2025年北京經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年北京經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的?！眘omeone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知要用所有格形式。故選B。

2、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“這個(gè)淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

3、Iinvitemyfriends________tomybirthdayparty.

(1分)A、comeB、tocomeC、comingD、comes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我邀請(qǐng)我的朋友來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。invite：邀請(qǐng)。A、動(dòng)詞原形；B、不定式；C、現(xiàn)在分詞；D、第三人稱單數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

4、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“每天做鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康是有好處的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C和D;單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

5、—DoyoumindifIturnontheTV?—.Let’swatchthesportsnewsnow.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、You’dbetternotD、Ithinkso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。ANoway沒(méi)門；表示拒絕；BGoahead問(wèn)吧,干吧,做吧；表示鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方去做剛提到的事；CYou’dbetternot你最好不要；表示委婉的拒絕；DIthinkso我想是這樣的。句意:——你介意我把電視打開嗎?——開吧。我們現(xiàn)在看體育新聞吧。根據(jù)下文我們現(xiàn)在看體育新聞吧?？芍?答話人同意開電視。故選B項(xiàng)。

6、Hold（）amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)我給你調(diào)整領(lǐng)帶的時(shí)候，不要?jiǎng)?。hold+形容詞：保持......狀態(tài)holdstill靜止不動(dòng)

7、（）whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“你出去的時(shí)候在下雨么?”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

8、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（）(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問(wèn)題。故選B。

9、I`vereadallthebooks（）Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過(guò)了。that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句。thebooks是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，that是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞bought的賓語(yǔ)。

10、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.

(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母教我要善待老年人。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。treats第三人稱單數(shù)；totreat動(dòng)詞不定式；treated過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；treat動(dòng)詞原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配，故選B。

11、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.

(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析all指三者或三者以上都是，both指兩個(gè)都是，either指二者中的一個(gè)是,neither指二者都不是。

12、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim（）(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。句意為：“她將她的兒子抱在懷里，開心地看著他。”happily為副詞，意為“開心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞詞組lookat。故選B。

13、Thecaketastes______andsells______.

(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：這種食物嘗起來(lái)好吃，并且賣的好。taste,嘗起來(lái)，半系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞。sell賣，動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。good形容詞，well副詞，根據(jù)句意，故選C。

14、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析在這樣一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了?？疾閯?dòng)詞，A、品嘗起來(lái)；B、聞起來(lái)；C、聽起來(lái)；D、感覺(jué)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是＂聽起來(lái)＂。點(diǎn)評(píng)，系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義，要區(qū)分系動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境選擇系動(dòng)詞的正確用法

16、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：他優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)給全世界的人帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)?？疾槊~辨析。difficulty困難；pleasure快樂(lè)；weather天氣；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“Hisbeautifulmusic”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)可以給全世界的人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，故選B。

17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第13空填（）。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。puzzled意為“困惑的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;fearful意為“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，“我”的做法讓她感到很吃驚。故選B。

18、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

19、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查情景交際。句意：——你以為我不該說(shuō)我的感受嗎？——我不在乎，做你喜歡做的。ASametoyou你也一樣；BThat’sforsure當(dāng)然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根據(jù)Dowhatyoulike.可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。

20、Look,______.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查以here開頭的倒裝句語(yǔ)序。

21、—Mike,（）quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“------Mike,請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D書館保持安靜!這是規(guī)矩。-----好的，我知道了?！逼硎咕湟脛?dòng)詞原形開頭，主語(yǔ)you通常不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，且表示肯定意義。故選A。

22、Whenyou________thestreet,youmustlookfirst．

(1分)A、acrossB、gocrossC、crossD、goesacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這里是動(dòng)詞的位置，cross動(dòng)詞，穿過(guò)，2和4應(yīng)該改為：goacross,1.across介詞。翻譯：當(dāng)你過(guò)街時(shí)，你必須要先看。

23、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.

(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——嗨，拿那么多包??！要幫忙嗎？——哦，還好，我還可以。還是要謝謝你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以幫你一個(gè)忙嗎？BDoyouneedahand?你需要幫忙嗎？CCanItakeyourorder?我可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？DWouldyouletmehaveago?你讓我去嗎？B項(xiàng)符合情境。

24、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它們。A、B項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)先排除；從下句知上句具有肯定含義，故選D。

26、

MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但沒(méi)能追上。A.takeoff起飛；B.catchup追上；C.holdback阻止；D.getout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒(méi)有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。

27、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第2空填（）。(1分)A、shareB、reduceC、breakD、raise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。share意為“分享”;reduce意為“減少”;break意為“打破”;raise意為“籌集”。根據(jù)上文的“Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths”可知，作者三個(gè)月沒(méi)有工作了，因此要減少開支。故選B。

28、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析record記錄。fiction小說(shuō)，虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。

29、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎?我想借一些書?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A和B選項(xiàng);陳述客觀事實(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C

30、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析fourdays’work四天的工作

31、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itise