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2025年紹興職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________
—FromtheInternet.
(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——順便問一下,你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽說我們公司的嗎?——從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語“FromtheInternet.”可知,強調(diào)出處,故選D。
2、Theartistisso()thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這位藝術(shù)家很有創(chuàng)造力,他能用沙子畫出不同的變化的沙畫。”根據(jù)“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推斷出這位藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該是creative,意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故選C。
3、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“桌子上有一個蘋果,這個蘋果是給我小弟弟的?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€蘋果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個apple特指前面提到的蘋果,所以用the。故選A
4、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“這把傘不是我的,它一定是別人的?!眘omeone是不定代詞,形容詞修飾不定代詞時,形容詞要后置,所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。
5、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.
(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析小偷閉上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引導(dǎo)的從句通常用虛擬語氣.
6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(8)選()(1分)A、difficulty
B、speed
C、care
D、pleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B
7、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(4)選()(1分)A、mustn't
B、must
C、can't
D、can正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched
(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查定語從句。句意:我永遠不會忘記神州五號被發(fā)射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語從句,修飾theday,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時間狀語,故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項正確。
9、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(1)選()(1分)A、pickingup
B、pickup
C、throwing
D、throw正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來之前完工?!敝髡Zthebuildingofthebridge和謂語complete是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。
11、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我今晚被邀請,我會去參加晚宴的?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
12、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
13、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填()。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。while意為“雖然;盡管”;although意為“雖然;盡管”;because意為“因為”;therefore意為“因此”。therefore表結(jié)果;while與although表讓步;because表原因。根據(jù)上下句語境,故選D。
14、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“—--政府正在努力保護環(huán)境。——是的。據(jù)報道,一些工廠很快就會被關(guān)閉。”shutoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)語境protecttheenvironment可知,為了保護環(huán)境,應(yīng)關(guān)閉某些工廠。故選B。
15、----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____
(1分)A、Congratulations!B、That’sright.C、Youcan’tbeserious.D、Absolutely!正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景對話。句意:——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名。——祝賀。ACongratulations!祝賀;BThat’sright.那是正確的;CYoucan’tbeserious.你別當(dāng)真;DAbsolutely!絕對地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,故選A。
16、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow
(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewitten正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析告訴學(xué)生們不要再喊了。我們現(xiàn)在正在寫作文。由now可知句子為現(xiàn)在進行時,其動詞結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,主語we是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,動詞write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting,故選C。
17、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析—你的英語進展如何?—很好,謝謝。A你是做什么工作的?B你覺得怎么它怎么樣?C你的英語進展如何?D你如何找到曹文軒寫的書?結(jié)合語境“很好,謝謝”可知,應(yīng)該問“你的英語進展如何?”故選C
18、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)選()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis()(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知,ScarthinBooks是英國的一個小書店。故選D。
20、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain()·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞的固定用法。句意為:“——20世紀(jì)90年代,許多人去了美國。確實如此。我祖父就是其中之一,他30多歲時去了那里?!眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”,所以排除C。故選D。
21、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.
(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本句的意思是青島是一個非常優(yōu)美的海濱城市,我想我會再去那兒一次。第一空填a,最高級前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思,用the表示最高級,但是因為這句話沒有范圍,所以不是最高級,第二空序數(shù)詞前用the表示順序,用a表示又一,再一。這里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以選A??键c:考查冠詞的用法
22、
Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:特德告訴他的父親三個小時前他就完成了家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語threehoursbefore和動詞told可知,用過去完成時,表示過去的過去。故選C?!军c睛】本題考查時態(tài)。句中包含的時間狀語是解答此題的突破點。所以要做好此類題,一定要注意題中有沒有明確的時間點,或者其他可以代替時間點的詞,根據(jù)時間狀語可以看出正確答案。本題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住題干中的時間狀語threehoursbefore,再抓住主句已用一般過去時,從而得出答案。
23、—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—______.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.
(1分)A、SorryIcouldn’tB、SorryIcan’tC、SureIcanD、SureIcould正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--今天下午你能跟我一起去閑逛嗎?--抱歉,我不可以.我必須為清潔日制定計劃。根據(jù)"Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?"可知,這是有禮貌的提出請求,這里could不表示過去的時態(tài),而是一種委婉的語氣.其肯定回答可用:sure/certainly/noproblem等,否定回答可用:sorry,Ican't或I'dloveto,but…等.故答案為B
24、Idon't()hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞。句意為:“我不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊。”believe意為“相信”。根據(jù)“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊。故選D。
25、Jimstillcouldn'twinthegame_hetriedhard.
(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析吉姆仍然無法贏得比賽,盡管他努力了。A因為;B盡管;C如果;D是否
26、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.
(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析氣象員說第二天要下雨。語句本來是過去時態(tài),要用過去將來時。
28、()surprisedmemostwas().(1分)A、That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB、What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC、What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD、That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形,但should不可省略。多用在虛擬語氣中,是時候某人該做某事了,并不表示過去時態(tài)。表示“是該做??????得時候了”。
31、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
32、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afrie
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