2024-2025學(xué)年湖南師大附中教育集團九年級（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

第=page44頁，共=sectionpages55頁2024-2025學(xué)年湖南師大附中教育集團九年級（上）期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。"It'sDay45ofourexpedition（探險）totheSouthPole.ThismustbeoneofthemostdifficultdaysI'veeverhad，"Ithoughtwitha（1）______breathasIwalkedagainstthewindandsnowinsub-zerotemperatures.We'refinallyjustafewmilesawayfromourdestination（目的地）.

Thiswholetriphasbeenverydifficult.We'vebeenwalkingaround12hoursadayandI'mvery（2）______.WheneverIwasalmostreadytogiveup，ItriedtothinkofhowRoaldAmundsen（3）______hisdifficultiesmorethan100yearsago.

Thisjourneyhasbeenspecialeventhoughattimesitfeltlikeitwasnevergoingto（4）______.First，it'snoteasytomoveoverthewhitesnowandicethatfeelslikeanocean.Sometimesit'swhiteeverywhereandit'shardtoseemorethanafewmetresaheadbecauseofstorms.（5）______，wehaveplannedtheroute（路線）well.

Another（6）______ofthejourneyispreparingfood.Wehavetoeatanyhotfoodfastasitgets（7）______quickly.Sometimes，wejusthavesomenuts（堅果）andsweetssincethere'snotimetostopforapropermeal.Evenso，we'vealwaysmadesuretoeattherightfoodsothatwecan（8）______ourjourneywithenoughenergy.

Ithinkthehardestpartistoprotectourfeet.Itwouldbeawfulifwecouldn'tgettothepolebecauseofinjuries（傷痛）.Ourteamdoctorhasalwaystreatedourinjurieswellandkeptusingood（9）______.

ItwaswonderfultobefinallystandingattheSouthPole.Thisexpeditionhastaughtmethatwemustovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesto（10）______andnevergiveup.1.A.slow B.light C.heavy2.A.excited B.tired C.energetic3.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.overcame4.A.end B.continue C.begin5.A.Awfully B.Luckily C.Surprisingly6.A.chance B.accident C.challenge7.A.bad B.cold C.wet8.A.keepon B.giveup C.cutdown9.A.order B.manner C.shape10.A.succeed B.exercise C.perform二、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。A

HowmuchhasEnglishchangedyou？Hello，HappyEnglishClubmembers，Englishismorethanjustalanguage；it'satoolthatopensdoorstonewcultures，opportunities，andwaysofthinking.We'dliketoinviteyoutoshareyourstoriesonhowlearningEnglishhasinfluencedyourlife.AnnaMelody

2hoursagoEnglishhasmadememoreconfident.Iusedtobeshy，butnowI'mnotafraidtospeakupinclass.Ithashelpedmemakefriendsandevenledmetojointhedebate（辯論）club!DavidBiz

6hoursagoEnglishhashelpedmebecomeabetterperson.Icannowcommunicatemoreeffectively（有效地）withmyinternationalcustomersandunderstandtheirneedsbetter.IthasalsomademeamorepatientpersonasI'velearnedtorecognize（識別）thechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.GrandpaLearns

1dayagoEnglishhasbroughtmeclosertomygrandson.Weenjoywatchingmoviestogether，andI'mproudtobehisEnglish"teacher".It'sbeenajoytolearnalongsidehimandsharethisexperience.11.WhatdoesDavidBizprobablydo？______A.Anactor. B.Ateacher. C.Abusinessman.12.WhydoesGrandpaLearnslearnEnglish？______A.TowatchEnglishmovies.

B.TobecomeanEnglishteacher.

C.Toimprovetherelationshipwithisgrandson.BOperawasoncethemostwonderfulpartoflifeinYuxian，Hebeiprovince，andthankstoalocalhandicraft（手工藝）一paper-cutting，thememoryisbeingprotected.Intheearly20thcentury，highlyexpectedeventsforpeopleinmostvillagesofYuxianweretheoperaperformancestocelebratetheharvest（豐收）orfestivals.

"Backthen，mostvillagersdidn'thavethechancetoreceiveaneducation，buttheycouldlearnaboutlifethroughstoriestoldinoperas，"saysGaoDianliang，apaper-cuttingartistinYuxian.

Sincelocalpeoplelovedoperasomuch，butwerenotwealthyenoughtowatchitoften，manyvillagerswhoweregoodatpaper-cuttingtriedtorecreateoperacharactersandtheirmasksthemselves，andputthemontheirwindows."Inthisway，peoplecouldseeoperaeveryday，"saysGao.

ThathasmadeoperaanimportantpartofYuxianpaper-cutting，anational-levelintangibleculturalheritage（國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.Gao，57，aprovincial-levelinheritor（省級傳承人）ofthecraft，hasbeenworkingonitforyears.

Yuxian'spaper-cuttinghasahistorydatingbacktotheMingDynasty（1368-1644）.Theartformdevelopedfromthetraditionofputtinguppaper-cutstobringgoodlucktothefamily，aswellastodecorate（裝飾）windows.Peopleoftenhangpaper-cutsduringtheChineseNewYearandchangethemattheMid-AutumnFestival.

Inthe1970s，whenGaowasachild，hestartedtolearntheskillfromhisparents，notoutofinterest，buttohelpmakealivingforhisfamily.In1984，hesetuptheDanhouPaper-cutFactorywithhisbrother，andorganizedlocalvillagerstolearnandproducepaper-cuts.Gaohastriedtomakethecraftmorepopularwithnewideas.Healsohelpedtosetupaschooltohelpmoretalentedpeopletobecomequalifiedcraftsmen，allwhilecontinuingtodevelopnewpatternswithhisteam.13.HowdidpeopleinYuxiancelebratetheharvestorfestivalsintheearly20thcentury？______A.Bywatchingoperaperformances.

B.Byproducingpaper-cutsinfactories.

C.Byhavingpartieswithfamilyandfriends.14.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout？______A.TheimportanceofoperaforvillagersinYuxian.

B.Theprocessofmakingpaper-cutsbyartistsinYuxian.

C.Theconnectionbetweenoperaandpaper-cuttinginYuxian.15.WhatdoweknowaboutGaoDianliangaccordingtoParagraph6？______A.Hebegantolearnpaper-cuttingoutofinterest.

B.Hesetupthepaper-cutfactorywithhisparents.

C.Heusednewideastomakepaper-cutsmorepopular.16.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyoureadthistext？______A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Technology.CInOctober，14-year-oldYashMehtafromtheUSwonthefirstplaceinaninventioncompetitionanda＄3，500（25，500yuan）prize.Hecreatedhisownelectronicbraillereader（電子盲文閱讀器）.

Mehta'sjourneybeganthisyearwhenhevisitedhisgrandfatherinIndia，whohelpsrunaschoolfortheblind.Hefoundthatnoneofthestudentshadamodernelectronicbraillereader.Thenhelearnedthatmostbraillereaderscostaround＄3，000，withsomecostingasmuchas＄15，000.

Mehta，wholovesengineeringandhelpingothers，decidedtomakeamodelthatcostlessthan＄50.Aftersolvingproblemssuchascoding（編程），theyoungengineerfinallyinventedasmallreaderthatonlycost＄35，with86percentaccuracy（準(zhǔn)確率）.

Mehtanoticedtheserioussituationfortheblindaroundtheworld."Therearenow36millionvisuallyimpairedpeople（視障人士）aroundtheworld.Also，89percentofblindpeopleliveinlessdevelopedcountries，whereitisveryhardtofindbraille，"saidMehta.

Havingcheaperbraillereadersisnecessaryfortheeducationoftheblindsincetheireducationhasbeenlimited（限制）bythehighcostofbraillereaders."Bringingdownthecostofbraillereadersisveryimportanttomakingeducationmorepossibleforeveryone，"Mehtasaid.

ForMehta，cuttingthecostofthemachineisnotenough.Healsowantstomakethemachinemoreconvenienttouse，suchasbyimprovingitsWiFiconnectivity.Heisnowworkingwithschoolstoimprovethereaderandhopestoprovide1，000freereadersforblindpeopleindevelopingcountrieseachyear.17.WhatinspiredYashMehtatocreatetheelectronicbraillereader？______A.HisexperienceasablindpersonintheUS.

B.Hiswilltowinthefirstplaceinthecompetition.

C.Hisvisittohisgrandfather'sschoolfortheblindinIndia.18.HowmuchdidthesmallbraillereaderinventedbyMehtacost？______A.＄35. B.＄50. C.＄86.19.AccordingtoMehta，whatisamainproblemfacingvisuallyimpairedpeopleworldwide？______A.Mostbraillereadersaretooexpensive.

B.Therearenotenoughschoolsfortheblind.

C.Therearetoomanyvisuallyimpairedpeople.20.WhatisoneofMehta'sfuturegoalsabouthisinvention？______A.Tosellthereadersatalowprice.

B.Tomakethereadersmoreconvenienttouse.

C.Togivefreereadersonlytohisgrandfather'sschool.三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。21.Agoodparent-childrelationshipislikealighthouse，guidingafamilythroughthestormsandcalmseasoflife.Itisbasedonlove，understanding，andmutual（相互的）respect.

Opencommunicationisveryimportant.MyfriendLucygetsonwellwithhermother.Everyevening，theysitdownandtalkabouttheirday.Lucysharesherschoolexperiences，andhermothertellsheraboutwork.Thissimpleroutine（常規(guī)）allowsthemtostayconnectedandunderstandeachother'sjoysandsadness.WhenLucywashavingtroublewithamathsubject，shewasabletotellhermother，whothenofferedhelpintime.

Trustisanotherkeyelement（要素）.Parentsshouldtrusttheirchildrentomakedecisionsandlearnfrommistakes.Once，Iwantedtotakepartinaschoolscienceprojectthatrequiredmetoworklateintheschoollab.Iwasnervousaboutaskingmyparents，butwhenIdid，theytrustedmetomanagemytimeandtakecareofmyself.Thismadememoreresponsible（有責(zé)任心的）.

Spendingqualitytimetogetheralsohelps.Familiescangoonhikes，haveagamenight，orcooktogether.Myneighbor'sfamilyoftengoescamping.Duringthesetrips，theysharestoriesaroundthecampfire，helpeachothersetuptents，andexplorenature.Thesesharedexperiencescreatelastingmemoriesanddeepentheirbond（紐帶）.

Inconclusion，ahealthyparent-childrelationshipisbuiltoncommunication，trust，andqualitytime.Itenrichesourlivesandgivesusthesupportandloveweneedtofacetheworld.(1)WhendoLucyandhermotherhaveatalkabouttheirday？______(2)Didbeingtrustedbyparentsmakethewritermoreresponsible？______(3)Whatactivitiesdotheneighbor'sfamilyusuallydoonacampingtrip？（Listatleasttwo.）______(4)Whatarethethreekeyelementsofahealthyparent-childrelationship？______(5)Howdoyouspendqualitytimewithyourparents？（Shareatleastoneexample.）______四、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共10分。Badthingshappentomanyofus.Somethingmakesyousad，angry，ordisappointed.Butyoustillhavetogetupandgotowork.Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.Everyoneseemstotroubleyoufromtimetotime.Luckily，youcandosomethingaboutit.（1）______.

（2）______.Ifyou'remad，bemad.Ifyouaresad，besad.Thisdoesnotallowyoutoberudetoothers.Itjustmeansthatyouneedtorecognizeandacceptyourbadmood（情緒）tobeabletodosomething.Youcantrytokeepyourbadmoodasecretandputonyourhappymask.Butguesswhat!You'refoolingnobodyaroundyoubutyourself.Thebestthingtodoistotellthepeopleyouworkcloselywithwhatishappeningtoyou.Justsimplytellthem"Listen，I'minareallybadmoodtoday.（3）______.IfIbiteyourheadoff，Iwillsaysorryinadvance（預(yù)先）."

Spendafewmomentstryingthinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren'tallbad：（4）______.

Takesomequiettime.（5）______.Sitandworksomewherepeacefulalone.Takearelaxinglongbathroombreak.Considergoinghomeearlyortakingthedayoff.

A.Haveawalkinyourlunchbreak

B.Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday

C.I'mnotsurewhy，butithasnothingtodowithyou

D.Acceptingthatyou'reinabadmoodisnotthathard

E.Somethingthatyoulookforwardto，orsomethingnicethathappenedrecently22.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。27.NoneexpectedthatBaduanjinwouldbecomepopularamongyoungChinesepeople.

Inthepastcoupleofyears，（1）______onlineteachingvideoofBaduanjin，aformofQigong，hasbeenplayedformorethan10milliontimes."IhavebeendoingBaduanjinforaboutfourmonths.

Ithelpsmesleep（2）______（well）andgetstronger.IlikeBaduanjinverymuchbecauseitgivesmeamuchhealthierlifestyle，"ayoungmanshared.

Baduanjinwas（3）______（one）createdover800yearsagoduringtheSongDynasty.It'soneoftheoldesthealthandfitnesspracticesinChina.Itsname（4）______（make）upoftwoparts，namely"baduan"and"jin".Thefirstpartrefersto（涉及）eightdifferentmovements.Andthesecondpartreferstothestretch（舒展）andsmoothnessofthemovements.

Comparedtosportssuchasballgamesorswimming，Baduanjinisslowandusuallyplayedwithgentlemusic，soitusedtobeconsidered（5）______asportfortheelders.

（6）______（gradual），however，manyyoungpeoplehaverealizedthebenefits（益處）ofthesport.Ithelpskill（7）______（they）neckandbackpainafterlongworkinghourswhilenotrequiringmucheffort，timeandspace.

SunYuxuan，acollegestudentstudyingmartial（武術(shù)的）arts，hasalsonoticedtherising（8）______（popular）ofBaduanjin.The21-year-oldgirlhasbeenteachingotherstudents（9）______（practice）foroverthreeyears.Theystartedwith20membersin2019andthegrouphas45membersnow.Everymemberinthegroupisveryactive."Ididn'texpectthatitcouldattract（吸引）somanyyoungpeople.Iguessthat's（10）______theyreceiverealbenefitsfromthesport，"shesaid.六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。28.假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Andy近期要來中國，并寫信向你了解中國的相關(guān)習(xí)俗。請你根據(jù)Andy的來信，并結(jié)合下面的要點提示寫一封回信。

DearLiHua，

How'sitgoing？IflewbacktoLondonlastFriday.IreallyhadagoodtimeinFrance.

Youknow，I'minterestedinChinesecustoms.IwillflytoBeijingnextmonth.SoIwanttoaskyouabouthowtobehaveproperlywhenaChinesefriendinvitesmetohishousefordinner.

First，shouldIarriveathishouseontime？Second，amIsupposedtobringanygifts？Lastly，after