2025年湖北體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湖北體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他幾天前到達(dá)倫敦。過(guò)去時(shí)用arrived

2、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——中國(guó)是一個(gè)歷史悠久的亞洲國(guó)家?！拇_如此?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選B。

4、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.”可知，到教堂去慶祝耶穌的復(fù)活，是人們的一項(xiàng)重要活動(dòng)。故選A。

5、TomwenttoJapanwithhisparentsby（）planelastweek.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom上周和父母乘飛機(jī)去了日本?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！癰y+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”,用零冠詞。故選C。

6、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.

(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查俚語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個(gè)無(wú)用之物。它消耗大量汽油，而且反復(fù)拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無(wú)用之物；Bacoldfish冷漠的人；Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹；Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人，想家。分析題意，根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知，此處表示這輛車是無(wú)用之物。故選A項(xiàng)。

7、Herememberedhe（）anewsweater,buthe（）forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、alone

B、busily

C、carefully

D、happily正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：G

13、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、Couldyoupleasetellme（）?(1分)A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebankC、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“你能告訴我去銀行怎么走嗎?”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，從句作tell的賓語(yǔ)，且從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除B、C和D。故選A。

15、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、

Tom

arrived

in

Paris

on

time.B、

The

next

bus

would

leave

in

half

an

hour.C、

After

that

Tom

didn't

like

clocks

any

longer.D、

Tom

looked

at

the

clock

in

the

mirror

only

once.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的？——我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。Acamedown下來(lái)；Bcameabout發(fā)生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。故選D。

17、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--我希望孩子們不要碰那條狗。--我警告過(guò)他們不要這樣做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此處為warn的短語(yǔ)＂warnsbnottodosth＂意為＂警告某人不要做某事＂，具體到本句為＂I＇vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog＂,其中"touchthedog"這部分可以省略。單項(xiàng)選擇題考察內(nèi)容廣泛，涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、習(xí)語(yǔ)、日常用語(yǔ)等。在有限的題量中注意知識(shí)的覆蓋面，設(shè)計(jì)特定的語(yǔ)境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。

19、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語(yǔ)老師，我們都喜歡她?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個(gè)空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個(gè)空在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。"

20、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.

(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:-湯姆，請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)。我有某些重要的事情要告訴你。-好。我來(lái)了。Something某些東西，某些事情，anything任何東西interesting有趣的，這樣的詞為不定代詞，修飾不定代詞的詞要后置，B錯(cuò)誤。本題是說(shuō)我有“某些重要的事情”要說(shuō)，不是有“任何重要的東西”去說(shuō)，故選C。

21、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—（）(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般疑問(wèn)的否定回答。句意為：“-----過(guò)去，你們村有一個(gè)叫Tom的老人嗎?-----不，沒有?！眛herebe旬型一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句是把be動(dòng)詞(was/were)提前，肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故選B。

22、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評(píng)估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、

oldB、

advancedC、

internationalD、largestinJapan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、importance

B、advantage

C、price

D、colour正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察節(jié)日的用法，3月8日是婦女節(jié)

25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.

(1分)A、smartphones

B、computersC、cars

D、telephones

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.

(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：操場(chǎng)上跑步的學(xué)生都穿著校服，所以你很難從他們中認(rèn)出我的妹妹。Atakeup占據(jù)；Btakeout取出；Cpickup拾起，撿起；Dpickout認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意故選D。

27、Sir,youshould（）attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“先生，你應(yīng)該在紅燈亮?xí)r停下來(lái)，但你沒有。”shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻沒做，是對(duì)過(guò)去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)did可知是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生情況的推測(cè)。故選B。

28、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool．

(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析郵局和學(xué)校之間有一家醫(yī)院。between...and...意思是“在兩者之間”。

29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.

(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們自從第一次見面就一直是朋友?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。

31、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanym