2025年新世紀版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年新世紀版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Fifty-threeyearsafteritwaswrittenin1958,thelovelettertoaUScollegestudentfromhisgirlfriendwho______hiswifeisfinallyonitswaytohim.A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became2、Tomsoundsverymuch______inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestedlyD.interestingly3、Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe____officesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft4、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced5、________25yearsagonextmonth,theclubisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.TobeformedB.HavingformedC.FormedD.Forming6、________fortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriors.A.SelectedB.ToselectC.HavingselectedD.Selecting評卷人得分二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)7、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當?shù)姆侵^語動詞改寫句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.8、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當?shù)姆侵^語動詞改寫句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.9、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.10、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評卷人得分三、完成句子(共9題，共18分)11、Thisriveris________thatone.

這條河是那條河的兩倍長。12、與音樂和繪畫這些藝術(shù)形式相比；廣受歡迎的電影的歷史相對短一些。

_______________suchartformsasmusicandpaintings,film,_______enjoysgreatpopularity,hasamuchshorterhistory.13、在強烈的探險欲和游歷欲的驅(qū)使下；他二十幾歲便離家周游，足跡幾乎遍及海內(nèi)。

________________________________________________adventureandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.14、她生來就有一副優(yōu)美的歌喉；被鼓勵申請聲樂專業(yè)。(非謂語動詞短語)

________________________________________________,shewasencouragedtoapplyfortheprogrammeofvocalmusic.15、被他的事跡打動；車主拒絕了(賠償)，并主動提出資助陳上學。

____________________________,thecarownerdeclinedandofferedtosponsorChen’seducation.16、________,hehasnotimetorelax.

由于專心于科學研究事業(yè)，他沒有時間放松。17、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導的地點狀語從句)18、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導的地點狀語從句)19、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導的地點狀語從句)評卷人得分四、圖畫作文(共1題，共7分)20、假設(shè)你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“AMemorableExperience”為題；給?？坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：月全食atotallunareclipse

AMemorableExperience

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____________________________________________評卷人得分五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共40分)21、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

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OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分六、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共4題，共40分)25、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）26、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）27、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）28、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為：這封情書寫于1958年，距今已有五十三年了，這封寫給一位美國大學生的情書，來自于即將成為他妻子的女友，最終這封信要寄給他了。根據(jù)句意這封情書寫于1958年，故時態(tài)應(yīng)用過去時，所以排除B和C。又因當時他的女友還未成為他的妻子是即將成為妻子，所以用過去將來時，故選A。2、A【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：湯姆聽起來對這份工作很感興趣，但我不確定他是否能勝任。sound是連系動詞，應(yīng)使用形容詞化的分詞作表語。C、D備選項都是副詞，應(yīng)排除?！癷nterest”的現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語所具有的特征，意思是“令人感興趣的”；過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)，意思是“感興趣的”。故選A。3、B【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：當他表示他很快就會離職時候我們都很驚訝。根據(jù)“made”和“soon”可知，此處表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)該用過去將來時，故B項正確。4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：這位數(shù)學老師對學生的心思很有經(jīng)驗，看得出這個男孩心不在焉。此處為短語beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗”，做非謂語，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：下個月，25年前成立的俱樂部將為過去和現(xiàn)在的會員舉行聚會。逗號前的內(nèi)容在句中為狀語，句子主語theclub和動詞form為動賓關(guān)系，所以此處用過去分詞，故選C。6、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：斯蒂芬2009年入選NBA，加盟金州勇士隊。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)為非謂語動詞短語作狀語，select與其邏輯主語Stephen之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞，表被動、完成。故選A項。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：從山頂上看，湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語thelake與see之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthetopofthemountain8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：湯姆對科學感興趣，他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學博物館。beinterestedin對感興趣，在句中作狀語，所以用過去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience?！窘馕觥縄nterestedinscience9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞作狀語。句意：從山上看，城市看起來更漂亮了。主語thecity和see之間是被動關(guān)系，故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過去分詞作狀語，即seenfromthehill，故填：①Seen；②from；③the；④hill?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthehill10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次，他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語作狀語，主語he與remind為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填：①Reminded；②two；③times?！窘馕觥縍emindedtwotimes三、完成句子(共9題，共18分)11、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查倍數(shù)表達法。根據(jù)倍數(shù)表達法：主語A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+比較對象B；主語A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize(length，height)of+比較對象B，表示“A是B的幾倍”，以及句意可知，此處使用twiceaslongas或twicethelengthof。故填twicethelengthof或aslongas?！窘馕觥縯wicethelengthof/aslongas12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和定語從句。結(jié)合句意表示“與相比”可知，短語為becomparedto，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語，句首單詞首字母要大寫；第二空為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞film，先行詞在從句中作主語，指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導。故填①Compared；②to；③which?！窘馕觥緾omparedtowhich13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。結(jié)合句意表示“在的驅(qū)使下”應(yīng)用過去分詞短語drivenby，作原因狀語；表示“的強烈的欲望”可知短語為aburningdesirefor。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Drivenbyaburningdesirefor。【解析】Drivenbyaburningdesirefor14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞、動詞短語、名詞短語。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，因動詞短語bebornwith“天生具有”和邏輯主語she為被動關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式；表示“一副優(yōu)美的歌喉”應(yīng)為名詞短語abeautifulsingingvoice。故分別填Born；with；a；beautiful；singing；voice?！窘馕觥緽ornwithabeautifulsingingvoice15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。表示“打動”應(yīng)用動詞move，與carowner構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語；表示“事跡”應(yīng)用名詞deed。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Moedbyhisdeed。【解析】Movedbyhisdeed16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。表示“專心于”可知短語為beabsorbedin，省略be動詞，過去分詞作狀語；表示“科學研究”短語為scienceresearch。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)bsorbedinhisscienceresearch?！窘馕觥緼bsorbedinhisscienceresearch17、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導的地點狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點狀語并引導地點狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou。【解析】whereIcanseeyou18、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導的地點狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點狀語并引導地點狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou?！窘馕觥縲hereIcanseeyou19、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導的地點狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點狀語并引導地點狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou?！窘馕觥縲hereIcanseeyou四、圖畫作文(共1題，共7分)20、略

【分析】【導語】

本文是看圖作文。要求考生根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹在一月份觀看月全食的完整過程，并以“AMemorableExperience”為題；給?？坝⒄Z角”寫一篇英文稿件。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

幸運的：lucky→fortune

養(yǎng)成對的興趣：developaninterestin→formaninterestin

相關(guān)的：relevant→related

令人驚嘆的：breathtaking→marvelous

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復合句。

原句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

拓展句：IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,whichisarareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]neday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.(運用了固定句型：bedoing...when...)

[高分句型2]Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.(運用了形容詞作狀語)【解析】AMemorableExperienceIwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.Moreimportantly,I’vedevelopedaninterestinastronomyeversince.Oneday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.Thephotosofpreviousoccasionsinthenewsreportfueledmycuriosity.Tohaveabetterunderstanding,Iattendedaprofessionallectureabouttheeclipseattheweekendinthecommunitylibrary,listeningtoanexplicitintroduction.Backathome,Isearchedonlineformorerelevantinformation.Finallycamethebigmoment.Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.Wetookphotoswithcellphonesorcamerastorecordthisbreathtakingscene.Thenextday,myclassmatesandIsharedourphotosshotfromdifferentangles,havingalotoffun.Whatawonderfulexperience!Iadmiredamagicalbeautyandaccumulatedastronomicalknowledge.五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共40分)21、略

【分析】【導語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車還沒到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學校，找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學們想出了一個主意，為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知，第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：天生殘疾——上學——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導的讓步狀語從句和what引導的賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導的賓語從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.22、略

【分析】【導語】

本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學校。然而；有一門課是Risha最擔心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽，這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學后Risha問Clay女士，她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵之下，她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫看到紙團后，Risha的感想和采取的行動。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進了圖書館?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫老師和同學們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫線索：想起做雪球——完成項目——老師和同學表揚——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導的時間狀語從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.23、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟問題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出?？闯鯯neha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了，我要離開?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開始。”可知，第二段可描寫演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀念。

2.續(xù)寫線索：拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①.掩蓋：hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還：goback/return

情緒類

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮：excited/trilled

【點睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由連接詞sothat引導結(jié)果狀語從句和why引導賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（運用了形容詞作狀語）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthe