2025年哈爾濱傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年哈爾濱傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Itisn'twarmtoday,（）thesunisshining.(1分)A、orB、andC、becauseD、although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“今天并不暖和，雖然陽(yáng)光明媚?！盿lthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，所以用“although”來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

2、Doesthemeatlook（）andsell（）?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.

(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發(fā)，避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、

setout出發(fā);B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發(fā)。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。

5、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析核心短語(yǔ)/句式：letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事翻譯：他認(rèn)為這幅幾乎沒(méi)有什么價(jià)值，所以他讓我只出五元我就能擁有這幅畫。解析：本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名詞時(shí)的區(qū)別，其中cost表”成本“，price表”價(jià)格“，都符合題意。worth表”價(jià)值，一般用作worthof……；of…value固定用，有……的價(jià)值。

6、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、strange

B、different

C、difficult

D、thesame正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、Thereissomericeontheground.Please________

(1分)A、pickitupB、pickthemupC、pickupitD、pickupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析地上有一些米。請(qǐng)撿起來(lái)pickup的賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞賓格時(shí)，必須放中間。

9、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit（）toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、AlicecansingsomeEnglishsongs,（）shecan'tplaytheguitar.(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Alice會(huì)唱一些英語(yǔ)歌，但她不會(huì)彈吉他。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接。故選B。

11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、business

B、fun

C、problem

D、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒(méi)問(wèn)題。松鼠沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題，它們直接就過(guò)來(lái)吃。business商業(yè)，事情；fun快樂(lè)；problem問(wèn)題；privilege特權(quán)。

13、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這句話的意思是據(jù)報(bào)道很多大被派往工廠,新聞是被報(bào)道出來(lái)的而不是新聞自己出來(lái)的.所以要用被動(dòng)。Be動(dòng)詞加過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，因此要在選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞，D選項(xiàng)reported即為report的過(guò)去分詞,所以選擇D"

14、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.

(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：房間里有一部電話。電話在房間內(nèi)部用in，所以選B

15、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?(1分)A、

He

should

reach

the

age

of

17.B、

He

should

get

a

special

two-year

driving

license.C、

He

should

learn

to

drive

in

a

driving

school.D、

He

should

pass

a

driving

test

to

get

a

full

license.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriver,John?—Sorry,ourteachersalwaystellus（）intheriver.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、don'tswimD、notswim正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“——John,你愿意去河里游泳嗎?——對(duì)不起，我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳?！眛ellsb.(not)todosth.意為“告訴某人(不)要做某事”。故選A。

17、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw（）one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、——Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：當(dāng)你的姑姑不在時(shí)誰(shuí)照顧孩子，除了我沒(méi)有別人。根據(jù)句意，故選A。照顧。考點(diǎn)：考查固定詞組

19、—（）arethey?—Myparents.(1分)A、HowB、WhoC、WhereD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞，句意為：“---他們是誰(shuí)?-----我的父母。”根據(jù)“Myparents.”可知空格處是提問(wèn)誰(shuí)。故選B。

20、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.

(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我的奶奶喜歡在晚飯后看電影。固定搭配，喜歡做某事，“l(fā)ike/enjoydoingsth"

21、Jimstillcouldn'twinthegame_hetriedhard.

(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析吉姆仍然無(wú)法贏得比賽，盡管他努力了。A因?yàn)?；B盡管；C如果；D是否

22、Theywaited（）（）thebuscame.(1分)A、asB、untilC、whenD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、Ourworkshop（）sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管他做什么都和我無(wú)關(guān)。hasnothingtodowith與...無(wú)關(guān)，（Whateverhedoes）主語(yǔ)從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3referto?______

(1分)A、Users

B、GovernmentsC、Researchers

D、Healthcareworkers

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch（）ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“電腦非常有用，能夠幫助我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上獲得許多信息?！眒uch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A和D;根據(jù)上文提到的電腦有用，所以下文應(yīng)該是我們?cè)陔娔X上獲得信息。故選B。

27、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填（）。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。played意為“玩”;lay意為“躺”;jumped意為“跳”;trained意為“訓(xùn)練”。根據(jù)上文Justin打籃球時(shí)，右膝受傷嚴(yán)重，可以判斷應(yīng)該是躺在床上。故選B。

28、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、Mylittlebrotheralways（）hisheadwhenheagreeswithme.(1分)A、nodsB、noddedC、isnoddingD、hasnodded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為：“我弟弟同意我的意見(jiàn)時(shí)總是點(diǎn)頭?！备鶕?jù)always可知，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主句的主語(yǔ)Mylittlebrother是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。

30、—Wow，Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____！

(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：——哇！北京被選為2022年冬奧會(huì)的主辦城市！——讓我們擊掌(來(lái)慶祝一下)吧！A項(xiàng)意為與我擊掌(慶祝)；B項(xiàng)意為祝賀你；C項(xiàng)意為不要緊，沒(méi)關(guān)系；D項(xiàng)意為振作起來(lái)。由句意知選A項(xiàng)。

31、

Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.(1分)A、valueB、changeC、makeD、win'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析"句意：我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們?cè)谶^(guò)去幾年里發(fā)展起來(lái)的友誼?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。value珍惜；change改變；make制造；win贏得。根據(jù)“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears”可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選A。"

32、Itistimethatwe（）.(1分)A、startB、tostartC、startingD、started正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,（）willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、theothersD、others正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

34、Thespringoutingreallyrelaxedusalot.Thatis________itsvaluelies.

(1分)A、whatB、whereC、howD、why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查表語(yǔ)從句的連