人教安徽版 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 第二學(xué)期 期末綜合測(cè)試卷（2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第二學(xué)期期末綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(四大題，20分)一、短對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()1.WhatwasthematterwithAlice?()2.WheredoesMarywanttovolunteer?()3.WhatdoesKatelikedoing?A．Doingthedishes. B．Cooking.C．Shopping.()4.Whereisthetallestbuildinginthecity?A．Inthenortheast. B．Inthesoutheast.C．Inthenorthwest.()5.Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?A．￥40. B．￥160.C．￥200.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。()6.HowdoesAlexfeelnow?A．Angry. B．Upset.C．Happy.()7.What'sthegirl'sadvice?A．Studyinghard. B．Takingtheexamagain.C．Tellinghisparentsthetruth.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。()8.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?A．LastTuesday. B．LastWednesday.C．LastThursday.()9.WhatwillMikedo?A．He'llgivePaulasurprise. B．He'llgoshopping.C．He'llwritetoPaul.()10.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()11.Howlonghastheschoolbeenopen?A．For5years. B．For10years.C．For15years.()12.Howmanyteachersarethereintheschool?A．Twenty. B．Forty.C．Sixty.()13.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker'sEnglishteacher?A．Sheleftcollegelastyear.B．Sheispopularwithallthestudents.C．Herhometownisneartheschool.()14.HowdidthespeakerlikeEnglishatfirst?A．Difficult. B．Enjoyable.C．Boring.()15.Whatisthespeakerlookingforwardto?A．Asingingcompetition. B．Awritingcompetition.C．Aspeakingcompetition.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)AvoluntaryactivityTimeOn16.________afternoon.PlaceOnafarminthe17.________ofthetown.TransportationBy18.________.ThingstotakeSomehatsand19.________.ThingstodoTohelpfarmerspick20.________andputtheminboxes.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(三大題，35分)五、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()21.—Tomworkssohardthathemakes____everyday.—Whatagoodstudent!A．inventions B．prizesC．progress D．efforts()22.TherewillbeabooksaleinAugust,but____knowsthedateforsure.A．everybody B．somebodyC．nobody D．a(chǎn)nybody()23.—Look,Mom!Thatgirlis____herseattoanoldwoman.—Whatakindgirl!Weshouldlearnfromher.A．offering B．countingC．breaking D．raising()24.Inmyopinion,Tinaisthe____personforthisjob.Sheisgoodatcomputerscience.A．famous B．a(chǎn)sleepC．common D．perfect()25.Myunclelikesdrinkingverymuch,____thewineproducedinFrance.A．especially B．luckilyC．finally D．simply()26.—Dad,Grandmaisn'tfeelingwell.—Ithinkwemusttakehertothehospital____．A．ontime B．a(chǎn)tleastC．rightaway D．infact()27.Grace____thebookTheAdventuresofPinocchio(《木偶奇遇記》)acoupleoftimes.Shelearnedalotfromit.A．reads B．willreadC．wasreading D．hasread()28.—WillMarygotothebeachwithus?—Itdependson____sheisfreeorbusy.A．whether B．whenC．unless D．because()29.—Whatwillyouplantodotoday?—Therearesomanywastethingsintheroom.Wemust____．A．turnthemup B．putthemupC．takethemin D．clearthemup()30.—Whenwillthefootballmatchstart?—Intenminutes.____！Idon'twanttobelate.A．Bequiet B．TakecareC．Hurryup D．Welcomeback六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOneday,agroupofswans(天鵝)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(烏鴉)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthem.“Youhaveno__31__skillsatall！”hesaidtotheswans.“Canyouturnoverintheair?No,youcan't.Let'shavea__32__.I'llshowyouwhatrealflyingis！”O(jiān)neoftheswans,strongandyoung,__33__thechallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Afewminuteslater,hecamedownand__34__theswannearhim.Nowitwastheswan'sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflying__35__thesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(評(píng)論)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandon__36__theycouldseenothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowso__37__thatheflewlowerandlower,andwasindangeroffallingintothewater.Theswanasked,“__38__doyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanotherskill？”“No，”saidthecrow.He__39__hehadlostthecompetition.“I'mintroublebecauseIamproud(驕傲的).Ifyoudon'thelpme,I'lllosemylife…”Theswansmiled.Hetookthecrowonhis__40__andflewbacktothebeach.()31.A．running B．flyingC．singing D．shooting()32.A．talk B．breakC．meeting D．competition()33.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．causedC．explained D．remembered()34.A．lookedfor B．lookedafterC．lookedat D．lookedthrough()35.A．for B．offC．over D．from()36.A．until B．unlessC．because D．a(chǎn)lthough()37.A．careful B．excitedC．lonely D．tired()38.A．When B．WhyC．Where D．How()39.A．forgot B．imaginedC．knew D．expected()40.A．leg B．backC．teeth D．stomachBChildhoodisanimportantpartofourlives.Whenthinkingaboutit,everyonecertainlyhashisorherown__41__.Asforme,thecenterofmychildhoodmemoriesisamulberrytree(桑樹(shù)).ItgrewbetweenmyhouseandtheSmiths'house.Ican't__42__thefirsttimeIclimbedthattree.IjustrememberthatmyfriendsandIoftenjumpedtohaul(拽)mulberriesand__43__gameslikebaseballandleaf(葉子)fightsunderthetree.Andonsomeautumndays,wecollectedtheleavesandmade__44__outofthem.Weeventhoughtthatwecouldspendthenightoutthereinourleafbeds,butitnever__45__．Aboutonceayear,Mr.Smithwouldtellusthathewantedto__46__thetree,andeveryyear,wewouldallshoutandsay,“No!Youcan't！”However,Ididn'tthinkthathewould__47__doit,becausehealwaysplayeda(n)__48__withus,andthenheletuswinandpromisedtokeepthetreeuntilthenextyear.Ialwaysthinkthatmychildhoodwas__49__.Ispentalotofhappytimewithmyfriendsandgrewupwiththemaswellasthetree.Manythingshave__50__overtime,butmyfriendsandthetreearealwaysthereforme.Whenlookingatthem,Iamveryhappy.()41.A．places B．memoriesC．plans D．pictures()42.A．hope B．guessC．believe D．remember()43.A．played B．wonC．finished D．found()44.A．books B．platesC．balls D．beds()45.A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．happenedC．left D．hurt()46.A．climbinto B．sitinC．cutdown D．lookat()47.A．a(chǎn)ctually B．usuallyC．hardly D．luckily()48.A．way B．gameC．example D．reason()49.A．free B．realC．busy D．great()50.A．changed B．workedC．continued D．returned七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A：Hi,Sam.Haveyoufinishedyourreport?B：Yes.51.________A：What'sitabout?B：It'sabouttheYungangGrottoes(云岡石窟),oneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1，500years,muchlongerthanthehistoryofAngkorWat(吳哥窟)．A：Wow,thatsoundsinteresting.52.________B：Yes.Iwenttherelastyear.A：53.________B：It'satthesouthernfootofWuzhouMountaininDatongCity,ShanxiProvince.A：Isee.54.________B：Thereare45maingrottoes.Andthetalleststatue(雕像)is17meterstall.A：17meters?That'sreallytall.55.________B：Justdoit!I'msureit'llbeaneye-openerforyou.A．Howwasyourtripthere?B．Ifinishedittwodaysago.C．I'dliketoseeitinperson.D．Haveyoueverbeenthere?E．Wouldyouliketojoinme?F．Howmanygrottoesarethere?G．Whereistheplace?第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMaterials

Awideglassjarwithalid

Veryhotwater

Someice

AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches?。?！Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2．Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3．Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4．Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5．Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.()56.Whataretheboyandhisfathertalkingabout?A．Rabbits. B．Flowers.C．Trees. D．Clouds.()57.Whatistherightorderof“makingthecloud”？A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④()58.Whatistheresultoftheexperiment?A．Arealcloudcomesup.B．Thecloudisround.C．Thecloudlastsafewhours.D．Theclouddoesn'tdisappear.BAnnawasfromasmallvillage.Shestudiedinhervillageuntilshefinished4thgrade.Thisyearshewouldstudyinanewschoolinthecity.Todaywasherfirstdayofschool.Shewasveryexcited.Assoonastheschoolbusreachedherschool,allstudentsstartedgoingtotheirclassrooms.Annaalsomadeittoherclassroomafteraskingsomestudentsfordirection(方向).Theteachersoonarrived.SheintroducedAnnatotheclassandtoldthestudentstobereadyforasurprisetest!SheaskedeveryonetowritedowntheSevenWonders(奇跡)oftheWorld.Moststudentsstartedwritingquickly,butAnnasattheredoingnothing.Lateralltheotherstudentshandedintheiranswerpapers,butAnna'spaperwasstillblank.TheteachercameandsaidtoAnna,“Don'tworry,dear.Justwritedownwhatyouknow.Otherstudentshavelearnedaboutitjustacoupleofdaysago.”FinallyAnnagaveheranswerpapertotheteacher.Theteacherstartedreadingherstudents'answersandmostofthemhadgivenarightanswer.AtlasttheteacherstartedreadingAnna'sanswer.“TheSevenWondersare—tobeabletosee,tobeabletohear,tobeabletofeel,tolaugh,tothink,tobekindandtolove！”Theteacherwasshocked.Today,agirlfromasmallvillageremindedheraboutthefantasticgifts,whicharetrulywonders.()59.WhohelpedAnnafindherclassroom?A．Herteacher. B．Theheadmaster.C．Herschoolmates. D．Theschoolbusdriver.()60.Theunderlinedword“blank”inParagraph3means“____”inEnglish.A．open B．foldedC．full D．empty()61.Whentheteacherreadherstudents'answers,she____.A．wasverysurprisedatAnna'sanswerB．realizedherstudentsweretrulywondersC．thoughtAnnaneededhelpwithherstudiesD．foundmanystudentsdidn'tgivearightanswer()62.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Aniceteacher B．ItwasatestdayC．Newlifestarted D．A“wrong”answerCWinteriscomingandit'sgettingcold.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Howaboutabowlofdumplings?Thatsoundslikeafantasticidea!DumplingsareaspecialkindoffoodinChina.Chinesepeoplealwayshavedumplingsonimportantfestivalsanddays.Alongtimeago,asmartdoctornamedZhangZhongjinginventeddumplingstohelppeoplekeepwarmduringwinter.Atfirst,peoplecalledthem“jiao'er”.AndpeopleusuallyatethemtocelebratetheSpringFestival.WhenIwasyoung,mygrandmotherusedtocomeovertotakecareofme.Shewasanamazingcook.Shecouldmakeallkindsofdishes,butmyfavoritewasalwaysherdumplings!Shealwaysprepareddifferentkindsoffillings(餡料),likecornwithpork,Chinesecabbagewithpork,andcelery(芹菜)withporkandsoon.EverytimeIateherdumplings,shealwayswatchedmewithsomuchloveinhereyes.Eatingmygrandmother'sdeliciousdumplingsalwaysmademehappy.ItalsomademewanttotellherhowmuchIlovedher.()63.Whoinventeddumplings?A．Acook. B．Aking.C．Adoctor. D．Ateacher.()64.Whydidthewriter'sgrandmothercometohishome?A．Tolookafterhim. B．Tolookafterhisfather.C．Tolookafterhismother. D．Tolookafterhisbrother.()65.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．WinteranddumplingsB．HowtomakedumplingsC．WhyweeatdumplingsD．DumplingsandmygrandmotherDThestudytourisanewwaytospendyourholidays.Haveyoueverheardaboutit?Whenyouhaveastudytour,youcanseeBigBen,SydneyOperaHouse,theStatueofLibertyandmanyotherbuildings.Youcanvisitmanyplacesofnaturalbeauty.Duringyourstudytour,youmaygotravelingbyyourselforwithyourfriends.Whenyoutraveltoothercountries,youcanbeservedwithdifferentnewfoodsandknowmorethingsaboutdifferentcustoms(風(fēng)俗).Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast,butnowyouhaveachance(機(jī)會(huì))toknowthemclearly.Youcanalsomakenewfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Theycanhelpyouknowmoreabouttheirowncountries.MaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish.Butheorshewon'tspeakEnglishwithyouallthetime.Duringthestudytour,youmayspeakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseEnglishcanhelpyouunderstandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesbetter.Italsogivesyouachancetolivealone.Youshoulddoallthethingsbyyourself.Whatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourwayinaforeigncountry?Doyouknowhowtobookaroomandhowtobookaflight?Youshouldpayattentiontoallthesethings.Andthishelpsyougrowup.()66.Studytourscanhelpyoudoalotexcept(除……之外)____.A．seemanyinterestingplacesB．trymanykindsoffoodsC．makealotofnewfriendsD．getlostinforeigncountries()67.Duringthestudytour,you____.A．canlearnhowtolivebyyourselfB．havenochancetolearnotherculturesC．can'timproveyourspokenEnglishD．willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountries()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph3?A．Friends. B．Countries.C．Teachers. D．Customs.()69.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thestudytourgivesyouachancetolivealone.B．Thestudytourisanewwaytospendyourholidays.C．Makingnewfriendshelpsyouknowmoreabouttheircountries.D．Englishcanhelpyouunderstandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesbetter.ESquirrels(松鼠)arecuteandinterestinganimalsthatcanbefoundinmanypartsoftheworld.Theyareknownfortheirlongtails,bigteeth,andtheabilitytoclimbtrees.Theycanjumpupto6metersinheight,andtheycanrunupto32kilometerseveryhour.Squirrelshavesoftbodies.Theireyesarehighontheirsmallheadsandareplacedoneachsidesotheycanseewideandfarwithouthavingtoturnaround.Thisoftenhelpsthemgetoutofdanger.Squirrelshavefourbigteethinthefrontoftheirmouththatkeepgrowingallthroughtheirlives.Theyareknownfortheirloveofnuts(堅(jiān)果),andtheycaneatasmuchfoodastheirbodyweighteachweek.Theywilloftenkeepnutsinthegroundforthelongwintermonths.Manypeoplethinkthatsquirrelsonlyeatnuts,butthisisn'ttrue.Theyalsoliketoeatplants,fruits,eggs,smallanimalsandevenyoungsnakes.Onefunnythingisthatsquirrelsaregoodatplantingtrees.Theyhidethefruitsofoaktrees,butoftenforgetwheretheyputthem.Intheend,theforgottenfruitsbecomebigtrees.()70.Whatdosquirrelshave?A．Shorttails. B．Bigteeth.C．Coldbodies. D．Bigheads.()71.Whydosquirrelskeepnutsintheground?A．Toeatinwinter. B．Toplanttrees.C．Tolosesomeweight. D．Tohavefun.()72.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Art. B．Sports.C．Animals. D．History.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FAbirdwenttolookforitshappinessinthedistance(遠(yuǎn)方)．Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewilting(枯萎的)flower,whosefacewasfullofsmiles.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“Youaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy？”“Iamgoingtobearfruitandmydreamwillcometrue，”saidthelittleflower.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisthehopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalame(瘸的)duck,whowassingingasong.Thebirdaskedtheduck,“Youaresounlucky.Whyareyoustillsohappy？”“Isawalittleduckfalldown.AndIhelpeditstandupagain！”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessistheloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingaslippery(滑的)wall.Itfelloffthewallseveraltimes,butitwentonclimbingoverandoveragain.Thelittlebirdaskedthespider,“Youfailedagainandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface？”“BecauseIamsuretoclimbupthewallifItrymybest.SoIamhappy，”saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisthefaith(信念)intheheart.Atlastthebirdunderstood:____________．73.Whatwasthelittleflower'sdream？(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________74.Whowashappybecauseofhavingfaithintheheart？(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________75.WhatdidthebirdlearnatlastCompletethelastparagraph？(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)(兩大題，25分)九、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確、語(yǔ)言通順。76.Myunclehaso________(擁有)thisradioforthirtyyears.77.Lindagetsveryn________(焦慮的)whensheisinthehouseatnight.78.Thegovernmentistryingitsbesttosolvethes________(社會(huì)的)problems.79.Anna,couldyouhelpmetof________(折疊)theclothes?80.Themanlefthishometownafterhisparents'd______(去世).十、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)本學(xué)期伊始，我們學(xué)校就開(kāi)始了四個(gè)“一”活動(dòng)——參加一次志愿活動(dòng)、參觀一座博物館、分享一本好書(shū)、承擔(dān)一件家務(wù)——旨在讓同學(xué)們的生活豐富多彩而又有意義?，F(xiàn)在本學(xué)期已經(jīng)進(jìn)入尾聲，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容并結(jié)合自身情況，寫(xiě)一篇短文總結(jié)一下你參與這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的情況以及你的感悟。ActivitiesWhatWhyVolunteerGotoanoldpeople'shomeLonelyVisitamuseumShareabookDohousework注意：1.詞數(shù)80～100；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；4．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ourschooladvisedustodomeaningfulactivitiesatthebeginningofthisterm.HereiswhatIhavedoneduringthepastfourmonths.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihadagreattimeandtheseactivitieswereverymeaningful.

參考答案一、1.M:Oh,whathappenedtoyou,Alice?W:WhileIwascleaningthewindows,Ifelloffthechairandhurtmyarm.2.M:Wevolunteeredintheparklastmonth.Howaboutgoingtothebeachthistime,Mary?W:It'stoofarfromhere.I'dliketovolunteerinahospital.3.M:Doyouoftendothedishesathome,Kate?W:No.Idon'tthinkit'sinteresting.ButIliketocookformyfamily.4.M:Whereisthetallestbuildinginyourcity?Iwanttotakephotosofit.W:Inthenortheastofthecity.Icandriveyoutherethisafternoon.5.M:Howmuchisoneteasetwithfourcups?W:160yuan.Butifyou'dliketopay40yuanmore,youcanhavethesetwitheightcups.二、聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。W:Whyareyouupset,Alex?M:Ihaveaproblem.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.W:Whatisit?M:Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.I'mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.W:Whatwillhappenifyoutellthem?M:They'llgetangry.Theyarealwaysstrictwithme.ButifIdon'ttellthem,I'llfeelsorry.W:Ithinkthey'llbeangrierifyoudon'ttellthemthetruth.Soyou'dbettertellthemwhathappened.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。M:Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?W:Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.M:Whatdidhesayintheletter?W:HesaidhehadfuninHefei,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.M:Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?W:No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyouasurprise.M:Isee.I'llgotothesupermarkettogethisfavoritebeefsandwichesnow.W:It'srainingoutside.You'dbettergointheafternoon,Paul.It'llbesunnyintheafternoon.三、Ourschoolisoneofthebestschoolsinthetown.Itopenedtenyearsago.Thereareoverthreehundredstudentsandtwentyteachersinourschool.OurEnglishteacherisverylovely.Shecomesfromatownfarfromhere.Shestartedworkingherelastyear.Shehelpsusa