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PEP高中三年級英語真題【答案和解析】
1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallthanme.C.Sheismosttallerthanme.D.Shemoreistallthanme.2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.B.SheplaytenniseverySunday.C.SheplayingtenniseverySunday.D.SheplayedtenniseverySunday.3.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leafies4.I__________(1.visit)mygrandparentsthissummer.They__________(2.live)inasmalltownnearthebeach,andwe__________(3.always,have)awonderfultimewhenI__________(4.go)there.5.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Hehaswrittenaletter.B.Hewritesaletter.C.Hewillwritealetter.D.Hewrotealetter.6.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.B.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.D.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIhadwentout.7.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thishomeworkistoodifficult.B.Thishomeworkistoomoredifficult.C.Thishomeworkistoomuchdifficult.D.Thishomeworkistoomanydifficult.8.You______(should/must)eatmorevegetablestostayhealthy.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingingverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.10.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibrary__________(2)veryquiet,andthere__________(3)alotofpeoplestudying.I__________(4)somebooksonhistoryandscience.WhileI__________(5)formyfriend,I__________(6)amagazineaboutspace.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andI__________(8)toborrowitnexttime.Afterward,we__________(9)hometogether.It__________(10)apleasantafternoon.11.Thistimelastyear,I__________(learn)toplaytheguitarI__________(be)veryinterestedinmusic,andI__________(decide)totakelessonsI__________(practice)everyday,andafterafewmonths,I__________(begin)toplaysimplesongsI__________(not,expect)thatI__________(improve)soquickly,butI__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.12.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Shehasbeentotheparkyesterday.C.Shehasgonetotheparkyesterday.D.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.13.Whichofthesesentencescorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.NeitherTomorJerrylikesicecream.B.NeitherTomnorJerrylikesicecream.C.NeitherTomandJerrylikesicecream.D.NeitherofTomandJerrylikesicecream.14.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(notdo)that.15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"bad"?A.Thismovieismorebadthanthatone.B.Thismovieisworstthanthatone.C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.D.Thismovieisbadderthanthatone.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseethatmoviebefore.C.Iamseeingthatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovietomorrow.17.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.SlowlyB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Jumping18.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.19.Whatisthepasttenseof"sing"?A.SingedB.SangC.SungD.Sing20.Choosethecorrectverb:"I_______myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.willdo21.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Wearesitting_______thetable.A.underB.onC.atD.in22.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(never,visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrybeforeI__________(hope)tovisittheUKnextyear,soI__________(prepare)forthetripnowI__________(already,book)mytickets,andI__________(plan)tostaywithmycousininLondonI__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingabroadI__________(try)tolearnasmuchaspossiblebeforemytrip.23.MyparentsalwaystellmethatI______(1)______(be)carefulwhenIcrossthestreet.I______(2)______(need)tolookbothwaysbeforeI______(3)______(cross).Ifthere______(4)______(be)anycarscoming,I______(5)______(wait)untilit______(6)______(be)safetocross.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iaminterestinginreading.B.Iinterestedinreading.C.Iaminterestedinreading.D.Iinterestinreading.25.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Sweet26.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!27.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.B.Ireadthebookyesterday.C.Iamreadingthebooknow.D.Iwillbereadingthebooktomorrow.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Canyouhelpme__________thebookfromtheshelf?"A.totakeB.takeC.tookD.taking29.Ifit__________(be)sunnytomorrow,we__________(go)tothebeachIfI__________(finish)myhomeworkearlier,I__________(join)youforthepicnic.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“there”?A.Thereistwoapplesonthetable.B.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.C.Therearetwoappleonthetable.D.Thereistwoappleonthetable.31.Myparents__________(1)thatwe__________(2)atriptoEuropenextyear.We__________(3)tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheColosseuminRome.I__________(4)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(5)mydreamtovisittheseplaces.We__________(6)plantovisitmuseumsandtrylocalfood.I__________(7)totakelotsofphotosand__________(8)everythingabouttheculture.It__________(9)awonderfuladventure!32.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heissitting_______thechair.A.inB.onC.atD.under33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisalways_______inclass.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.mostquiet34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepasttenseof"be"?A.Theywashappyyesterday.B.Theywerehappyyesterday.C.Theyishappyyesterday.D.Theybehappyyesterday.35.Mysister__________(study)forhermathexamnow.She__________(not/understand)someoftheproblems,soshe__________(ask)ourteacherforhelp.She__________(be)verydeterminedtodowellintheexam.36.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuousform?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwasreadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwerereadingwhenthephonerang.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.MorebadD.Baddest38.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(improve)myskillsalot.BythetimeI__________(finish)highschool,I__________(learn)itforalmost10years.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iamwillgototheparktomorrow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shehasreadabook.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamverytired,soIwillgotosleepearly.B.Iamverytired,soIgotosleepearly.C.Iamverytired,soIgoingtosleepearly.D.Iamverytired,soIgoestosleepearly.42.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iamateacher.B.Iisateacher.C.Ibeateacher.D.Iareateacher.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Myfatherisworkingnow.B.Myfatherworknow.C.Myfatherworksnow.D.Myfatherworkingnow.44.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepark.B.Iamgoingtothepark.C.Iwillgotothepark.D.Iwenttothepark.45.I__________(not,see)SarahatschoolyesterdayShe__________(miss)classbecauseshe__________(feel)sickIfshe__________(be)atschool,she__________(participate)inthegroupprojectWe__________(hope)thatshe__________(recover)soon.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveafewfriends,buthehasfewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends,buthehasafewfriends.C.Ihavelittlefriends,buthehasalittlefriends.D.Ihavefewfriends,buthehasalittlefriends.47.Bythistimenextyear,I__________(finish)myprojectandI__________(be)readyforthefinalpresentation.I__________(work)onitformonths,andI__________(hope)it__________(be)asuccess.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyalways_______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.goneD.aregoing49.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Whatdoyouusuallyforbreakfasteat?B.Whatdoyoueatusuallyforbreakfast?C.Whatusuallydoyoueatforbreakfast?D.Whateatyouusuallyforbreakfast?50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hereadsalwaysbeforebed.B.Healwaysreadsbeforebed.C.Healwaysreadingbeforebed.D.Hebeforebedalwaysreads.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:A.Sheistallerthanme.
解釋:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedwith"than"forcomparisons.第2題
答案:A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.
解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactivities.Inthethird-personsingular,weadd"s"totheverb.第3題
答案:B.Leaves
解釋:"Leaves"isthecorrectpluralformof"leaf."第4題
答案:1.willvisit2.live3.alwayshave4.go
解釋:"willvisit"是將來時,表示計劃的未來事件。-"live"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示他們的永久狀態(tài)。-"alwayshave"是現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。-"go"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經(jīng)常性的動作。第5題
答案:D.Hewrotealetter.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast.第6題
答案:A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Hadfinished"isthecorrectformtoshowthatoneactionhappenedbeforeanotherinthepast.第7題
答案:A.Thishomeworkistoodifficult.
解釋:"Too"isusedbeforeanadjectiveoradverbtoindicatethatsomethingexceedsadesirableorexpectedamount.第8題
答案:should
解釋:“should”表示建議或勸告。第9題
答案:C.Shecansingverywell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(sing).第10題
答案:1.went2.was3.were4.borrowed5.waited6.read7.was8.plan9.went10.was
解釋:“went”和“was”表示過去的活動和圖書館的狀態(tài)。-“were”是過去時,表示圖書館里有很多人,"borrowed"表示借了書。-“waited”和“read”表示等待朋友時的動作,“was”描述了雜志的有趣內(nèi)容。-“plan”表示未來打算借這本雜志,"went"表示和朋友一起回家。-“was”總結(jié)了愉快的下午。第11題
答案:waslearning,was,decided,practiced,began,didn’texpect,wouldimprove,felt
解釋:本題涉及過去時、過去進行時以及情態(tài)動詞的使用。"waslearning","was"表示過去的進行時,描述過去正在進行的動作。"decided","practiced","began","felt"為過去時,表示具體的動作和感受。"didn’texpect","wouldimprove"表示過去的預(yù)期和結(jié)果。第12題
答案:D.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttense"went"iscorrecthere.Wedonotusethepresentperfecttensewithspecificpasttimeslike"yesterday."第13題
答案:B.NeitherTomnorJerrylikesicecream.
解釋:"Neither"isusedtoconnecttwonegativeoptions,andweuse"nor"afterit.第14題
答案:were,wouldn’tdo
解釋:使用虛擬語氣,條件句中“ifIwereyou”表示與現(xiàn)實相反的假設(shè)。第15題
答案:C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.
解釋:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第16題
答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.
解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”,表示過去發(fā)生的事情與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)。第17題
答案:C.Beautiful
解釋:Anadjectivedescribesanoun."Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribeshowsomethinglooks.第18題
答案:rains,won’tgo,is,willhave
解釋:這是第一類條件句,表示可能發(fā)生的情況,使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示條件,使用將來時表示結(jié)果?!皉ains”是條件,表示明天可能下雨;“won’tgo”表示結(jié)果,指不去動物園;“is”描述天氣;“willhave”表示將來可能舉行的活動。第19題
答案:B.Sang
解釋:"Sang"isthepasttenseof"sing."第20題
答案:C.amdoing
解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作。第21題
答案:C.at
解釋:"At"isusedforlocationslikeatable,desk,orothersurfaceswhereyousit.第22題
答案:havestudied,havenevervisited,hope,ampreparing,havealreadybooked,amplanning,am,willbe,amtrying
解釋:本題主要考察現(xiàn)在完成時、現(xiàn)在進行時和將來時的使用。"havestudied"表示學(xué)習(xí)的持續(xù)過程,"havenevervisited"表示到目前為止的經(jīng)驗。"hope","ampreparing","amplanning"表示目前的計劃和準(zhǔn)備。"willbe"表示未來的狀態(tài),"amtrying"表示正在進行的動作。第23題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.shouldbe—情態(tài)動詞“should”表示建議或義務(wù)。2.need—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示需要的動作。3.cross—動詞原形,表示動作。4.are—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示當(dāng)前存在的情況。5.willwait—一般將來時,表示將來的動作。6.is—一般現(xiàn)在時,描述當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)。第24題
答案:C.Iaminterestedinreading.
解釋:Thecorrectformis"interestedin"toshowthefeelingofbeinginterestedinsomething."Interesting"isusedtodescribesomethingthatcausesinterest.第25題
答案:B.Cold
解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第26題
答案:haveneverseen,is
解釋:"haveneverseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗;"is"是現(xiàn)在時,表示當(dāng)前的評價。第27題
答案:B.Ireadthebookyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseformof"read"(pronouncedas"red")isusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast.第28題
答案:B.take
解釋:Thecorrectformisthebaseverb"take"after"help,"as"help"isfollowedbyaverbinitsbaseform.第29題
答案:is,willgo,finish,willjoin
解釋:第一類條件句表示真實或可能發(fā)生的情況,條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句使用將來時(will)。如果條件句中的動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(is,finish),主句則需要使用“will+動詞原形”(willgo,willjoin)。第30題
答案:B.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.
解釋:"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"apples,"while"thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.第31題
答案:1.said2.willtake3.plan4.am5.has6.will7.want8.learn9.willbe
解釋:本題描述的是未來的旅行計劃,時態(tài)使用了將來時。第32題
答案:B.on
解釋:“on”用于表示在物體的表面,適合描述坐在椅子上的情況。第33題
答案:A.quiet
解釋:“always”表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性,因此要用原級形容詞“quiet”。第34題
答案:B.Theywerehappyyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseoftheverb"be"forpluralsubjectslike"they"is"were."第35題
答案:1.isstudying2.doesn’tunderstand3.isasking4.is
解釋:1.使用現(xiàn)在進行時“isstudying”表示正在進行的動作。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“doesn’tunderstand”表示當(dāng)前的理解問題。-3.使用現(xiàn)在進行時“isasking”表示正在進行的請求動作。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示她當(dāng)前的決心。第36題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuousisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"describesanongoingactioninthepast.第37題
答案:B.Worse
解釋:"Worse"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"bad."第38題
答案:1.havestudied2.haveimproved3.finish4.willhavelearned
解釋:"havestudied"和"haveimproved"是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的動作或結(jié)果。-"finish"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示未來的動作。-"willhavelearned"是將來完成時,表示到高三結(jié)束時,學(xué)習(xí)英語的時間已經(jīng)接近10年。第39題
答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("
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