初中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題【答案和解析】

初中PEP2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-101.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibrary__________(2)veryquiet,andthere__________(3)alotofpeoplestudying.I__________(4)somebooksonhistoryandscience.WhileI__________(5)formyfriend,I__________(6)amagazineaboutspace.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andI__________(8)toborrowitnexttime.Afterward,we__________(9)hometogether.It__________(10)apleasantafternoon.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“tobe”forthesubject“he”?A.HeamB.HeisC.HeareD.Hebe3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchapples.4.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthemorebetterstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthebetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.5.I__________(1)upat6:30everymorning.Afterthat,I__________(2)someexerciseforabout30minutes.I__________(3)breakfastat7:00.Then,I__________(4)toschoolat7:30.Myfirstclass__________(5)at8:00,andwe__________(6)English.Afterschool,I__________(7)homeat4:00p.m.and__________(8)myhomework.Intheevening,I__________(9)TVor__________(10)booksbeforegoingtobedat10:00.6.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______thatbookyesterday.A.readB.readedC.havereadD.willread7.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had8.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.rain9.I__________myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdo10.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibrary.11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingnow.B.Ireadingnow.C.Ireadnow.D.Ireadsnow.12.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iamseeingthatmovie.C.Iseethatmovie.D.Iwillseethatmovie.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Thisisamoregoodidea.B.Thisisabetteridea.C.Thisisagooderidea.D.Thisisabestidea.15.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).I__________(feel)sodisappointedbecauseI__________(wait)forthistripforweeks.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.B.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismuchnoiseinthepark.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthefollowingsentence:"They______playingbasketballrightnow."A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.C.Ivisitedthemuseumlastweek.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Sheisgoingtothestore"?A.Isshegoingtothestore?B.Sheisgoingtothestore?C.Goingshetothestore?D.Isgoingshetothestore?20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooheavyisformetolift.D.Thisboxheavyistooformetolift.21.Whichwordisanadjective?A.RunB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Speak22.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.AppleD.Money23.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Iam____thanyou."A.moretallB.tallestC.moretallerD.taller24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothepark.B.Iwillgotothepark.C.Iwenttothepark.D.Iamatthepark.25.Mysister__________(1)__________(love)readingbooks,andshe__________(2)__________(usually/spend)hoursinthelibrary.Yesterday,she__________(3)__________(borrow)fivebooksonhistory.She__________(4)__________(tell)methatshe__________(5)__________(want)tobecomeahistorianinthefuture.26.Lastmonth,we__________(1.go)onaschooltriptoamuseum.Whenwe__________(2.arrive),theguide__________(3.explain)thehistoryofthemuseum.We__________(4.see)manyinterestingartifacts,suchasancientpotteryandoldpaintings.I__________(5.take)lotsofpicturesbecauseI__________(6.find)everythingfascinating.27.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"good":A.gooderB.moregoodC.betterD.best28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothelibrarynow.C.Igotothelibraryeveryday.D.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.29.Nextmonth,I__________(1)__________(travel)toBeijingwithmyfriends.We__________(2)__________(stay)inahotelneartheForbiddenCity,andwe__________(3)__________(visit)manyfamoustouristspots.I__________(4)__________(take)lotsofphotos,andwe__________(5)__________(try)traditionalChinesefood.I__________(6)__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthistrip!30.I_______(1)(notknow)whattodolastnightwhenI_______(2)(hear)astrangenoiseoutsidemyhouse.I_______(3)(feel)abitscared,soI_______(4)(call)mybestfriend.She_______(5)(tell)menottoworryandsaidit_______(6)(be)probablyjustthewind.I_______(7)(feel)betteraftertalkingtoher,butI_______(8)(stay)awakeforawhile.31.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadwhenyoucalled.C.Ihavereadwhenyoucalled.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.32.Ifyou__________(study)hard,you__________(be)abletopasstheexamIt’simportanttorememberthatsuccess__________(come)fromeffortanddeterminationWhenyou__________(face)challenges,it’snecessarytokeeptryingandnot__________(give)upInaddition,you__________(need)tomakeastudyplanand__________(stick)toitIfyou__________(organize)yourtimewell,you__________(find)thatstudyingbecomeseasier.33.I______(be)atmyfriend’shouseyesterdaywhenI______(hear)astrangenoiseWe______(decide)toinvestigateand______(find)acatstuckinatreeWe______(call)thefiredepartment,andthey______(rescue)thecat.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"many"?A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanywaterdoyouhave?C.Howmanysugardoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouhave?35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"togo"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Goes36.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"alotof"?A.Shehasalotofbooks.B.Shehasalotofbook.C.Shehasalotsofbooks.D.Shehasalotbooks.37.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecomparativeformof"small"?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.SmallerD.Smallest39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingwhenthephonerang.B.Iatewhenthephonerang.C.Iameatingwhenthephonerang.D.Ieatwhenthephonerang.40.Choosethecorrectoption:He_______speakChineseverywell.A.canB.couldC.willD.is41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecantoplaytheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplayingtheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.42.IfI__________(know)abouttheproblem,I__________(help)yousolveit.43.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehastwobrothersandasister.B.Hehavetwobrothersandasister.C.Hehastwobrotherandasister.D.Hehastwobrothersandasisters.44.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Sheissingingbeautifully.C.Shesangbeautifully.D.Shewillsingbeautifully.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Maryis__________thanTomatplayingtennis.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.morebetter46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:We_______therebefore,butwedidn’tstaylong.A.wereB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe47.Theteacher__________(give)usalotofhomeworklastweekSomeofthequestions__________(be)difficult,soI__________(ask)myfriendforhelpShe__________(explain)theanswerstomeandI__________(understand)thembetterBytheendoftheweek,I__________(finish)allmyhomework.48.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyparents.We__________(2)manyanimalsthere.I__________(3)seeatigerforthefirsttime.It__________(4)verybigandstrong.Mybrother__________(5)excitedbecausehe__________(6)alwayswantedtoseealion.We__________(7)alsowatchamonkeyshow.Themonkeys__________(8)sofunny.We__________(9)takelotsofpicturesand__________(10)agreattimeatthezoo.49.Myfriends__________(1)(enjoy)watchingmovies.They__________(2)(go)tothecinemaeveryweekend.Lastweekend,they__________(3)(watch)anactionmovie,butthey__________(4)(not/like)it.50.It__________(1.rain)whenwe__________(2.leave)thehouse,sowe__________(3.take)anumbrellawithus.We__________(4.not/get)wet.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.went2.was3.were4.borrowed5.waited6.read7.was8.plan9.went10.was

解釋?zhuān)骸皐ent”和“was”表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和圖書(shū)館的狀態(tài)。-“were”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示圖書(shū)館里有很多人，"borrowed"表示借了書(shū)。-“waited”和“read”表示等待朋友時(shí)的動(dòng)作，“was”描述了雜志的有趣內(nèi)容。-“plan”表示未來(lái)打算借這本雜志，"went"表示和朋友一起回家。-“was”總結(jié)了愉快的下午。第2題

答案：B.Heis

解釋?zhuān)篎orthesubject“he,”thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”is“is.”第3題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第4題

答案：A.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第5題

答案：1.wake2.do3.have4.go5.starts6.study7.go8.do9.watch10.read

解釋?zhuān)阂话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)用于描述日常生活的活動(dòng)（wake,do,have,go,starts,study等）。第6題

答案：A.read

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式“read”。第7題

答案：A.have

解釋?zhuān)?I"后面用動(dòng)詞"have"表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第8題

答案：B.rains

解釋?zhuān)簵l件句中，表示未來(lái)的真實(shí)條件時(shí)，條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第9題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋?zhuān)?Rightnow"indicatesapresentaction,sothepresentcontinuoustense"amdoing"isused.第10題

答案：thatis,borrowed

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題使用定語(yǔ)從句，“thatis”修飾“book”。動(dòng)詞“borrowed”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示借書(shū)的動(dòng)作。第11題

答案：A.Iamreadingnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第12題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfectisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第13題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋?zhuān)?Will+baseverb"isusedtotalkaboutfutureactions.第14題

答案：B.Thisisabetteridea.

解釋?zhuān)?Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第15題

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.felt4.hadbeenwaiting

解釋?zhuān)?arrived"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí)。-"hadleft"是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示火車(chē)在我到達(dá)之前已經(jīng)離開(kāi)。-"felt"是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述我的感受。-"hadbeenwaiting"是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在這之前我已經(jīng)等了很久。第16題

答案：D.Thereismuchnoiseinthepark.

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"noise."第17題

答案：B.are

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectformof"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustenseforthepluralsubject"they"is"are."第18題

答案：D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisusedtoindicateanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastorhasrelevancetothepresentmoment.第19題

答案：A.Isshegoingtothestore?

解釋?zhuān)篒nquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第20題

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandshouldbeplacedbeforetheadjective.第21題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋?zhuān)?Beautiful"isanadjective,usedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,"abeautifulday").第22題

答案：C.Apple

解釋?zhuān)?Apple"isacountablenoun,meaningitcanbecountedasindividualitems.第23題

答案：D.taller

解釋?zhuān)篎orcomparingtwothings,thecomparativeform"taller"isused.第24題

答案：B.Iwillgotothepark.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb.第25題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.loves—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣或愛(ài)好。2.usuallyspends—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示常態(tài)或習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。3.borrowed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.told—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。5.wants—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的意圖或愿望。第26題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.explained4.saw5.took6.found

解釋?zhuān)?went"和"arrived"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-"explained"是過(guò)去式，描述當(dāng)時(shí)的解說(shuō)。-"saw"是過(guò)去式，表示看到的事物。-"took"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去拍攝的行為。-"found"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的感受。第27題

答案：C.better

解釋?zhuān)?Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第28題

答案：B.Iamgoingtothelibrarynow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnowandisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第29題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.willtravel—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。2.willstay—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的安排。3.willvisit—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的活動(dòng)。4.willtake—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。5.willtry—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。6.willbe—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的感受。第30題

答案：1.didn’tknow2.heard3.felt4.called5.told6.was7.felt8.stayed

解釋?zhuān)?."didn’tknow"是過(guò)去式的否定，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)不知道該做什么。2."heard"是過(guò)去式，表示我聽(tīng)到了外面的奇怪聲音。3."felt"是過(guò)去式，表示我感到有點(diǎn)害怕。4."called"是過(guò)去式，表示我打電話(huà)給我最好的朋友。5."told"是過(guò)去式，表示她告訴我不要擔(dān)心。6."was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示她說(shuō)那可能只是風(fēng)。7."felt"是過(guò)去式，表示我和她說(shuō)完后感覺(jué)好多了。8."stayed"是過(guò)去式，表示我之后還是保持清醒。第31題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.第32題

答案：study,willbe,comes,face,give,need,stick,organize,willfind

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了第一類(lèi)條件句。第一類(lèi)條件句表示可能發(fā)生的情況，條件部分使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句部分使用將來(lái)時(shí)。第33題

答案：was,heard,decided,found,called,rescued

解釋?zhuān)哼@道使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。所有的動(dòng)詞都表示昨天發(fā)生的具體動(dòng)作，從“was”到“rescued”構(gòu)成了一個(gè)完整的時(shí)間線(xiàn)。第34題

答案：A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解釋?zhuān)?Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"notwithuncountablenounssuchas"water"or"sugar."第35題

答案：C.Went

解釋?zhuān)?Went"isthepastformoftheverb"go."第36題

答案：A.Shehasalotofbooks.

解釋?zhuān)?Alotof"isusedtodescribealargequantityofsomething.Itworkswithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第37題

答案：B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/is/are