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高中定語從句詳細講解(一)定義及相關術語
1.定語從句:修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞之后。
2.先行詞:被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞。
3.關系詞:引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞。
關系詞有關系代詞和關系副詞。關系代詞有that,
which,
who,
whom,
whose,
as等;關系副詞有when,
where,
why等。
關系詞通常有下列三個作用:A、引導定語從句;B、代替先行詞;C、在定語從句中擔當一個成分。例如:
The
man
who
is
shaking
hands
with
my
father
is
a
policeman.
該句中,who
is
shaking
hands
with
my
father
是定語從句,修飾先行詞the
man,
“who”是引導定語從句的關系詞,代替先行詞the
man,在定語從句中作主語。
(二)關系代詞引導的定語從句
1.who
指人,在定語從句中作主語。
The
boys
who
are
playing
football
are
from
Class
One.
正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。
Those
who
want
to
go
to
the
museum
must
be
at
the
school
gate
at
7
tomorrow
morning.
想去博物館的人必須在明晨7點到大門口集合。Yesterday
I
helped
an
old
man
who
had
lost
his
way.
昨天我?guī)椭艘晃幻月返睦先恕hat
is
the
teacher
who
teaches
us
physics.
那就是教我們物理的老師。
2.whom
指人,在定語從句中做賓語,??墒÷?。
Mr
Liu
is
the
person
(
whom
)
you
talked
about
on
the
bus.
劉先生就是你們在公共汽車上談論的那個人。
Li
Ming
is
just
the
boy
(
whom
)
I
want
to
see.
李明正是我想要見的男孩。The
professor
(
whom
)
you
are
waiting
for
has
come.
你正在等的教授已經來了。The
girl
(
whom
)
the
teacher
often
praises
is
our
monitor.
老師經常表揚的那個女孩是我們的班長。
注意:關系代詞whom
在口語或非正式文體中??捎脀ho
來代替,也可省略。
The
man
(
whom
/
who
)you
met
just
now
is
my
old
friend.3.Which
指物,在定語從句中做主語或賓語,做賓語時??墒÷?。
Football
is
a
game
which
is
liked
by
most
boys.
足球是大多數(shù)男孩所喜歡的運動。
The
factory
which
makes
computers
is
far
away
from
here.
制造計算機的那家公司離這兒很遠。
He
likes
to
read
books
which
are
written
by
foreign
writers.
他喜歡外國作家寫的書。
The
house
which
is
by
the
lake
looks
nice.
湖邊的那幢房子看上去很漂亮。
This
is
the
pen
(
which
)
he
bought
yesterday.
這是他昨天買的鋼筆。
The
film
(
which
)
they
went
to
see
last
night
was
not
interesting
at
all.
他們昨晚看的電影一點意思也沒有。
4.That
指人時,相當于who
或whom;指物時,相當于which.。在定語從句中作主語或賓語,作賓語時??墒÷?。
The
number
of
people
that
/
who
come
to
visit
this
city
each
year
reaches
one
million.
每年來參觀這座城市的人數(shù)達一百萬。Where
is
the
man
that
/
whom
I
saw
this
morning?
我今天早上看到的那個人在哪兒?
The
person
that
/whom
you
introduced
to
me
is
very
kind.
你介紹給我的那個人很友好。
The
season
that
/
which
comes
after
spring
is
summer.
春天以后的季節(jié)是夏季。
Yesterday
I
received
a
letter
that
/
which
came
from
Australia.
昨天我收到了一封來自澳大利亞的信。
5.Whose
通常指人,也可指物,在定語從句中做定語。
I
visited
a
scientist
whose
name
is
known
all
over
the
country.
我拜訪了一個全國知名的科學家。
He
has
a
friend
whose
father
is
a
doctor.
他有一個爸爸當醫(yī)生的朋友。
I
once
lived
in
the
house
whose
roof
has
fallen
in.
我曾經住在那幢屋頂已經倒塌了的房子里。
注意:指物時,常用下列結構來代替:
The
classroom
whose
door
is
broken
will
soon
be
repaired.
The
classroom
the
door
of
which
is
broken
will
soon
be
repaired.
Do
you
like
the
book
whose
cover
is
yellow?
Do
you
like
the
book
the
cover
of
which
is
yellow?
(三)“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句
關系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時,從句常常由“介詞+關系代詞”引出。
The
school
(which
/
that)
he
once
studied
in
is
very
famous.
The
school
in
which
he
once
studied
is
very
famous.
他曾經就讀過的學校很出名。
Tomorrow
I’ll
bring
here
the
magazine
(which
/
that)
you
asked
for.
Tomorrow
I’ll
bring
here
the
magazine
for
which
you
asked.明天我將把你要的雜志帶來。
This
is
the
boy
(whom
/
who
/
that)
I
played
tennis
with
yesterday.
This
is
the
boy
with
whom
I
played
tennis
with
yesterday.
這是我昨天跟他打臺球的男孩。
We’ll
go
to
hear
the
famous
singer
(whom
/
who
/
that)
we
have
often
talked
about.
We’ll
go
to
hear
the
famous
singer
about
whom
we
have
often
talked.我們將去聽那位我們經常談論的著名歌唱家演唱。
The
manager
whose
company
I
work
in
pays
much
attention
to
improving
our
working
conditions.
The
manager
in
whose
company
I
work
pays
much
attention
to
improving
our
working
conditions.
我工作的那家公司的經理十分注意改善我們的工作條件。
注意:1.
含有介詞的短語動詞一般不拆開,介詞仍放在短語動詞的后面。如:look
for,
look
after,
take
care
of
等。
This
is
the
watch
(which
/
that)
I
am
looking
for.
(正)
這是我正在找的手表。
This
is
the
watch
for
which
I
am
looking
.
(誤)
The
babies
(whom
/
who
/
that)
the
nurse
is
looking
after
are
very
healthy.
(正)
那個保姆照看的小寶寶們都很健康。
The
babies
after
whom
the
nurse
is
looking
are
very
healthy.
(誤)
2.若介詞放在關系代詞前,關系代詞指人時只可用whom,不可用who,
that;關系代詞指物時只可用which,不可用that。關系代詞是所有格時用whose。
The
man
with
whom
you
talked
just
now
is
my
neighbour.
(正)
你剛才跟他談話的那個人是我的鄰居。
The
man
with
that
/
who
you
talked
just
now
is
my
neighbour.
(誤)
The
plane
in
which
we
flew
to
Canada
was
really
comfortable.
(正)我們去加拿大所乘坐的飛機實在很舒服。
The
plane
in
that
we
flew
to
Canada
was
really
comfortable.
(誤)
3.“介詞+關系代詞”前還可有some,
any,
none,
all,
both,
neither,
many,
most,
each,
few等代詞或者數(shù)詞。如:
He
loves
his
parents
deeply,
both
of
whom
are
very
kind
to
him.
他深深地愛著他的父母,他們倆待他都很好。
In
the
basket
there
are
quite
many
apples,
some
of
which
have
gone
bad.
籃子里有好些蘋果,有些已經壞了。
There
are
forty
students
in
our
class
in
all,
most
of
whom
are
from
big
cities.
我們班總共有40個學生,大多數(shù)來自大城市。
Up
to
now,
he
has
written
ten
stories,
three
of
which
are
about
country
life.
迄今為止,他寫了10部小說,其中3部是關于農村生活的。詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句特例
1)......,...of+關系代詞。2)which代替this/that/the(四)關系副詞引導的定語從句
1.
when
指時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
I
still
remember
the
day
when
I
first
came
to
this
school.
我仍然記得我第一次來到這所學校的那一天。
The
time
when
we
got
together
finally
arrived.
我們團聚的時刻終于到了。
October
1,
1949
was
the
day
when
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
was
founded.
1949年10月1日是中華人民共和國成立的日子。
Do
you
remember
the
years
when
he
lived
in
the
countryside
with
his
grandparents.
你還記得在農村和你祖父母一起生活的那些年嗎?
2.
where
指地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。
Shanghai
is
the
city
where
I
was
born.
上海是我出生的城市。
The
house
where
I
lived
ten
years
ago
has
been
pulled
down.
我十年前住的房子已經被拆掉了。
I
visited
the
farm
where
a
lot
of
cows
were
raised
.
我參觀了那個飼養(yǎng)了許多奶牛的農場。
Is
this
the
place
where
they
fought
the
enemy?
這是他們當初打敵人的地方嗎?
3.
why
指原因,在定語從句中作原因狀語。
Please
tell
me
the
reason
why
you
missed
the
plane.
請告訴我你誤機的原因。
The
reason
why
he
was
punished
is
unknown
to
us.
他受懲罰的原因我們都不知道。
I
don’t
know
the
reason
why
he
looks
unhappy
today.
我不知道他今天為什么看上去不愉快。
注意:關系副詞引導的定語從句經??梢杂谩敖樵~+關系代詞”引導的定語從句來表示。如:
From
the
years
when
/
in
which
he
was
going
to
primary
school
in
the
country
he
had
known
what
he
wanted
to
be
when
he
grew
up.
自從他在農村讀小學時,他就已經知道長大后要做什么。
Great
changes
are
taking
place
in
the
city
where
/
in
which
they
live.
他們生活的城市正發(fā)生巨大的變化。
The
reason
why
/
for
which
he
refused
the
invitation
is
quite
clear.
他為什么拒絕接受邀請的原因是十分明了的。
(五)限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句限制性定語從句形式上:不用逗號“,”與主句隔開。意義上:是先行詞不可缺少的定語,如刪除,主句則失去意義或意思表達不完整。譯法上:譯成先行詞的定語:“...的”關系詞的使用上:A.作賓語時可省略B.可用thatC.可用who
代替whom
非限制性定語從句
形式上:用逗號“,”與主句隔開。
意義上:只是對先行詞的補充說明,如刪除,主句仍能表達完整的意思。
譯法上:通常譯成主句的并列句。
關系詞的使用上:A.不可省略B.不用thatC.不可用who
代替whom
限制性定語從句舉例:
The
teacher
told
me
that
Tom
was
the
only
person
that
I
could
depend
on.
老師告訴我說湯姆是我唯一的可以依靠的人。
China
is
a
country
which
has
a
long
history.
中國是一個歷史悠久的國家。
In
the
street
I
saw
a
man
who
was
from
Africa.
在街上我看到一個來自非洲的人。
非限制性定語從句舉例
:
His
mother,
who
loves
him
very
much,
is
strict
with
him.
他媽媽十分地愛他,對他要求很嚴格。
China,
which
was
founded
in
1949,
is
becoming
more
and
more
powerful.
中國是1949年成立的,
現(xiàn)在正變得越來越強大。
Last
summer
I
visited
the
People’s
Great
Hall,
in
which
many
important
meetings
are
held
every
year.
去年夏天,我參觀了人民大會堂,在那兒每年都要舉行許多重要會議。(一)限制性定語從句中只能用that
引導定語從句的情況
1.當先行詞是everything,
anything,
nothing
(something
除外),
all,
none,
few,
little,
some等不定代詞時,或當先行詞受every,
any,
all,
some,
no,
little,
few,
much等代詞修飾時。如:
Have
you
taken
down
everything
that
Mr.
Li
said?
李老師講的你都記下來了嗎?
There
seems
to
be
nothing
that
is
impossible
to
him
in
the
world.
對他來說似乎世界上沒有什么不可能的事。
All
that
can
be
done
has
been
done.
所有能做的都做好了。
There
is
little
that
I
can
do
for
you.
我不能為你干什么。
He
stayed
in
the
library
and
looked
up
any
information
that
they
needed.
他呆在圖書館查找所需的資料。
注意:當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可用關系代詞who,如:
Any
man
that
/
who
has
a
sense
of
duty
won’t
do
such
a
thing.
任何有責任感的人都不會做這樣的事。
All
the
guests
that
/
who
were
invited
to
her
wedding
were
important
people.
所有應邀來參加她婚禮的客人都是重要人物。
2.當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時。如:
The
first
place
that
they
visited
in
London
was
the
Big
Ben.
在倫敦他們參觀的第一個地方是大本鐘。
3.當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時。如:
This
is
the
best
film
that
I
have
ever
seen.
這是我看過的最好的電影。
4.當先行詞被the
very,
the
only修飾時。如:
This
is
the
very
dictionary
that
I
want
to
buy.
這正是我要買的詞典。
After
the
fire
in
his
house,
the
old
car
is
the
only
thing
that
he
owns.
家里發(fā)生了火災過后,那輛舊車成了他的唯一擁有。
注意:當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可用關系代詞who。如:
Wang
Hua
is
the
only
person
in
our
school
who
will
attend
the
meeting.
王華是我校唯一出席會議的人。
5.當先行詞前面有who,
which等疑問代詞時。如:
Who
is
the
man
that
is
standing
by
the
gate?
站在門口的那個人是誰?
Which
is
the
T-shirt
that
fits
me
most?
哪件T恤衫最合我的身?
6.當先行詞為人與動物或人與物時。如:
They
talked
about
the
persons
and
things
that
they
remembered
at
school
他們談論著他們所能記起的在校時的人和事。
Look
at
the
man
and
his
donkey
that
are
walking
up
the
street.瞧瞧那個沿街走來的人和他的
毛驢。(二)關系代詞as和which
引導的定語從句
as
和which
引導非限制性定語從句時,
其用法有相同之處,也有不同之處。具體情況是:
1.
as
和which都可以在定語從句中做主語或賓語,代表前面整個句子。如:
He
married
her,
as
/
which
was
natural.
他跟她結婚了,這是很自然的事。
He
is
honest,
as
/
which
we
can
see.
他很誠實,
這一點我們看得出來。
2.
as
引導的非限制性定語從句可以放在主句之前、主句之后,甚至還可以分割主句。
which
引導的非限制性定語從句只可放在主句之后。另外,as
常常有“正如、正像”的含義。如:
As
is
known
to
all,
China
is
a
developing
country.
眾所周知,中國是發(fā)展中國家。
He
is
from
the
south,
as
we
can
know
from
his
accent.
他是南方人,這一點我們從他的口音可以知道。
John,
as
you
know,
is
a
famous
writer.
正如你所知,
約翰是個著名作家。
Zhang
Hua
has
been
to
Paris
more
than
ten
times,
which
I
don’t
believe.
張華已去過巴黎十多次了,這一點我不相信。
注意:當主句和從句之間存在著邏輯上的因果關系時,關系詞往往只用which。如:
Tom
was
late
for
school
again
and
again,
which
made
his
teacher
very
angry.
湯姆老是遲到,這使得老師很惱火。
These
tables
are
made
of
metal,
which
made
them
very
heavy.
這些桌子是金屬的,這使得這些桌子很重。
1.
當先行詞受such,
the
same
修飾時,關系詞常用as。
如:
I’ve
never
heard
such
stories
as
he
tells.
我從未聽過象他講的這樣的故事。
He
is
not
such
a
fool
as
he
looks.
他可不象他看上去的那樣傻。
This
is
the
same
dictionary
as
I
lost
last
week.
這部詞典跟我上星期丟失的一樣。
注意:當先行詞受the
same
修飾時,偶爾也用
that引導定語從句,但與as引導的定語從句意思有區(qū)別。如:
She
wore
the
same
dress
that
she
wore
at
Mary’s
wedding.
她穿著她在瑪麗婚禮上穿過的同一條連衣裙。
She
wore
the
same
dress
as
her
younger
sister
wore.
她穿著跟她妹妹所穿的一樣的連衣裙。
(三)
以the
way為先行詞的限制性定語從句通常由in
which或that引導,而且通??梢允÷浴H纾?/p>
The
way
(that
/
in
which
)
he
answered
the
questions
was
surprising.
他回答這些問題的方式令人驚奇。
I
don’t
like
the
way
(that
/
in
which)
you
laugh
at
her.
我不喜歡你沖她的樣子。(四)關系代詞與關系副詞的選擇
用關系代詞還是關系副詞引導定語從句主要看關系詞在定語從句中的作用(即所擔當?shù)某煞郑?。試比較:
A.
I
know
a
place
where
we
can
have
a
picnic.
我知道一個我們可以野炊的地方。
I
know
a
place
which
/
that
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
natural
scenery.
我知道一個以自然景色優(yōu)美而聞名的地方。
B.
I
will
never
forget
the
days
when
we
spent
our
holidays
together.
我永遠忘不了我們一起度假的日子。
I
will
never
forget
the
days
that
/
which
we
spent
together.
我永遠忘不了我們一起度過的日子。
C.
This
is
the
reason
why
he
was
dismissed.
這就是他被解雇的原因。
This
is
the
reason
that
/
which
he
explained
to
me
for
his
not
attending
the
meeting.
這就是他向我解釋的他沒有參加會議的原因。(五)but
有時也用作關系詞引導定語從句。如:
There
are
very
few
but
admire
his
talents.很少有人不贊賞他的才干的。(but
=
who
don’t)(六)定語從句與同位語從句的區(qū)別
1.定語從句修飾限定先行詞,它與先行詞是修飾關系;同位語從句說明先行詞的具體內容,它與先行詞是同位關系。
The
plane
that
has
just
taken
off
is
for
Paris.
(定語從句)
剛剛起飛的那架飛機是開往巴黎的。
The
fact
that
he
has
already
died
is
quite
clear.
(同位語從句)
他已經去世了,這個事實很明了。
2.定語從句由關系代詞或關系副詞引導,關系詞在從句中擔當相應的句子成分,關系代詞在從句中作賓語時經常可省略。同位語從句主要由連詞that
引導,在從句中一般不擔當成分;有時也由where,
when,
how,
who,
whether,
what
等連詞引導,這些連詞則在從句中擔當成分。
The
news
that
he
told
me
is
true.
(定語從句)
他告訴我的消息是真的。
The
news
that
he
has
just
died
is
true.
(同位語從句)
他剛剛去世了,這個消息是真的。
The
problem
that
we
are
facing
now
is
how
we
can
collect
so
much
money.
(定語從句)
我們現(xiàn)在面臨的問題是如何籌集這么多資金。
The
problem
how
we
can
collect
so
much
money
is
difficult
to
solve.
(同位語從句)
我們如何籌集這么多資金,這個問題很難解決。
The
question
that
he
raised
puzzled
all
of
us.
(定語從句)
他提出的問題讓我們很為難。
The
question
whether
he
is
sure
to
win
the
game
is
hard
to
answer.
(同位語從句)
他是否一定會贏得那場比賽,這個問題很難回答。
3.同位語從句與先行詞一般可以用動詞be發(fā)展成一個完整的句子,
而定語從句則不能。如:
A.
The
idea
that
he
we
could
ask
the
teacher
for
advice
is
wonderful.
(同位語從句)我們可以向老師請教,這個主意不錯。
The
idea
was
that
we
could
ask
the
teacher
for
advice.
B.
The
fact
that
the
earth
moves
around
the
sun
is
known
to
all.
(同位語從句)
地球圍繞太陽轉,這個事實人人皆知。
The
fact
is
that
the
earth
moves
around
the
sun.
C.
Pay
attention
to
the
problem
how
we
can
protect
the
wild
animals.
(同位語從句)
請注意如何保護野生動物這個問題。
The
problem
is
how
we
can
protect
the
wild
animals.Exercises:1.Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,_____isMary's.
Athesmallest
ofwhich
Bthesmallerofwhich
Cthesmallestofthem
Dthesmallestone
2.TheGreenswillmoveintothenewhousenextMonday,_____itwillbecompletelyfinished.
Abythetime
Bbywhichtime
Cbythattime
Dbythistime
3.Alicehasalargecollectionofphone,_____wastakeninlondon.
Anoneofthem
Bnooneofwhich
Callofwhich
Dnoneofwhich
4.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople____villageItaughtbefore
livedahappylife.
Awho
Bwhose
Cinwhose
Dinwhich
5.Thereisamoutain____thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.
Awhose
Bof
which
Cit's
Dthat
6.Shemayhavemissedhertrain,in____caseshewon'tarriveforanotherhour.
Awhat
Bthat
Cwhich
Dthis
7.1)Ihavethreechildren,andtwoof_____aredoctors.
2)Ihavethreechildren,twoof____aredoctors.
8.Theretwothousandstudentsinourschool,____aregirls.
Atwo-thirdsinwhich
Btwo-thirdsinthem
Ctwo-thirdsofthem
Dofwhomtwothirds
9.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_____writeswell.
Aneitherofthem
Bnoneofthem
Cneitherofwhich
Dnoneofwhich(1---6ABDCBC7----9BDDC)特殊結構定語從句點擊1.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice________peopleexpected.
A.likeB.asC.thatD.which
2.I'veneverheardsointerestingastory________youtoldme.
A.asB.thatC.ofwhichD.aboutwhich
3.I'veseenthesamefilm________yousawyesterday.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.like
4.I'llbuythesamecoat________youwear.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.like
5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis
6.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
7.Thisisthefirsttime________hehasbeenhere.
A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which
8.Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.theywayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
答案與簡析:
1.B。當先行詞被such修飾時,定語從句用as引導,即構成結構為"such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+as"引導的定語從句,意為"......像......一樣的"。整個句子意為:這些房屋以人們原來估計的那樣低的價格出售。
2.A。由sointerestingastory=suchaninterestingstory和上面一題的解釋便可得知答案。as在定語從句中作賓語。整句意為:我從未聽說過像你告訴我那樣有趣的故事。
3.A
4.C。當先行詞被same修飾時,定語從句由that或as引導,但意思不同。用that引導定語從句指同一物,而用as引導定語從句指同類事物。
5.A。做此題的關鍵是要知道Ithink在定語從句中作插入語,做題時將其去掉便可容易得到答案。
6.B。As在此引導非限制性定語從句,代表它所修飾的整個句子內容,并且它可放在所修飾句子的前、中或后面。其常見結構如:asyouknow,asissaidabove,asisoftenthecase(情況經常是這樣)等。如選A,則需將逗號改為that;如選D,則需將逗號改為isthat。
7.A。當先行詞為thefirsttime,thelasttime等時,定語從句的引導詞用that而不用when。
8.A。當先行詞為way時,定語從句的引導詞用that或inwhich,也可省略。
定語從句1.Thisisthebestfactory____wevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.that2.Isthisthefactory____computersarebuilt?
A.thatB.whichC.inwhichD.inthat3.pleasepassmethedictionary____coverisred.A.whose
B.its
C.whichD.whichof4.Theman____hasarrived.
A.whomItoldyouB.thatItoldyouC.whomItoldyouabouthimD.Itoldyouabout5.Doyouknowthecomrade____wearetalking?
A.towhomB.towhoC.whomD.tothat6.Theyvisitedthehouse___thegreatwriterwasborn.
A.fromwhereB.inwhichC.whichD.inwhere7.Thecomrade___isspeakingatthemeetingismyteacher.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose8.Heaskedustowatchcarefullyeverything___hedidinclass.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where9.I’llvisittheprofessortomorrow,___hewillbebackfromShanghai.
A.whoB.thatC.whenD.which10.Theschool___Istudyisanewone.
A.onwhichB.atwhereC.onthatD.atwhich11.Chinahasmanyislands,____thelargestisTaiwan.
A.inwhichB.atwhichC.whichD.ofwhich12.Thecity____mymothergrewupisnotfarfromhere.
A.what
B.whereC.thatD.which13.Ourteacherlivesinthehouse____doorfacestothenorth.
A.whichB.hisC.thatD.whose14.Doyouknowtheman___yourfathernodded?
A.whomB.towhomC.towhoD.aboutwhom15.Wrestlingisasportin___peopleeasilygethurt.
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what16.Itoldyou____Iknow.
A.allthatB.allwhichC.allwhatD.allwhom17.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,one___isLuXun.
A.ofwhichB.ofwhomC.ofwhoD.ofthem18.Isthisfactory____wevisitedlastyear?
A.inwhichB.aroundthatC.whomD.theone19.Whoistheman____wasthere?
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom20.Isthereanything____Icandoforyou,sir?
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who21.Istillremembertheday____shefirstworethatgreendress.
A.whichB.inwhichC.onthatD.onwhich22.Theknife____weusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.
A.withwhichB.withitC.withthatD.which23.Thegames____theyoungmencompetedinweredifficult.A.
inwhichB.whichC.itD.who24.Itrainedhardyesterday,____preventedmefromgoingtothepark..
A.thatB.whichC.asD.it25.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_____lovedclimbing.
A.who
B.whom
C.he
D.which
歷屆高考英語單項選擇題定語從句精選26.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose27.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that28.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom29.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what
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