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2025年河北工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、Pooryou!C、Sowhat?D、Noway!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:我忘記選課了。我遲了一天,絕大多數(shù)課程都滿了,我還可以做什么?——真可憐,你什么都做不了。ATakeyourtime.慢慢來(lái);BPooryou!真可憐;CSowhat?那又怎樣?DNoway!沒(méi)門(mén)。根據(jù)后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知,前一句應(yīng)該表示對(duì)別人的同情,故選B。
2、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(1)選()(1分)A、tickets
B、flowers
C、news
D、papers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.
(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析sothat:因此。本句翻譯:我們把魚(yú)冷凍起來(lái),因此它會(huì)新鮮很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
4、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述的是一個(gè)箭術(shù)大師像平時(shí)一樣練習(xí),在練習(xí)的過(guò)程中教會(huì)了學(xué)生一個(gè)道理——要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),一定要知道目標(biāo)在哪里。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。thought意為“認(rèn)為”;seen意為“看見(jiàn)”;heard意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;felt意為“感覺(jué)”。根據(jù)下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知,他的學(xué)生已經(jīng)看過(guò)很多次了。故選B。
6、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們開(kāi)始進(jìn)展得很好,但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything,在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),不定代詞作先行詞,則關(guān)系詞只能用that??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句
7、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(2)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
8、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)然,我會(huì)照顧你對(duì)它的感受,但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,將……帶出;continueon繼續(xù)
9、-Therewillbe()one-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.—Ittellsastoryof()honestboyinafarawayvillage.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“---今晚電視上有一個(gè)小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片。--它會(huì)講述一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊里一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)男孩的故事?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。one是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a;honest以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。故選A。
10、Ilovethevillage()peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“我喜歡那個(gè)村莊,那里的人確實(shí)很友好?!睆木洹皃eoplearereallyfriendly”修飾先行詞village,且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選A。
11、Tinais()European.Sheisfrom()universityinEurope.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查不定冠詞。句意為:“Tina是一個(gè)歐洲人,她來(lái)自歐洲的一所大學(xué)?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;European和university都是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
12、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(15)選()(1分)A、should
B、might
C、must
D、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
13、—Sitdown,please!—________
(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點(diǎn)?可用來(lái)詢問(wèn)”在某處有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn),或直接回答具體數(shù)字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一農(nóng)場(chǎng)有幾只綿羊?-2只。/農(nóng)場(chǎng)有2只綿羊。BD沒(méi)有使用復(fù)數(shù),C為不可數(shù)名詞,可以通過(guò)piece這類詞表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)概念
15、Iregret______youthatyouhavenotbeenchosenfortheperformance.
(1分)A、tellingB、totellC、havingtoldD、tobetelling正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、---Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?---Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.---___________
(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whatapity.C、I’msorrytohearthatD、Thanksallthesame正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ):AThanksalot多謝,BWhatapity真遺憾,C.I’msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息很遺憾,DThanksanyway不管怎樣,還是要謝謝你。句意:--對(duì)不起,能告訴我時(shí)間嗎?--對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)有表。盡管對(duì)方?jīng)]能幫上忙,出于禮貌你應(yīng)該說(shuō)不過(guò)還是多謝了。選D。
17、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.
(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析-醫(yī)生被請(qǐng)來(lái)給我爺爺檢查身體。他怎么了,媽媽?-他在花園里干活時(shí)傷到了自己??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài),dropby順便訪問(wèn);callin叫進(jìn)來(lái),召來(lái)。觀察句子,應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生被叫來(lái),那么應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。
18、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析tell是動(dòng)詞后面用賓格me
19、JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare____
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析吉姆和索尼婭,你帶畫(huà)了嗎?-是的,我們帶了。聽(tīng)著,這些是我們的。
20、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第10空填()。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達(dá)”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶?!?。此處指世界讀書(shū)日也在中國(guó)慶祝。故選D。
21、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.
(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A
22、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——我們野餐在哪里見(jiàn)面?——在學(xué)校門(mén)口??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How如何;When何時(shí);Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此處對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn),故選D。
23、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.
(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng),他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到;getto到達(dá);togetto最終;終于
24、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They()hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?—I______myhomeworkathome.
(1分)A、didB、wasdoingC、hasdoneD、haddone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)A、did一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生,也可以表示過(guò)丟習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。一般不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的影響,只說(shuō)明的事情。一般過(guò)丟時(shí)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或從尚連崩。例句:Hewas
deadin1990.他死子1990年。B、wasdoing過(guò)丟進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某不真體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動(dòng)作,結(jié)構(gòu):was/weretdoing(現(xiàn)在分詞。C、hasdone,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。D、haddone過(guò)丟完成時(shí)。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作,對(duì)過(guò)去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果,用來(lái)指在另一個(gè)過(guò)去行劫乏前就己經(jīng)完成了的事件。它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)丟”,側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。題中,domyhomework做我的作業(yè)。依據(jù)ateightlastnight昨晚八點(diǎn),已經(jīng)指出了具體的時(shí)間了,表示在過(guò)去的某時(shí)刻在做什么,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。綜合分析前后句,可知此處填wasdoing最合適,完整句意為:Paulwhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathome.保羅,昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么?那時(shí)候我正在家里做作業(yè)。正確答案為:B
26、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.
(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
27、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD
(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:發(fā)生交通事故之后,出了幾個(gè)嚴(yán)重受傷的人之外,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人生還。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),可知本句描述的是過(guò)去某事發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,不應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。
28、MayIhave________tea,please?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析tea是不可數(shù)名詞,some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
29、Hecametothedinnerparty()hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(10)選()
(1分)A、RealyB、Is
that
proper
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