答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第9題

答案:A.Quickly

解釋:"Quickly"isanadverb,modifyingtheverbandshowinghowanactionisdone.第10題

答案:B.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.

解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go,"indicatingacompletedactioninthepast.第11題

答案:1.went2.had3.rode4.scary5.went6.was7.had8.went9.was10.took11.went

解釋:1."went"是過去式,表示“我們?nèi)チ恕薄?."had"是過去式,表示“我們玩得很開心”。3."rode"是過去式,表示“我們坐了過山車”。4."scary"是形容詞,表示“過山車很快且令人害怕”。5."went"是過去式,表示“之后我們?nèi)チ四μ燧啞薄?."was"是過去式,表示“從頂上看,風(fēng)景真是太美了!”7."had"是過去式,表示“我們吃了一些小吃”。8."went"是過去式,表示“我們?nèi)タ戳艘粋€魔術(shù)表演”。9."was"是過去式,表示“魔第12題

答案:A.is

解釋:主語是單數(shù)“theteacher”,因此動詞使用“is”。第13題

答案:1.went2.was3.were4.borrowed5.waited6.read7.was8.plan9.went10.was

解釋:“went”和“was”表示過去的活動和圖書館的狀態(tài)。-“were”是過去時,表示圖書館里有很多人,"borrowed"表示借了書。-“waited”和“read”表示等待朋友時的動作,“was”描述了雜志的有趣內(nèi)容。-“plan”表示未來打算借這本雜志,"went"表示和朋友一起回家。-“was”總結(jié)了愉快的下午。第14題

答案:C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"+pastparticiple.OptionCiscorrectbecause"havefinished"isthecorrectpresentperfectform.第15題

答案:visited,saw,learned,took,bought

解釋:本題使用了過去時,描述了參觀博物館的經(jīng)歷。第16題

答案:B.Ihaveafewbooks.

解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第17題

答案:was,but,was,but

解釋:“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折,連接兩個對比的事實。第一部分表示他盡管累了,還是完成了作業(yè);第二部分表示她盡管餓了,還是沒吃東西。第18題

答案:1.hadnevervisited2.amplanning3.are4.havealreadybooked5.arelooking

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和將來進(jìn)行時的搭配。第一句表示過去的經(jīng)驗,后面描述了即將進(jìn)行的計劃。第19題

答案:D.Ihavesomemilkinthebottle.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"milk")orinaffirmativesentenceswithcountablenouns.第20題

答案:hadjustfinished,called,wanted,didn’tfeel,told,hadalreadymade,understood,decided

解釋:本題使用了過去完成時和過去時,描述了兩個動作的時間關(guān)系和決定。第21題

答案:B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋:Forthepresentperfecttense,weuse"has"or"have"+thepastparticipleoftheverb."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第22題

答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.enjoyed

解釋:本題考查了過去完成時和簡單過去時。過去完成時表示動作發(fā)生在另一個過去事件之前。第23題

答案:hadn’thurried,wouldhavemissed,tried,hadleft,got,willmake,won’tmiss

解釋:本題考察了第三類條件句和過去時,描述了因為沒有及時趕上列車而錯過的情境。第24題

答案:B.Isawhimlastweek.

解釋:“Lastweek”表示過去時間,因此要使用過去式“saw”。第25題

答案:A.Heisbetterthanmeattennis.

解釋:“better”是"good"和"well"的比較級,不需要加“more”或“most”。第26題

答案:A.mostinteresting

解釋:Whencomparingthreeormorethings,weusethesuperlativeform,whichinthiscaseis"mostinteresting."第27題

答案:C.isreading

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenserequires"is"+verb-ingforsingularsubjectslike"he."第28題

答案:B.afew

解釋:"People"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示一些時使用"afew"。第29題

答案:B.on

解釋:"On"isusedwhensomethingisattachedtoasurface,likeapictureonawall.第30題

答案:B.Are

解釋:"They"isapluralsubject,so"are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."第31題

答案:A.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋:"Is"isusedforsingularnouns("abook"),and"are"isusedforpluralnouns("books").第32題

答案:C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseof"play"is"played."Thecorrectsentenceusesthebaseverbinthepasttensetoshowacompletedaction.第33題

答案:A.bought

解釋:句子描述的是過去的動作,動詞使用過去式“bought”。第34題

答案:A.a

解釋:"A"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithaconsonantsound,suchas"cat."第35題

答案:alwayswent

解釋:這道題考查了過去時,表示過去的習(xí)慣性動作。第36題

答案:C.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第37題

答案:A.many

解釋:“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“許多”。第38題

答案:1.went2.arrived3.was4.f

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