初中PEP3年級英語模擬答案和解釋

初中PEP3年級英語模擬[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-101.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.2.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"everyone"?A.Everyoneishappyattheparty.B.Everyonearehappyattheparty.C.Everyonewashappyattheparty.D.Everyonewerehappyattheparty.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Shehas____applesinherbasket."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.some5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Sheisthemosttalleststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthetallerstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthetalleststudentintheclass.D.Sheisthemosttalleststudentintheclass.6.I__________(1)(never,see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(2)(be)soexciting!Theactors__________(3)(perform)verywell,andtheplot__________(4)(keep)meontheedgeofmyseatthewholetime.I__________(5)(feel)likeI__________(6)(live)inthestory.Afterthemovie__________(7)(end),I__________(8)(talk)aboutitwithmyfriendsforhours.I__________(9)(recommend)ittoanyonewho__________(10)(love)actionfilms.7.Iwantedtogotothebeach,__________it__________(rain)heavilyI__________(stay)athomeandwatchamovieinstead.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shearemyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Shebemyfriend.D.Sheweremyfriend.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ialreadyatemylunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.C.Ihavealreadyatemylunch.D.Ihasalreadyeatenmylunch.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillvisitshergrandmothertomorrow.B.Shevisitshergrandmothertomorrow.C.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.D.Shewillvisitinghergrandmothertomorrow.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.14.Whichofthesesentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballtomorrow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryday.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinpasttense?A.Ihavegotothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Ihadwenttothestoreyesterday.16.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.18.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexam.Iknowyou__________(feel)confidentnow,butyou__________(not/know)whatmightcomeupinthetest.It__________(be)bettertobewell-prepared.Ifyou__________(not/do)well,you__________(regret)notstudyingmore.19.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.singD.under20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Wecangoestothepark.B.Wecangoingtothepark.C.Wecangotothepark.D.Wecangonetothepark.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavemanyfewfriends.22.Whichofthefollowingisanobjectpronoun?A.IB.HeC.MeD.We23.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.24.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.25.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anyumbrellas,sowe__________(get)soaked.We__________(run)tothebusstopasfastaswe__________(can),butwe__________(miss)thebus.We__________(decide)towaitforthenextone,butit__________(take)forevertoarrive.Finally,we__________(reach)schooljustintimeforthefirstclass.26.IfI______(know)aboutthemeetingearlier,I______(attend)itUnfortunately,I______(not/receive)anynotice,soI______(miss)thechance.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.C.Ireadwhenyoucalled.D.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.28.TomistalkingabouttheactivitieshedidlastweekendHesays,"LastSaturday,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe______(play)soccerfortwohoursAfterthat,we______(have)lunchinanearbyrestaurantIt______(be)averyfunday!"29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.B.Thisshirtissmalltooforme.C.Thisshirttooissmallforme.D.Toosmallisthisshirtforme.30.WhenI__________(get)homeyesterday,mybrother__________(already,finish)hishomeworkHe__________(play)videogameswhenI__________(walk)intotheroom.31.Myparents__________(travel)toParisnextsummer.They__________(want)tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.They__________(have)aplan,butthey__________(notdecide)ontheexactdatesyet.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkat8p.m.yesterday.A.didB.doC.doingD.done33.He______(be)sotiredthathe______(fall)asleeponthesofaassoonashe______(get)home.34.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudyfortwohours.C.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudiedfortwohours.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"withaperiodoftime?A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.D.Ihavelivedherefortwoyearsago.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Mymotherworksasateacher.B.Mymotherworkasateacher.C.Mymotherworkingasateacher.D.Mymotherworkedasateacher.37.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(already/start)eating.We__________(wait)forhertojoinus,butshe__________(not/come)ontime.She__________(apologize)forbeinglateand__________(promise)toarriveearliernexttime.38.Mybrother__________(be)veryinterestedincomputergamesHe__________(spend)hourseverydayplayingthem,andsometimeshe__________(forget)todohishomeworkOurparents__________(tell)himtospendlesstimeongamesandmoretimeonhisstudies.39.We______(go)tothezoonextSundayiftheweatherisnice.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood__________tennis."A.atB.onC.inD.for41.How__________studentsarethereinyourclass?A.manyB.muchC.someD.alittle42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Therearemanypeople_______theparty.A.onB.atC.inD.to43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______seenthatmoviebefore.A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.sometimes44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Ihavewenttotheparkyesterday.45.She______(wait)formeatthebusstopwhenIsawher.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IambetterinEnglishthanmath.B.IambetterinEnglishthaninmath.C.IambetteratEnglishthanmath.D.IambetteratEnglishthaninmath.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least48.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.B.Sheisbeststudentinourclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentinourclass.D.Shebestisstudentinourclass.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?“__________shelikethebook?”A.DoesB.IsC.DoD.Are50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastyear.B.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.C.Ivisitedthatmuseumlastyear.D.Ivisitthatmuseumlastyear.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took

解釋：過去時(shí)表示過去的活動(dòng)（took,left,drove等）和描述天氣的狀態(tài)（was）。第2題

答案：homework

解釋："homework"是不可數(shù)名詞，表示作業(yè)。第3題

答案：A.Everyoneishappyattheparty.

解釋："Everyone"isasingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbesingular("is").第4題

答案：A.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第5題

答案：C.Sheisthetalleststudentintheclass.

解釋："Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall."第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷。2.was-過去式，描述電影的狀態(tài)。3.performed-過去式，表示演員的表現(xiàn)。4.kept-過去式，表示情節(jié)的吸引力。5.felt-過去式，表示觀看時(shí)的感受。6.wasliving-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的沉浸感。7.ended-過去式，表示電影結(jié)束的動(dòng)作。8.talked-過去式，表示與朋友討論電影。9.recommend-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的建議。10第7題

答案：but,wasraining,stayed

解釋："but"是連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；"wasraining"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；"stayed"是過去時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作。第8題

答案：B.Sheismyfriend.

解釋："Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethird-personsingularsubject"she."第9題

答案：B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeandisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第10題

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋："Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense,so"Haveyoufinished"isthecorrectform.第11題

答案：B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.

解釋："Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghashappenedbeforethepresentmoment.第12題

答案：C.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforthefuturetenseis"will+baseverb,"so"willvisit"isthecorrectform.第13題

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularly."Reads"isthebaseformoftheverbforthird-personsingularsubjects.第14題

答案：A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,like"willplay."第15題

答案：B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"anditisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.第16題

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple."Hasfinished"isthecorrectform.第17題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,thesubject(thelesson)receivestheaction.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"+thepastparticiple.第18題

答案：1.were2.wouldstudy3.feel4.don’tknow5.wouldbe6.hadn’tdone7.wouldregret

解釋："were"是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。-"wouldstudy"是虛擬語氣，表示如果我是你，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。-"feel"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示你現(xiàn)在感到自信。-"don’tknow"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示你不能確定考試中會有些什么。-"wouldbe"是虛擬語氣，表示為確保自己準(zhǔn)備充分是最好的做法。-"hadn’tdone"是過去完成時(shí)，表示如果你沒有做好準(zhǔn)備，可能會后悔。-"wouldregret"是虛擬語氣，表示如果沒有做好準(zhǔn)備，你會后悔。第19題

答案：B.beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"是形容詞，修飾名詞。第20題

答案：C.Wecangotothepark.

解釋：Aftermodalverbs(can,should,etc.),thebaseformoftheverbisused.Therefore,"go"iscorrect.第21題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Few"isusedforcountablenouns,and"afew"means"asmallnumberbutenough."第22題

答案：C.Me

解釋："Me"isanobjectpronoun,usedastheobjectofasentence.第23題

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple(finished).第24題

答案：homework

解釋："homework"是不可數(shù)名詞，表示作業(yè)。第25題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.ran6.could7.missed8.decided9.took10.reached

解釋："wasraining"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示下大雨的動(dòng)作。-"left"是過去時(shí)，表示我們離開了家。-"hadn’tbrought"是過去完成時(shí)，表示我們當(dāng)時(shí)沒有帶傘。-"got"是過去時(shí)，表示我們淋濕了。-"ran"是過去時(shí)，表示我們跑到公交車站。-"could"是過去時(shí)，表示我們盡力跑的最快速度。-"missed"是過去時(shí)，表示我們錯(cuò)過了公交車。-"decided"是過去時(shí)，表示我們決定等下一班車。-"took"是過去時(shí)，表示公交車來得很慢。-"第26題

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’treceive,missed

解釋：這是一個(gè)第三類條件句，表示過去的虛擬假設(shè)。第一空用過去完成時(shí)“hadknown”表示如果早知道，第二空使用“wouldhaveattended”表示會做的動(dòng)作。第三空用過去時(shí)“didn’treceive”表示沒有收到通知，第四空用過去時(shí)“missed”表示錯(cuò)過的結(jié)果。They______(work)ontheirprojectfora第27題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第28題

答案：went,played,had,was

解釋：描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，使用了“一般過去時(shí)”。第29題

答案：A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.

解釋："Too"means"excessively,"anditisplacedbeforetheadjective("small").第30題

答案：got,hadalreadyfinished,wasplaying,walked

解釋：本題涉及過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，描述了在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)完成的動(dòng)作以及另一動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。第31題

答案：1.aretraveling2.want3.have4.havenotdecided

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示未來的計(jì)劃，簡單現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示計(jì)劃中的內(nèi)容，過去時(shí)表示尚未做出的決定。第32題

答案：A.did

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此動(dòng)詞使用過去式“did”。第33題

答案：was,fell,got

解釋：一般過去時(shí)表示過去的狀態(tài)和動(dòng)作。第34題

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing,formedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第35題

答案：A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.

解釋："For"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime(e.g.,"twoyears")."Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime.第36題

答案：A.Mymotherworksasateach