2025年天門職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年天門職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析短語辨析。A結果是B徒然；無效C輪流；依次D及時；適時。句意：教師的素質會影響到學生，并且反過來，學生的素質也會影響到老師。故選C。

2、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.

(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。表示幾點用it's＋時間點；Letsb.dosth意為＂讓我們做某事＂。句意為：現在10點了，讓我們上英語課吧。

3、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查同位語從句。句意：信不信由你，他告訴我這個消息，他一天掙1000塊。此題容易誤選B，誤認為這是非限制性定語從句。但是believeitornot（信不信由你）是插入語。此題應選A，that引導一個解釋說明thenews含義的同位語從句，that只起到連接的作用，不作成成分。選A。

4、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通過人們爭議的獅身人面像建于哪一年，告訴我們，如果你對某個話題感興趣，就做你所能做的每一件事，做你自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴你的一切，多問問題，自己找出答案。詞義猜測題。根據第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知，下文是說“任何人所學到的關于古代文明的知識都不得不被完全更正”,這里的revised意思是“修改；更正”,相當于changed。故選C。

5、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意：這本指南書對任何想做這項工作的人都有幫助。此處做介詞to的賓語從句，引導詞做從句的主語，指人，意思無論是誰，應使用whoever引導。nomatterwho不能引導名詞性從句。故選D。

6、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、but

B、or

C、aswellas

D、insteadof正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ch不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、machineB、chooseC、changeD、chalk正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第20空填（）。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學習”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學習的。故選A。

9、________youoften________examsintheevening?

(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你晚上經?？荚噯?？have“有”，變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾r，可把have提前，也可在主語前增加助動詞do；當have用作實義動詞時，必須增加助動詞，不可把have直接提前。增加的助動詞要視句中主語you來定

10、Thispairofshoes（）Mum,andit（）verycomfortable.(1分)A、wasmadewith;isfeltB、weremadefrom;isfeltC、weremadeby;feelsD、wasmadeby;feels正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“這雙鞋是媽媽做的，穿起來很舒服?！盩hispairofshoes做主語時謂語動詞用單數，鞋子是動詞make的承受者，所以應用被動語態(tài)，可以排除B和C;feel為系動詞，用主動語態(tài)表達被動含義，所以排除A。故選D。

11、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?

—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!

(1分)A、Sorry，Ican’tB、Sure，I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析——你愿意星期日下午去騎自行車嗎？——當然，我愿意，這幾天我都沒去戶外，我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't對不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto當然,我愿意;Notatall別客氣;Forgetit算了;沒關系;根據答語Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait這幾天我都沒去戶外,我等不及了，推測:我愿意去;故選B

13、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、Itissuggestedthathe___thehillonfoot.

(1分)A、climbsB、climbC、isclimbingD、climbed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察itissuggestedthat..句型：itissuggestedthat后面的從句應用that+動問原形的虛擬語氣意思是有人建議….該題省略了that,填climb的原形,故選B

15、Tomranasfastaspossibletocatchthelastbus,butunluckilyhe_____itatlast.

(1分)A、enjoyedB、missedC、noticedD、found正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Tom盡可能的快跑想追上末班車，但不幸的是他最終還是錯過了。詞語辨析題。as…aspossible：盡可能………A、found找到，發(fā)現；B、noticed注意到；C、missed錯過；D、enjoyed欣賞，享受；喜愛；使過得快活，只有C符合句意。故選：C。

16、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You（）yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查強調句。句意為：“-對不起，我不應該對你無理的?！愦_實發(fā)脾氣了，但沒關系?！睆娬{謂語時，可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。

17、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic

—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們野餐在哪里見面？——在學校門口?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How如何；When何時；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此處對地點提問，故選D。

18、--Sheisgoingfishingtoday.--So（）.(1分)A、IdoB、IalsoC、amID、doI正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.

(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項：參考答案：B

21、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad（）andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查so/such句型。句意為：“——Ted,你如何讓你的父親過了一個特別的父親節(jié)?-噢，我們舉行了一個有趣的野餐，而且我做了一個皇冠，向他表達了我的愛?！北硎尽叭绱恕睍r，可用“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”或“such+a/an十形容詞+名詞”。故選B。

22、Heilongjiangisinthe（）ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課，因為他認為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句，其原則為：前肯后否，前否后肯。此題前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因為comes為第三人稱單數，所以助動詞為does，故選C。

24、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析完成這本書將花費一年半的時間?；鶖翟~+and+ahalf+名詞復數=基數詞+名詞（單數/復數）+andahalf幾個半??????以-s的結尾復數名詞表示所有格時在詞尾加-'。

25、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Accordingtothispassage,__isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.(1分)A、

fast

communication

B、

modern

technologyC、

latest

news

D、

new

ideas正確答案選項：參考答案：A

26、There（）alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項：參考答案：A

27、（）peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.(1分)A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion正確答案選項：參考答案：A

28、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據上一句：你要邀請誰？可知，我有一份名單。選A。

29、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

A

suitable

title

for

this

passage

would

probably

be“____.(1分)A、

Friendships

between

ChineseB、

Friendships

between

AmericansC、

Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.

(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Jim正在修自行車，突然他手受傷了。A、isrepairing修理（現在進行時）；B、repaired修理（一般過去式）；C、

wasrepairing修理（過去進行時）；D、repairs修理（一般現在時）。分析句子可知，本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事，這時突然發(fā)生了…)這一固定表達，其中when意為“這時，突然”，引導的時間狀語用一般過去式，主句用過去進行時。故選C項。

31、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim（）heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“直到我告訴他，他才知道這件事?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，本句為“not…until…”句型的強調句。句型為：“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。

32、Thegirloftengoes（）school（）8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正確答案選項：參考答案：D

33、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（