2025年西寧城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年西寧城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、WhatI'vegotisonly________one-wayticket;doyouwant________?

(1分)A、aoneB、anitC、anoneD、ait正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析譯文：我有的只是一張單程票。你想要嗎?Ihavegot是用來補充前面的what，only只有，僅的意思。one-wayticket單程票。后面的it代指前面的ticket

2、Where________ZhengzhouandXuzhou?

(1分)A、beB、amC、isD、are正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析鄭州和徐州在哪里？語法，be動詞要用are

3、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________

.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。

句意：盡管Jane同意我的大部分觀點，但仍然有一點是她不愿意退讓的。

A.giveout，發(fā)散，分發(fā)；B.givein，讓步，不認(rèn)輸；C.giveaway，捐贈，捐出；D.giveoff，發(fā)出，放出（氣體等）；

表示不認(rèn)同、不服輸，用givein來表達，故選B。

4、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain

—MountQomolangm

(1分)A、lowerB、lowestC、higherD、highest正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——世界上最高的山是什么？——珠穆朗瑪峰?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級。low低的；high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangmA.”和常識可知，珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山，故選D。

5、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I（）over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底，我已經(jīng)學(xué)會了3000多個單詞?！备鶕?jù)“bytheendoflastyear”可知應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D。

6、---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday，butheisallrightnow.---Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.

(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjureC、shouldhaveinjuredD、couldhaveinjured正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意杰克昨天從梯子上掉下來了，但是現(xiàn)在好了。--真幸運！他本來會受傷嚴(yán)重的。因為是說明過去的事情，所以排除AB，--couldhavedone表示本來可能而實際未……。Shouldhavedone過去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。

7、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎?，好?-你是在開玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能，會;must必須，一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測，所以選C。

8、---Haveyoumendedthemotorbike,Tom?---Yes,I（）ittenminutesago.(1分)A、haveB、hadC、mendedD、havemended正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（3）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

10、It'snecessary（）protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填（）。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。injured意為“受傷”;hugged意為“擁抱”;bent意為“彎曲”;raised意為“舉起”。根據(jù)下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推斷，他右膝受傷嚴(yán)重。故選A。

12、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析now表示現(xiàn)在進行時，所以用arewriting。

13、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、travelers

B、engineers

C、scientists

D、explorers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

14、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.

(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在兩小時內(nèi)完成這項工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)

16、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus（）onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意為：“昨天Smith夫人就如何應(yīng)對壓力給了我們一些建議?！盿dvice為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除D;不可數(shù)名詞不能用冠詞an和many修飾，所以排除A和B。故選C。

17、Morethanonemember（）agreedwiththepresidentofthecommittee.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、areD、is正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、Nowtheroadsarecovered（）snow.(1分)A、forB、toC、aboutD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：D

19、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示，句子應(yīng)用過去時，故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。

20、Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

(1分)A、bringoutB、leaveoutC、letoutD、makeout正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：老師再次強調(diào)，學(xué)生在復(fù)述故事時，不應(yīng)該遺漏任何重要的細節(jié)。Abringout出版，生產(chǎn)；Bleaveout遺漏；Cletout放出，泄露；Dmakeout理解，辨認(rèn)出。結(jié)合Theteacherstressedagain可知，老師再次強調(diào)，學(xué)生在復(fù)述故事時，不應(yīng)該遺漏任何重要的細節(jié)。故選B。

21、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhowritestoLiz?(1分)A、Jack.B、Laura.C、Paul.D、Sally正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文是一封郵件，郵件中主要介紹了Laura一家的基本情況。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)郵件最后的署名可知，這封郵件是Laura寫給Liz的。故選B。

22、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.

(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語。句意:---你好，請幫我接通史密斯先生，好嗎？---好的，請等我一會兒，我看看他是否在辦公室里。選項Aexcuseme打擾一下；選項Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人)；選項Cforgetit算了吧；選項Dgetit明白。結(jié)合句意可知，選項B符合語境。故選B。

23、There（）anumberofbooksinthelibrary.Thenumberofthebooksgetting（）biggerandbigger.(1分)A、are;isB、are;areC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“圖書館里有很多書，書的數(shù)量越來越多?！盿numberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除C和D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以排除B。故選A。

24、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他做了什么和我無關(guān)故用What句子中出現(xiàn)does和has兩個動詞所以不能用that和if。

25、Ifeel（）whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我完成工作時我感到很困倦?！眘leepy為形容詞，意為“困的；瞌睡的”。感官動詞feel后跟形容詞作表語，故選D。

26、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、like

B、as

C、for

D、with正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、Three（）eggs（）boughtfromthemarketlastweek.(1分)A、dozens;wereB、dozens;wasC、dozen;wereD、dozensof;was正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、Theman________Jennywassotallshecouldhardlyseetheshow.

(1分)A、infrontofB、inthefrontofC、atthebackofD、atthebeginningof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析infrontof表示“在……前面”，不屬于同一范圍之內(nèi)。inthefrontof表示在一定空間范圍內(nèi)的前面,反義短語是inthebackof。詹妮前面的那個男人太高了，她幾乎看不見演出。

29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）separ(a)te(1分)A、serv(a)ntB、qu(a)rrelC、pl(a)sticD、surf(a)ce正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plant

B、willplant

C、areplanting

D、planted正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹?？疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故選D。

31、—Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.—You_____havemycomputerifyoudon’ttakecareofit.

(1分)A、shan’tB、mightnotC、needn’tD、shouldn’t正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——打擾了，我想用你的電腦打印一份報告?！绻惚９懿缓梦业碾娔X，你就不能用它。shan't用于第二、第三人稱，表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅；mightnot表示或許不；needn't表示沒必要；shouldn't表示不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)下文的條件狀語從句可知，此處表示威脅對方，如果保管不好電腦，就不可以用。故選A。

32、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填（）。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開始從事”。根據(jù)上文的“notdependingonothers”可知，老師認(rèn)為作者不需要尋找肩膀來依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。

33、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第13空填（）。(1分)A、designingB、choosingC、studyingD、replacing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。designing意為“設(shè)計”;choosing意為“選擇”;studying意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;replacing意為“更換；代替”。因為Caitlin的家被大火夷為平地，所以學(xué)校為她重新發(fā)放了課本和校服。故選D。

34、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Man