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2025年保定職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)A、sadB、happyC、ableD、unable正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;happy意為“高興的”;able意為“能”;unable意為“不能”。beabletodosth.為固定搭配,意為“能夠做某事”。故選C。
2、Ourbusinesswon'timprove()weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為:“除非我們給顧客提供更好的服務,否則我們的生意不會改善?!眜nless意為“除非”,引導條件狀語從句,相當于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,且主句表達的是否定意義。故選B.
3、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當然”;often意為“經(jīng)常”。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠不會知道。故選A。
4、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我不喜歡雨天或大風天氣?!?-我也不喜歡。壞天氣讓我心情不好。”前句是否定句,如果想表達贊同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故選B。
5、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
TheMPforthearea____thelandlord.(1分)A、
criticised
B、
praised
C、
questioned
D、
laughed
at正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A、發(fā)生B、回來C、下來D、進來。再來分析題意:——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應該選A
7、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。
8、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he()forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服
10、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的聲音是什么?——是約翰。他正在練習小提琴。
考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此處表示動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選B。
11、-Whodoeshomework(),Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為:“——誰做作業(yè)最認真,Tom、Jack還是Bill?——Bill?!备鶕?jù)比較的范圍“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之間的比較,應該用最高級,修飾動詞應用副詞,所以排除B和D;carefully是多音節(jié)詞,最高級為mostcarefully,所以排除A。故選C。
12、Theyoungmanisoldenough()thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復現(xiàn)。故選C。
14、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查短語辨析。句意:--你完成工作了嗎?--還沒有,我剛剛開始做它。Asetoff出發(fā),使爆炸;Bsetup創(chuàng)立;Csetout著手,開始;Dsetdown定居。根據(jù)句意可知,setouttodosth.意為著手做某事,相當于setaboutdoingsth.與題意相符,故選C。
15、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)選()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正確答案選項:參考答案:A
16、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為:“一過來看看!孩子在哭?!?請做點事情讓他停下來?!笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。
17、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.
ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).
Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!
Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.
第(15)選()(1分)A、leave
B、move
C、
travel
D、
sleep正確答案選項:參考答案:B
18、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這句話的意思是:你必須在11點之前回來,must是必須。
19、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、ei(gh)tB、lau(gh)C、bou(gh)tD、cau(gh)t正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(10)選()(1分)A、useful
B、enjoyable
C、hopeful
D、beautiful正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.
(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個小時?!?那真是一個很好的習慣。閱讀使人充實??疾槊~辨析。deal約定;habit習慣;plan計劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個小時”,可知,此空是贊嘆對方有很好的習慣,所以空格處填habit。故選B。
24、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?
(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你相信即使心愛的人不在,愛也能在另一個世界繼續(xù)嗎?continueon繼續(xù)
25、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.
(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:—你完成項目了嗎?—恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。Aprobably可能地;Bnaturally自然地;Cextremely極其地;Dtotally完全地。根據(jù)I’mafraid可知,D恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。故選D項。
27、Therearemanyparents()fortheirchildrenattheschoolgate.(1分)A、waitB、waitsC、towaitD、waiting正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動名詞。句意為:“許多家長在學校門口等待他們的孩子。”parents和wait在邏輯上是主謂關系,waiting表主動和進行。故選D。
28、You________comeuntileighto'clock.
(1分)A、don'tneedB、neednottoC、don'tneedtoD、need正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析needtodosth需要做某事,don'tneedtodo不需要做某事。句意:你八點以前不必來。
29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfa
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