2025年武漢鐵路職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年武漢鐵路職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我去的時(shí)候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

2、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管他做什么都和我無(wú)關(guān)。hasnothingtodowith與...無(wú)關(guān)，（Whateverhedoes）主語(yǔ)從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

4、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.

(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這個(gè)女孩非常喜歡這本書(shū)，以至于她無(wú)法放下它。puton穿上；putup張貼；putoff推遲；putdown放下，后面跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞要置于中間。

5、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

6、Mumpromisedthatshe（）anewcomputerformeifIlearntcomputerprogramming.(1分)A、buysB、willbuyC、boughtD、wouldbuy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“媽媽答應(yīng)如果我學(xué)會(huì)了電腦編程，她會(huì)給我買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦?！辟e語(yǔ)從句中，主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以排除A和B;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。

7、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis（）(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知，ScarthinBooks是英國(guó)的一個(gè)小書(shū)店。故選D。

8、It'sseveno'clock.We_______TVathome.

(1分)A、watchB、arewatchingC、watchesD、iswatching正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析已經(jīng)七點(diǎn)了。我們?cè)诩铱措娨?。由“It'sseveno'clock”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，由主語(yǔ)為we，故選B。

9、Howmuch（）thepairofshoes?Twentydollars（）enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——這雙鞋子多少錢(qián)?—一二十美元足夠了?！眛hepairofshoes為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除C和D;表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢(qián)、重量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，Twentydollars表示金錢(qián)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，所以排除B。故選A。

10、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas（）birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日，我們舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭慶祝會(huì)?！备鶕?jù)birthday可知，空格處表示的是過(guò)第幾個(gè)生日，要用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。

12、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(10)選（）(1分)A、if

B、unless

C、that

D、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、Johnhadmade（）rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、I'llbeveryglad（）tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、—What’stheterriblenoise

—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.

(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——那可怕的聲音是什么？——是約翰。他正在練習(xí)小提琴。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise

”可知，此處表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

16、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析﹣這是你的書(shū)嗎？﹣不，它不是我的。我的書(shū)在書(shū)桌上。第1空后面有名詞，所以要用形容詞性物主代詞your；第2空后面沒(méi)有名詞，所以此處要用名詞性物主代詞mine作表語(yǔ)。

17、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F

18、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析下周，不僅是學(xué)生，而且老師還要去參觀博物館。notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與就近的主語(yǔ)theteacher保持一致。故選B。

19、（）manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“大樹(shù)下的那個(gè)人是我的表弟Tony?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。句中特指在大樹(shù)下的那個(gè)人，所以用定冠詞the。故選C。

20、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

California

law

does

not

allow

children

to

act

in

TV

shows.B、

Many

of

the

child

actors

must

become

famous

stars.C、

The

lessons

are

given

by

forty

teachers.D、

The

teachers

must

teach

them

from

September

to

June.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、—Whatdoyoustillrememberaboutmiddleschool?—Iremember___abigprize.

(1分)A、towinB、winningC、winD、won正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--關(guān)于中學(xué)你還記得什么？--我記得我得了一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。remember+to+do和doing的區(qū)別在于remember+doing+sth.表示“記得做過(guò)某事”，也就是說(shuō)你記得的這件事是你已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事情。remember+to+do+sth.表示“記得要做某事”，也就是說(shuō)你記得的這件事是你沒(méi)做過(guò)的。

22、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、

the

qualities

of

a

friend

B、

where

to

choose

friendsC、

how

to

get

along

with

friends

D、

the

importance

of

having

a

friend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.

(1分)A、carryoutB、figureoutC、watchoutD、makeout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Acarryout執(zhí)行；Bfigureout弄明白；Cwatchout當(dāng)心；Dmakeout明白。句意：許多國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人想弄清楚到底是什么使中國(guó)發(fā)展如此快。故選B。

24、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone．

(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析than用作連詞時(shí)意為比較，所以要用比較級(jí)。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。

25、—Arethereanyclothesintheshop?—____

(1分)A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn’t.C、No,therearen’t.D、Yes,therearen’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：商店里有衣服嗎？肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen’t.所以選C

26、Thegreatpoetandwriter（）heretovisitourschool.(1分)A、isjustarrivedB、arejustarrivedC、hasjustarrivedD、havejustarrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第19空填（）。(1分)A、nervouslyB、fortunatelyC、angrilyD、selflessly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。nervously意為“緊張地”;fortunately意