2024-2025學年陜西省渭南市尚德中學高一上學期第一次階段性英語試卷(含聽力)

2024—2025學年陜西省渭南市尚德中學高一上學期第一次階段性英語試卷(含聽力)

一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?

A．Hemaycatchacold.B．Heisverytired.C．Hehasatoothache.(★★)2.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?

A．Blue.B．Gray.C．Darkgreen.(★★)3.HowdoesEmily’smotherstayhealthy?

A．Byeatingwell.B．Byjoggingoutdoors.C．Byexercisingatagym.(★★)4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingnext?

A．Writingtheirreports.B．Changingarestaurant.C．Goingtothekaraokebar.(★★)5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Whentobrushtheirteeth.B．Howtobrushtheirteeth.C．Whytobrushtheirteeth.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatsportsdoesthemanlikebest?

A．Hockey.B．Soccer.C．Basketball.7.Whereisthemanfrom?

A．America.B．Canada.C．Russia.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardseeingthefilm?

A．Favorable.B．Disapproving.C．Casual.9.Howlongwillittakethespeakerstobuytickets?

A．10minutes.B．15minutes.C．30minutes.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Formerschoolmates.B．Businesspartners.C．Colleagues.11.WheredoesMaryworknow?

A．Inaschool.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inatravelagency.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A．Takeatrip.B．Haveadrink.C．Attendameeting.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.Whatdidthemanprobablydo?

A．Hewasabankclerk.B．Hewasadriver.C．Hewasanurse.14.Whydidthemanchangehisjob?

A．Hewantedtomakemoremoney.B．Hedislikedhisco-workers.C．Hefeltquitestressful.15.Whichcitydoesthewomanlivein?

A．Chicago.B．SanFrancisco.C．NewYork.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinayear?

A．Moveclosertohisfamily.B．Returntothehospital.C．Leavethebank.(★★★)聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A．Juniorstudents.B．Seniorstudents.C．Collegegraduates.18.Whenweretherefewerdiseasesaccordingtothespeaker?

A．Twentyyearsago.B．Tenyearsago.C．Fiveyearsago.19.Whatisthepurposeofsettinguplanguage-learningcompanies?

A．Tohelppeopleearnmoremoney.B．Tobringhappinesstopeople.C．Tointroducedifferentcultures.20.Whatisthespeaker’sdreamforthelisteners?

A．Theywillbecomefamous.B．Theycanstarttheirowncompanies.C．Theywillhelppeoplelivebetter.二、閱讀理解(★)TeenagelifearoundtheworldAshaI’mfromTanzania.Likemostteenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyatanightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.WhenIhavetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.I’mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI’mamemberofourschool’sNatureClub.SamikaI’m15.IwishIwereastudent,butI’mnot.IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelpmyfamily.Iworkinagarment.It’sunbelievablyhardworkandthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westillfindtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.FriederI’m16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I’mnotcrazyaboutschool—listeningtoateacherisn’tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It’sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI’magamingnerd.IloveInternetgamessomuchthatIhavestartedagamingclubatmyschool.JoeI’mastudentfromLondon.Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.Idovariousthingsonline.Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork,Ichatwithfriends,playcomputergames,watchfilms,readthedailynewsandshoponline.Myparentsareworried.Theykeeptellingmetodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.21.WhatdoesAshacareaboutmost?

A．Schoollife.B．Exams.C．Environment.D．Outdooractivities.22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamika?

A．Herlifeishardbutsheishappy.B．Sheispoorbutcanaffordschool.C．Sheisoutofjobandstressful.D．Sheisoutofschoolandannoyed.23.WhatdoFriederandJoehaveincommon?

A．Theyworryabouttheirfuture.B．TheyareaddictedtotheInternet.C．Theyprefertomakefriendsonline.D．Theyattendthecomputerclubatschool.(★★★)IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedtotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdowntomeetme.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,scaredoflookingateachother.Soon,welosttheshynessandstartedplayingwitheachother,ridingbikestoeachother’shouseandhavingsleepovers.In7thgradeshewasgoingthroughfamilyproblems.However,everysummerwewouldsitateachother’shouse,watchmoviesonTVandtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearthatInoticedtheproblem.Shesufferedfromclinicaldepression(臨床抑郁癥),andhadtogotoahospitalduringtheday.Iwasverysorryforheratfirst.Butwiththelatenightcallsandmeetingeachotherhalfwayupthestreetatmidnight,westillstayedintouch.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendlefther,andIknewIstillcaredaboutherlikeasister.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcuttingmyselfandthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmyproblems.Youdidn’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfthatverynightyoucalledmeandIwascrying.Ioweyousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwerehelpingme.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonevergiveupyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren’tascoolasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyouleavethem,youwillonlybeverysorry.Soifyourfriendsneedyou,andyoucareaboutthem,youshouldbealwaysthereforthem.24.Whydidthetwogirlshidebehindtheirfamilymemberswhentheyfirstmet?

A．Becausetheywereplayingagame.B．Becausetheydidn’tlikeeachother.C．Becausetheyquarreledbefore.D．Becausetheywerebothshy.25.What’stheproblemofmybestfriend?

A．familyproblemsB．havingdifficultyinstudyingC．clinicaldepressionD．badrelationshipwithclassmates26.Whatwouldhavehappenedtoherfriendiftheauthorhadnotcaredabouther?

A．Shewouldhavelosthernewbestfriend.B．Shewouldhavekilledherselfthatnight.C．Shewouldhaverunawayfromherfamily.D．Shewouldhavestayedinhospitalforalongtime.27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Alwayscareaboutyourfriends.B．Don’tcareaboutothers’opinions.C．Neveroweyourfriendstoomuch.D．Trytobeascoolasothers.(★★)Youmaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustartseniorhighschool.Maybeyourfriendsfromjuniorhighschoolaregoingtoadifferentseniorhighschool.Evenifyouknowotherfreshmen(一年級學生),youstillfeelanxiousthatyoudon’tknowanyupperclassmen.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mostseniorhighschoolsholdthefreshmanorientation(迎新會)beforeschoolactuallystarts.Itishelpfulbecauseyounotonlylearnyourwayaroundthebuildingbutalsogettomeetsomeofyourteachersandfellowfreshmen.Thatway,whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognizeafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktopeopleatorientation,you’llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.They’reallnewtotheschoolanddon’tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwithyourclassmatescanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.Theworkinseniorhighschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Itbuildsonwhatyoulearnedinjuniorhighschool,givingyouamoreadvanced(高深的)knowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.Seniorhighschoolalsohasmoreafter-schoolactivitiesthanjuniorhighschool,suchasclubs,musicandtheatergroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Juniorhighschooltaughtyouthebasicsoftimemanagementandsocialskillswhileprovidingyouwithalittleextrasupportandguidance.Seniorhighschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtobemoreindependentandresponsible.28.Howdothefreshmenusuallyfeelontheirfirstdayofseniorhighschool?

A．Proud.B．Nervous.C．Excited.D．Curious.29.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?

A．Thelearningtask.B．Theabilitytomakefriends.C．Thefreshmanorientation.D．Therelationshipwithteachers.30.Whatdoafter-schoolactivitiesmainlyhelpstudentstodo?

A．Developfriendships.B．Developtheirinterests.C．Builduptheirstrength.D．Improvetheirlearningability.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Whatyou’lllearninseniorhighschool.B．Whatyoulearnedinjuniorhighschool.C．Thedifferencebetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.D．Theimportanceofbeingmoreindependentandresponsible.(★★★)Whilescreentimeisknowntoaffectsleep,newresearchsuggeststhatinteractive(互動的)activities,suchastextingfriendsorplayingvideogames,putoffandreducethetimespentasleeptoagreaterdegreethanpassive(被動的)screentimelikewatchingtelevision,especiallyforteens.Theteamstudiedthedaytimescreen-basedactivitiesof475teenagersusingdailysurveys.Theyaskedtheteenshowmanyhourstheyhadspentthatdaycommunicatingwithfriendsthroughsocialmediaandhowmanyhourstheyspentplayingvideogames,surfingtheinternetandwatchingtelevisionorvideos.Finally,theresearchersaskediftheyhadjoinedinanyoftheseactivitiesinthehourbeforebed.Next,theteammeasuredtheirsleeptimeforoneweek.Theresearchersfoundthattheteensspentanaverageoftwohoursperdaycommunicatingwithfriendsviasocialmedia,about1.3hoursplayingvideogames,lessthananhoursurfingtheinternetandabout1.7hourswatchingtelevisionorvideos.Foreveryhourthroughoutthedaythattheyusedscreenstocommunicatewithfriends,theyfellasleepabout11minuteslateraveragely.Foreveryhourtoplayvideogames,theyfellasleepabout9minuteslater.Thosewhotalked,textedorplayedgamesinthehourbeforebedlostthemostsleep:about30minuteslater.Interestingly,David,leadauthorofthestudy,saidtheteamfoundnoobviousrelationsbetweenpassivescreen-basedactivitiesandsleep.“Itcouldbethatpassiveactivitiesarelessmentallyexcitingthaninteractiveactivities,”saidAnne,co-authorofthestudy.“It’satrickysituation,”shesaid.“Thesescreentoolsarereallyimportanttoeveryonenowadays,soit’shardtoputalimitonthem,butifyou’rereallylookingoutforateenager’shealthandwell-being,youmightconsiderlimitingthemoreinteractiveactivities,especiallyinthehourbeforebed.”32.Whichofthefollowingbelongstointeractivescreenactivities?

A．Seeingmovies.B．Watchingvideos.C．Textingfriends.D．Surfingtheinternet.33.Whomightlosethemostsleepaccordingtothetext?

A．Lucywhowatchedathree-hourmoviebeforegoingtobed.B．Jackwhohada30-minutevideochatwithhisbrotherbeforebed.C．Samwhoplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursthroughouttheday.D．AmywhochattedwithherfriendsonWeChatforonehourinthemorning.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tricky”meaninparagraph4?

A．Frightening.B．Awkward.C．Hopeless.D．Encouraging.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．ScreentimeactivitiescutdownoursleephoursB．InteractivescreenusereducessleeptimeinteenagersC．PassivescreenuseisbetterthaninteractivescreenuseD．Parentsshouldpreventchildrenfromusingsocialmedia(★★★)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.Itreallyisn’tthathard.36.Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.37.Dogoodinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity’sstatus,butcanmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁癥)thanpeoplewhodon’t.38.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.39.Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.40.Youdon’tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.

A．LivelifefullyB．BenicetoyourparentsandteachersC．SchoolsetsyouupontherighttrackD．FindchancestodovoluntaryworkthatinterestsyouE．ItwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonalityF．HerearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpfulG．Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou三、完形填空(★★★★)Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutourteacherMr.Edwardwashavingsomefinancial(經(jīng)濟的)___________.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelphim,sowedecidedto___________food,clothingandgiftsto___________hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas___________.Togetherthey___________theirhouseforthingstheycould___________.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying.“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe___________withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday,Jane___________howmovedshewasbyhermother’sgenerosity(慷慨).Before___________gifts,wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto________others.Iwillneverforgetthe____________lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey____________thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.____________,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth____________Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMr.Edwardiswonderingifyoucould____________himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow!”Wehuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.HetoldmethatwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthespiritofThanksgivingDay.41.A．informationB．difficultiesC．moneyD．food42.A．gatherB．produceC．buyD．change43.A．findoutB．makesureC．makeclearD．pointout44.A．embarrassedB．disappointedC．movedD．calm45.A．decoratedB．soldC．searchedD．cleaned46.A．selloutB．useupC．throwawayD．giveaway47.A．ordinaryB．completeC．usualD．important48.A．regretsB．thinksC．remembersD．explains49.A．sendingB．receivingC．openingD．posting50.A．challengeB．impressC．foolD．help51.A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．surprisedC．charmingD．terrified52.A．pushedB．knockedC．a(chǎn)nsweredD．closed53.A．BesidesB．ThereforeC．OtherwiseD．However54.A．whileB．a(chǎn)fterC．beforeD．since55.A．spareB．bringC．saveD．a(chǎn)ward四、語法填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Adamis56freshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittle57(confuse).First,hehadtothinkvery58(careful)aboutwhichcourseshewantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedhimchoosethe59(suit)ones.HehopestohisChinesewillbefluent.Hisadviser60(recommend)thatheshouldsignupfor61(advance)literature.Hehadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplaywellenough.62(obvious),hewasunhappy,buthewon’tquit.Hewillfindaway63(improve)onhisown.Heknowhehavetostudy64(hard)asaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourse.65(study)hardisn’talwaysfun,buthewillbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.(★★★)66.Athousand-milejourney_________(begin)withthefirststep.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★)67.MynameisAmyandI’dlike_______(have)astudentcard.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★)68._____exchangestudentistalkingtoateacheroncampus.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)(★★)69.Iwanttomakeagood_________(impress)onmyclassmates.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★)70.Ifoundmost