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2025年廣東信息工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、ItwasLiMing()savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“是李明救了那個男孩的?!睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。
2、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(10)選()(1分)A、strange
B、different
C、difficult
D、thesame正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析記住規(guī)律前否后不否,前肯后否。選C。
4、Whentheyweredraggingheraway,thelittlegirlreachedoutherhandsin_______wantofhermother.
(1分)A、curiousB、desperateC、sincereD、serious正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。curious表示好奇的;desperate表示絕望的;sincere表示真誠的;serious表示嚴(yán)肅的
5、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.
(1分)A、ofB、withC、inD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Usefulforsomebodytodosomething固定搭配
6、-Whyareyouunhappy?-I()always()nottodothisandnottodothatathomebymyparents.(1分)A、was;warningB、am;warningC、am;warnedD、was:warned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“——你為什么不高興?—-我父母總是告訴我在家里不要這樣做,也不要那樣做?!备鶕?jù)bymyparents可知謂語動詞用被動語態(tài);always是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。
7、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.
(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、No,pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析C解析在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求,通常用Withpleasure(非常樂意)回答。Mypleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后,別人向你表示感謝的用語,意思是我的榮幸。
8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Itwasnotuntil11o'clockthatI()tosleep.(1分)A、hadgoneB、wasgoingC、wentD、wouldgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings()man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一樣很好地做事情嗎?”as…as表示“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級,所以排除C;空格處修飾動詞do,應(yīng)該用副詞,所以排除A和D。故選B。
12、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___.(1分)A、
dictionary
B、
textbook
C、
newspaper
D、
storybook正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?(1分)A、
The
author
is
a
Samoan.B、
The
author
succeeded
in
losing
weight.C、
The
author
has
been
troubled
by
her/his
weight.D、
The
author
probably
got
wounded
in
wars
or
accidents.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服
15、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.
(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、havedesignedC、havebeendesignedD、weredesigned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。itissaid是現(xiàn)在時,據(jù)說的意思,指現(xiàn)在說的,而在賓語從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以用一般過去時,而playing-cards是復(fù)數(shù),所以that從句中的謂語動詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式,紙牌是被設(shè)計,故動詞design用被動語態(tài)。句意:據(jù)說早期歐洲紙牌的設(shè)計是為了娛樂和教育。故選D考點:考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)"
17、Atlast,Idecidedto____forthehatassoonaspossible.(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析pay的基本意思是付給付出,指某人買東西或做某事所花費的金錢。引申可表示為給予。spend:spend的基本意思是花費時間、精力或金錢,可指人使用、花費金錢,度過時光,也可指某人、物、事使盡〔耗光〕力量、能量、彈藥等,還可指人在某物、事方面花費金錢、精力、時間等。take:take是英語中含義最多,搭配能力最強的動詞之一,基本意思是拿,取,帶,抓,指用手取物、接受東西、把人或物移到某處。cost:cost作名詞時,意思是成本,費用,價錢,代價。引申可指損失,犧牲,包括時間或精力方面的消耗。cost作成本費用解時,可用單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,作代價解時,一般用單數(shù)形式。
18、Maria()at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“Maria今天早上四點半醒來,無法入睡。”根據(jù)at4:30thismorning可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A。
19、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.
(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.
(1分)A、謊言
B、謠言C、建議
D、騙局
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us.
(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析bekindto對·····友善,修飾的是人或事物.我的英語老師對我們很好。
22、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(8)選()(1分)A、gotoff
B、gotdown
C、goton
D、gotinto正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第19空填()。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier意為“更忙碌的”;brighter意為“更明亮的”;easier意為“更簡單的”;harder意為“更難的”。此處指幫助他人使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。
24、()whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析“你出去的時候在下雨么?”用過去進行時,故選C。
25、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I()takeatriptoHainan.
(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.
(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這題考查非限制性定語從句,從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這是定語從句修飾situation,從定語從句分析看,從句中缺少賓語,不能選A、B,又因為這是非限制性定語從句,只能用which,不能用that.句意是:她處于絕望的境地,我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。
27、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.
(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,()you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查并列連詞。句意為:“Sam,我怎么做可以早點起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點,然后你就做到了?!盿nd意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子是順承關(guān)系。故選C.
29、Itiswidely__
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