遼寧省鞍山市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

鞍山市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Pop.2.Whoistheoldest?A.Theman’smother.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Thewoman’sfather.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Holdingabookfair.B.GettingMollyapresent.C.RecordingamusicCD.4.Whydoesthemangotothelibrary?A.Toreturnabook.B.Tostudyforanexam.C.Toborrowacollectionofpoems.5.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Astudent.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthemaninviteLisatodo?A.Goclimbingwithhim.B.Attendabirthdayparty.C.Tryahot-airballoon.7.WhenwillLisaarrivethere?A.Atabout4:00pm.B.Atabout3:00pm.C.Atabout2:00pm.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.9.WhatdidMickeyaskJennytodo?A.Bringfoodtohisroom.B.Orderasandwichforhim.C.Cleanthekitchen.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.11.WhatisMike’sdreamjobnow?A.Aracecardriver.B.Agreatwriter.C.Arockstar.12.WhereisMike?A.Inhisstudy.B.Atabarber’s.C.Inhisbedroom.13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sideas?A.Impractical.B.Interesting.C.Encouraging.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdidthemandoafterarrivingatthehotel?A.Heswaminthepool.B.Hetookawalk.C.Hewenttobedearly.15.WhatwasthemansupposedtodoonTuesday?A.Climbamountain.B.Visitsomemuseums.C.Goshopping.16.Whatmadethemanfailtogoboating?A.Thebadweather.B.Theveryhighticketprice.C.Theclosingofthewatersportscenter.17.WheredidthemangoonFriday?A.Abookstore.B.Theseaside.C.Alake.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.19.Whowillbeinterestedintheactivities?A.Loversofoutdoorlife.B.Environmentalvolunteers.C.Youngadventurers.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tosharehiscampingexperiences.B.Togetideasforhiscampingplan.C.Toadvertiseacampsiteforfamilies.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFourofthemostcurioushotelsofourtimeDistrictHivePhone:+351221450770TouristscomingtotheSpanishdesertofGorafehavethechancetobecomeguestsofasmallhotelthatworksonthe“smarthome”system.Thehotelcanstandinanyareaandcansurviveinextremeenvironments.AllthetasksinthehotelaredonebyAI.Throughasmartphone,youcancontrolallsystems.Jules’UnderseaLodgePhone:ocatedofftheFloridacoast,itisAmerica’sfirstunderwaterhotel.Thisformerresearchcenterisperfectforbravetravelerswhowon’tmindhavingtoscubadive(水肺潛水)21feetdownintothemainhallway.Inside,therearethreewindowsintotal,whereyoucanenjoytheviewofthesealife.Youcanevenbookapersonalcook,whowillscubadowntocookforyou.KempinskiFloatingPalacePhone:+97143319733ThehotelinDubai,theUAE,whichstandsonthewater,willopenin2025.Itwillhave48luxuryvillas(豪華別墅)andabout200rooms.Guestswillbedeliveredtothehotelusingaboatorhelicopter.Guestswillbeabletosailtheirhome.Thehotelwillbemanagedaccordingtothe“smarthome”systemandwillrecyclealltherubbishleftbytheguests.ArcticSnowHotel&GlassIgloosPhone:+358408453774ItislocatedontheAreticCircle(北極圈),justa30-minutedrivefromRovaniemi,Finland.The360-degreeglassroof(屋頂)oftheicehouseprovidesyouwiththebestpossibleviewsofthesky.Whenthenorthernlightsmakeanappearance,analarmsystemwillletguestsknow.Bedsaremadeofsnowandice,andguestssleepinsleepingbags.1.Whereistheunderwaterhotel?A.InSpain. B.InFinland. C.IntheUAE. D.IntheUSA.2.Whichhotelisstillbeingbuilt?A.KempinskiFloatingPalace. B.Jules’UnderseaLodge.C.DistrictHive. D.ArcticSnowHotel&GlassIgloos.3.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobookaroomtoseethenorthernlights?A.+351221450770. B. C.+97143319733. D.+358408453774.BInvolutionhasbecomeapopularwordthesedays.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Inourdailylife,wecanseeinvolutioneverywhere.Forexample,inaschool,studentsstudyharderandharder.Theynotonlyhavetofinishalotofhomeworkbutalsotakemanyextraclassesafterschool.Theyallwanttogetbettergradesthanothers.Everyoneistryingtodomoreandbebetter,justlikeinaracewherenoonewantstofallbehind.Thisisinvolution.Anotherexampleisinthebusinessworld.Manycompaniesmakesimilarproducts.Theytrytolowerthepriceandspendalotonadvertisingtoattractmorecustomers.Theycompetewitheachotherinaveryintense(激烈的)way.Workersinthesecompaniesmayalsohavetoworklongerhourstomakemoreproductsorprovidebetterservices.Involutionmakespeoplefeeltiredandstressed.Peopleseemtohavenootherchoicebuttokeepupwithothers.However,weshouldalsothinkabouthowtogetoutofthissituation.Maybewecanfocusonourowninterestsanddothingsinamorerelaxedandcreativeway.Insteadofjustfollowingothersblindly,wecanfindourownpathandenjoytheprocessoflearningandgrowing.Don’tletinvolutioncontrolourlivesbuttrytomakeabetterandmoreenjoyableworldforourselves.4.Intheschoolexample,whydostudentstakemanyextraclasses?A.Becausetheyhavenothingelsetodo. B.Becausetheywanttomakemorefriends.C.Becausetheyhopetogetbettergradesthanothers. D.Becausetheirparentsforcethemto.5.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichisNOTtrue?A.Manycompaniesmakedifferentanduniqueproducts.B.Manycompaniescompeteinpriceandadvertising.C.Workersmayneedtoworklongerhours.D.Thereisintensecompetitionamongcompanies.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisn’tinvolution?A.Studentshavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.B.Somepeoplevolunteertoworkovertimewithoutpay.C.Basketballplayerscompetewithothersinabasketballmatchfiercely.D.Hotelskeepaddingservicetoattractmorecustomers.7.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetodealwithinvolution?A.Tofocusonpersonalinterestsandbecreative. B.Tocontinuetoworkharderlikeothers.C.Togiveupanddonothing. D.Toaskthegovernmentforhelp.CTheAmazingDivingStar—QuanHongchanQuanHongchan,ayoungandextraordinaryChinesediver,hasmadeahugesplash(水花)intheworldofdiving.BornintoaruralfamilyinGuangdong,shestartedherdivingjourneyataveryyoungage.Attheageofseven,shewasdiscoveredbyalocaldivingcoachwhileparticipatinginaschool’sphysicalfitnesstest.Hertalentscaughtthecoach’sattention.Despiteherlow-incomefamilyandherownlackofdivingexperience,sheenteredalocaldivingschool.Quanmadehermarkininternationalcompetitionswithherperfectdivingskills.Herdivesarecharacterizedbyextremeprecision(極其精確),highdegreeofdifficulty,andsurprisinggrace.IntheTokyoOlympics,sheimpressedtheaudienceandjudgesalikewithhernear-perfectperformances.Forexample,inherdive,shemadeaseriesofcomplexactionswithexcellentformandenteredthewateralmostwithoutasplash,scoringextremelyhighmarks.Shecomesfromanordinarybackground.Herfamily’ssimplelifeandherowndeterminationtosucceedhavebeenthedrivingforcesbehindherrapidrise.Herfatherisafarmerandhermotherworksinafactory.Thefamily’sfinancialsituationdidnotprovideherwithextensivetrainingresources,butshemadethemostofeveryopportunityatthedivingschool.Shetrainedharddayafterday,oftenrepeatingthesamedivedozensoftimestoperfectit.QuanHongchan’sstoryhasinspiredcountlessyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Sheshowsthatwithhardworkandrawtalent,onecanovercomedifficultiesandreachforthestars.Hersuccesshasalsodrawnmoreattentiontothesportofdiving,encouragingmoreyoungsterstotakeupthischallengingyetbeautifulsport.8.HowdidQuanHongchanstartherdivingcareer?A.Shejoinedaprofessionaldivingclub.B.Shewasrecommendedbyafamousdiver.C.Shewonalocaldivingcompetitionandgotnoticed.D.Shewasdiscoveredduringaschoolphysicalfitnesstest.9.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedexpressioninparagraph3?A.leftherfootprints B.madeagoodfortuneC.becamefamous D.madeagoodfirstimpression10.WhatcanbeinferredfromQuanHongchan’sstory?A.Familybackgroundisthekeytoanathlete’ssuccess.B.Herstrongwillandtalenthelpherovercomedifficulties.C.Apoorbackgroundleadstogreatermotivationandsuccess.D.Herparents’supportmattersalot.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaininfluenceofQuanHongchan’ssuccess?A.IthascausedadecreaseinthepopularityofdivinginChina.BIthasledtoareductioninthedivingcompetitions.C.Ithascausedmoreyoungpeopletoparticipateinthesportofdiving.D.Herfamilyhasbenefitedalotfromit.DImagineaplacewheretimeseemstostandstill,aplacethatholdsthesecretsofanancientcivilization(文明).WelcometotheSanxingduiRuinsinGuanghanCity,SichuanProvince,China.Discoveredin1929,theseruinshaveshowedacivilizationthatdatesbackseveralthousandyears,attractingtheworldwithitsmysteriesandwonders.Thesitecoversanareaofabout12squarekilometers.Untilnow,morethan50,000relicshavebeenunearthed,includingmagnificentbronzes(青銅).ThebronzewaresofSanxingduiaretrulyextraordinary.Thebronzemasks,withtheirspecialdesigns,areasighttoenjoy.Someofthesemasksareover80centimetersinwidthand60centimetersinheight.Theirlargeeyes,andbroadnoses,seemtocarryamysteriousaura.Thebronzestatues(雕塑)areveryimpressive.Therearetallandgreatfiguresthatstandassymbolsofpowerandauthority.Somestatuesareinuniqueposes,perhapsdescribingscenesfromreligiousrituals(儀式)ordailylife.ThesebronzesarenotonlywonderfulfortheirsizeandcraftsmanshipbutalsofortheirsymbolicsignificanceTheyshowacivilizationwithadvancedmetallurgical(冶金)skillsandarichspiritualworld.Thebeautifuldecorationsonthebronzessuggestahighlydevelopedartisticsenseandculturaltradition.Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)havebeenveryhardatworktounearthmoretreasuresfromthisancientcivilization.Eachdiscoverybringsusclosertounderstandingthelives,beliefs,andtechnologiesofthepeoplewhooncelivedonthisland.ThediscoveryofSanxingduihasnotonlyenrichedourknowledgeofChina‘sancienthistorybutalsocontributedtotheglobalunderstandingofhumancivilization.Itshowsthateventhousandsofyearsago,humanbeingswereabletocreatesurprisingworksofartandbuildcomplexsocieties.AswecontinuetoexploreandstudytheSanxingduiRuins,weareremindedoftheimportanceofprotectingourculturalheritage.Theseancientartifactsarealinktoourpast,awindowintoaworldlonggonebutstillfullofwonderandinspiration.Inaword,Sanxingduiisatreasureofancientmysterieswaitingtobeexplored.Itchallengesourimaginationandinvitesustostartajourneythroughtimetodiscoverthesecretsofanextraordinarycivilization.12.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthepeoplewhomadethebronzesatSanxingdui______.A.hadsimplelives B.hadpoorartisticsenseC.hadadvancedmetallurgicalskills D.hadnospiritualworld13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aura”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Feeling. B.Smell. C.Color. D.Sound.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheSanxingduiRuins?A.Indifferent. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Doubtful.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMysteriousSanxingdui. B.TheHistoryofSanxingdui.C.TheDiscoveryofBronzeWares. D.TheImportantCulturalHeritage.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。Winterblues(冬季憂郁)areverycommonandaremarkedbyexperiencingamoodchangeastheweatherbecomescoldanddark.Thesignsofwinterbluescanbegenerallyseenaroundtheendoffallandthebeginningofwinter.Thesesignsincludefeelinglowandsleepingforlonger.____16____CallonyoursupportsystemLonelinessandisolationtendtomaketheeffectsofthewinterbluesworse.That’swhyyoursupportsystem,includingfriendsandfamily,shouldbeonspeeddial(快速撥號).____17____Youcantakewalksoutdoors,talkonthephone,orhavecoffeedates.____18____Beingindoorsmoreoftenmeansanincreaseinscreentime.Andifthistimeisspentonanon-stopnewscycle,youmayfeelanincreaseinthewinterblues.Tohelpreducestressandsadnessfromthenews,trytolimittheamountofyourscreentime.____19____Youcanwatchthisinonesittingorbreakitupintochunks(段),Seekoutthesun____20____Sincewinterbluesareworsenedbyalackofsunexposure(暴露),soakingup(曬)thesunisimportant.Ifyoucannotgetoutdoors,moveachairnexttoawindowthatgetssunlight.Aimtositinthislocationforatleastonetotwohoursaday.A.Let’sdevelopa“fightoffwinterbluesplan”.B.KeepawayfrombadnewsC.TakeabreakfromthenewsD.Physicalactivityisalwaysgoodforhealth.E.Ifpossible,scheduleonehourforwatchingnews.F.Spendingtimewithsupportivepeopleimprovesyourmood.G.Gettingoutsideneedstobethefirstchoiceduringthewintermonths.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癉owhatyoulove,notwhatotherstellyouisright,”saidGeorgiaLines.Recently.Iinterviewedthe24-year-oldsinger-songwriteraboutherriseto____21____.In2022,GeorgiawasnamedthegreatartistoftheyearattheAotearoaMusicAwardsceremony.Georgia’ssuccesslooks____22____,butshehasworkedhardtoperfecthercraft(技藝).“IlovewhatIdo,”shesaid.“IloveitwhenIget.____23____inthemusic,andeverythingworkstogether.”Georgiahaswrittenmorethan20____24____andworkedtogetherwithseveraltop____25____.Whensheworkswithothers,sheworks____26____astheycanexchangeideaswitheachother.Whenaskedabouthermusical____27____,Georgiasmiled.Ihadnomusicaltalentasachild,andI’dneverthoughtIcouldreachthem,”shesaid.“ButI____28____lovedsingingandmusic.”Someenthusiasticcrowdsalways____29____herconcertsandGeorgianever____30____them.Asanartist,Georgiahasa(n)____31____mind.Shesaid,“Inevercomparemyselfwithothers.Ijust____32____doingwhatIlove.”Thatmeans,focusingonherownartistic____33____.“Comparisonisthe____34____ofsuccess,”shesaid.“IfIhadstoppedto____35____myselfwithothers,Iwouldn’thavemadeitasfarasIhave.”21.A.power B.success C.concern D.luck22.A.easy B.special C.different D.clear23.A.lost B.stuck C.hurt D.locked24.A.reports B.comments C.songs D.novels25.A.reporters B.workers C.actors D.artists26.A.longer B.better C.faster D.harder27.A.dreams B.styles C.abilities D.performances28.A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.sometimes29.A.lookdownon B.lookforwardto C.lookthrough D.lookinto30.A.amuses B.recognizes C.defeats D.fails31.A.interesting B.ordinary C.peaceful D.competitive32.A.practice B.continue C.finish D.avoid33.A.disadvantage B.education C.experiments D.achievements34.A.thief B.secret C.mother D.price35.A.share B.replace C.connect D.compare第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheyearoftheSnake2025,Chinesepeoplearoundtheworldareabout____36____(welcome)thefirsteditionoftheWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritage(世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))SpringFestival.OnDecember4thBeijingtime,theSpringFestivalwas____37____(successful)listedintotheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Asa____38____(tradition)festivalinChinaandmanyplaces,itnotonly____39____(receive)worldwiderecognitionbutalsoserves____40____aglobalspreadofChineseculture.NearlyalltheChinesearoundtheworldcelebratethefestival.The____41____(significant)oftheSpringFestivalgoesfarbeyondjustoneholiday.Nearlytwenty____42____(country)aroundtheworldhavedesignatedtheSpringFestivalasastatutory(法定的)holiday.InDecember2023,theSpringFestivalwasdesignatedas____43____holidayoftheUnitedNations.Thesuccessisquitemeaningful,____44____promotestheglobalspreadofChineseculture,strengthenstheculturalidentityofChinesepeoplearoundtheworld,promotesculturalexchangesbetweendifferentcountries,enrichesglobalculturaldiversity,andtightensthebondamongglobalChinese,_____45_____(invite)theworldtothissplendidculturalevent.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，讀完外教MrBrown推薦的英語小說后，你收獲很大。請給他寫一封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：1表示感謝;2.你的收獲;3.希望進一步指導(dǎo)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)。DearMrBrown,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Tim’slifewasforeverchangedwhenanewteacher,MissGreen,broughtmagicandencouragementtohisclassroom,inspiringhimandhisclassmatestobelieveinthemselvesandenjoythejoyoflearning.Onesunnymorning,asTimwalkedintohisclassroom,henoticedawomanhehadneverseenbeforestandingneartheblackboard.Shehadawarmsmileandkindeyes.Timcouldn’twaittofindoutmoreabouttheirnewteacher.Thebellrangandallthestudentstooktheirseats.ThenewteacherintroducedherselfasMissGreen.Shehadagentlevoicethatsoonmadeeveryonefeelrelaxed.Timwashappytohaveherashisteacherandwaseagertoseewhatexcitingadventureswerewaitingforthemintheclassroom.Asthedayswentby,TimrealizedthatMissGreenhadamagicalwayofmakinglearningfunandexciting.Eachlessonwasfilledwithinteractiveactivities,hands-onexperiments,andinterestingstories.Oneday,duringascienceclass,MissGreenbroughtinabigboxfilledwithcolorfulliquids(液體)andmysteriousobjects.Shetoldtheclasstheyweregoingtocreatetheirownvolcanoes.Tim’seyeslitupwithexcitementashemixedallthethingsandwatchedasthevolcanoerupted(噴發(fā))withaloudsound.Itwasamagicalexperience.Inamathclass,MissGreenturnednumbersintogames.Shemademathproblemsseemlikechallengestodealwith,andbeforelong,Timandhisclassmateswereeagerlyraisingtheirhandstoanswerthechallengingquestions.MissGreennotonlymadelearningfun,butshealsohadaspecialtalentforencouragingherstudents.Shebelievedintheirabilitiesandalwaysremindedthemthattheycouldachieveanythingtheysettheirmindstoandpersevere(堅持不懈)with.Duringanartclass,Timstruggledtopaintapictureofatree.Hewantedtogiveup.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。MissGreennoticedhimintroubleandcameovertohim.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Astimewenton,TimandhisclassmatesgrewclosertoMissGreen,andtheydecidedtoplanasurpriseforher.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

鞍山市普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)1—5BCBCA6—10ACBAA11—15BCACA16—20CBBAC第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【1~3題答案】【答案】1.D2.A3.DB【4~7題答案】【答案】4.C5.A6.C7.AC【8~11題答案】【答案】8.D9.C10.B11.CD【12~15題答案】【答案】12.C13.A14.C15.A第二節(jié)(共