2025年西昌民族幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年西昌民族幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay，thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.

(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：無(wú)論報(bào)紙上的文章說(shuō)得怎么天花亂墜，這個(gè)新修的寺廟都算不上是什么名勝。B項(xiàng)makefor表示朝……前進(jìn)，傾向于，使可能，符合題意。Aheadfor朝……進(jìn)發(fā)；引向好[壞]結(jié)果；奔；走向；Cofferto提供給；Drunout用光，耗盡，故B正確。

2、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填（）。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。London意為“倫敦”;British意為“英國(guó)的”;foreign意為“外國(guó)的”;country意為“國(guó)家”。根據(jù)下文的speakbroken可知，此處astrongforeignaccent意為“很重的外國(guó)口音”。故選C。

3、Tonyis（）universitystudent,Hehas（）eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tony是一名大學(xué)生，他有一個(gè)八歲的妹妹?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙幻髮W(xué)生”表泛指，且university以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指，且eight以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。

4、

—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析解析:解析:考查情景交際。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。howcome怎么會(huì)……（那樣）；whynot為什么不呢；whatfor為什么，為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（sowhat），故選D。

5、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、

Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：這些禮物是孩子們?cè)谏弦粋€(gè)暑假里做的?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)gifts與謂語(yǔ)make之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞”的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示，句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)，故空格處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。"

7、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe

Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

Some

people

doubt

that

John

the

Baptist

really

ate

locusts

as

recorded

in

the

bible.B、

It

was

the

most

serious

attack

by

locusts

in

Africa

since

ten

years

ago.C、

Dried

locust

legs

are

the

most

delicious

dish

in

the

world.D、

People

in

Africa

didn't

know

how

to

eat

locusts

before.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車(chē)),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第5空填（）。(1分)A、willB、admissionC、designD、preference正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。will意為“意志；決心”;admission意為“承認(rèn)”;design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;preference意為“偏愛(ài)”。byone'sownadmission為固定搭配，意為“自己承認(rèn)”。故選B。

9、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.

(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：房間里有一部電話。電話在房間內(nèi)部用in，所以選B

10、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD

(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯；Bride搭車(chē)；Ctime時(shí)間；Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯，故選A。

11、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

(1分)A、quickerB、cheaperC、thequickestD、thecheapest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你要坐公共汽車(chē)去機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?

——我寧愿坐出租車(chē)。它更快一些。

考查形容詞詞義辨析及比較級(jí)。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；thequickest最快；thecheapest最便宜。根據(jù)句意可知，是“bybus”和“takeataxi”作比較，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式；又根據(jù)“I’drathertakeataxi.”可知，這里指更快一些，故選A。

13、——Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：當(dāng)你的姑姑不在時(shí)誰(shuí)照顧孩子，除了我沒(méi)有別人。根據(jù)句意，故選A。照顧?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定詞組

14、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.

(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——保羅，你是一個(gè)體育迷，你知道下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦嗎?——當(dāng)然，在2022年?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦;wherethenextWorldCupwas下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦。賓語(yǔ)從句里，從句要遵循陳述語(yǔ)序，也就是“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(賓語(yǔ))”或者“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”，排除A和C;根據(jù)回答“在2022年”,可知對(duì)方問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，排除D。故選B。

15、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's（）toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“不要整天玩電腦游戲，這對(duì)你的眼睛有害?！备鶕?jù)playgamesonthecomputerallday可推斷出，整天玩電腦游戲?qū)ρ劬κ怯泻Φ?，所以harmful意為“有害的”符合句意。故選A。

16、Students（）abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“學(xué)過(guò)化學(xué)的學(xué)生可能會(huì)覺(jué)得這門(mén)課程容易些。”空格處的介詞短語(yǔ)在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。

17、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析亞伯拉罕.林肯曾說(shuō)：“無(wú)論你（現(xiàn)在）在做什么，先把眼前的事做好?！币?hào)里面是復(fù)合句，主句是祈使句的肯定句，空格處用動(dòng)詞原形be開(kāi)頭。

18、﹣Mom，I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening．﹣________!

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、NevermindC、SuityourselfD、Itdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：﹣﹣媽媽，今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺。﹣﹣﹣隨你便；按自己的意愿行事。A.Withpleasure

非常愿意；BNevermind

沒(méi)關(guān)系；CSuityourself

隨你便；按自己的意愿行事；DItdepends

視情況而定。根據(jù)句意可知，說(shuō)話者告訴媽媽她的意愿（今晚我留下來(lái)陪爺爺），因此媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該是在表明態(tài)度：隨你便；按自己的意愿行事，也即同意（她留下來(lái)陪爺爺）。因此C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

19、Heisalways（）comeand（）leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞和動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意為：“他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)，最后一個(gè)走。”序數(shù)詞前加the,表示“第幾個(gè)”,其后加不定式作定語(yǔ)。故選C。

20、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

21、—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.

(1分)A、is;willrainB、is;rainsC、willbe;willrainD、willbe;rains正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——如果本周六不下雨，你想去遠(yuǎn)足嗎?——我想去。但是沒(méi)人知道是否會(huì)下雨?？疾閕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”以及if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。分析第一處可知，此處表示“如果”，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是thisSaturday表將來(lái)，所以應(yīng)滿足i療l導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”，此處使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C和D。分析第二處可知，此處表示“是否”，是if悶導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以應(yīng)滿足“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是thisSaturday表將來(lái),所以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。

22、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony（）playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“在聽(tīng)完老師的建議后，Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開(kāi)始花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。”giveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測(cè)Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。

23、

Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、InB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析"句意：父親節(jié)在每年的六月。考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；on其后加星期和具體的日期；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；to到。根據(jù)“June”可知，此處是月份，用介詞in。故選A。"

24、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Csister表示女孩，所以用her

25、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。故選C。

26、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto（）islandin（）middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個(gè)小島?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)島”表泛指，且island是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配，意為“在……中間”。故選B。

27、Theboyfeltvery（）andhefell（）verysoon.(1分)A、asleep;asleepB、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepyD、sleepy;asleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這個(gè)男孩感到非常困倦，他很快就睡著了。”sleepy意為“困倦的”,fallasleep意為“睡著”。故選D。

28、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He（）fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天的比賽。”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。

29、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowed