山東省濟(jì)寧市嘉祥縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試題分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，45分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55分；共100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘（含聽(tīng)力20分鐘）。2、請(qǐng)將本試卷所有答案都作答在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共45分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）1．Wherewillthemangoingonvacation?A． B． C．2．Whataretheytalkingabout?A． B． C．3．Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A． B． C．4．Howmanybananasdotheyneed?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.5．WhenisJaneleaving?A．NextMonday B．NextTuesday. C．NextWednesday.6．Wherewillthewomanlive?A．InShanghai. B．InHarbin. C．InHangzhou.7．WhatdoesTonyhavetodothisweekend?A．Hehastodohishomework.B．Hehastolookafterhissister.C．Hehastogotothebasketballlesson.8．Whatshouldthemandoifhewantstoberich?A．Heshouldberich. B．Heshouldworkhard. C．Heshouldhelppeopleintrouble.（二）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9．Whatisthewoman’sdream?A．Tobeanactress. B．Tobeawriter. C．Tobeadoctor.10．Whydidthemanchangehisdream?A．Helikesreadingbooks.B．Writingmakeshimhappy.C．Heworksforanewspaper.11．Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?A．Visitaprimaryschool. B．Giveatalkaboutfuture. C．Takepartinacompetition.聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12．WhatwillFrankdoonSaturday?A．Hewilltakeatrip. B．Hewillcleanapark. C．Hewillhaveaparty.13．WheredoesFranklive?A．At131FirstStreet. B．At127NorthStreet. C．At118GreenStreet.14．WhattimewillSallycome?A．Atsixp.m. B．Atsevenp.m. C．Ateightp.m.15．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Sallyknowswheretheparkis.B．SallyoftenvisitsFrank’shome.C．SallyhasrefusedFrank’sinvitation.注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填詞。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。AWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ms.Greenaskedherstudentsabouttheirdreamsinclasstoday.Herearetheresults.男女生未來(lái)職業(yè)傾向職業(yè)性別（人）MusicianPilotScientistDoctorTeacherComputerprogrammer男生424325女生314251JimIwanttobeadoctorlikemyfather.Doctorsplayanimportantroleinsavingpeople’slives.Theymakesickpeopleliveinhope.CindyIbegantoplaytheviolinwhenIwas4,andIamquitegoodatit.Mydreamistogiveexcellentperformancestopeoplearoundtheworld.MikeI’dliketobeacomputerprogrammer.Itisahotjobthesedays.Somepeoplethinkcomputerscienceismoreboringthancomputergames.butIdon’tthinkso.16．MostofthegirlsinMs.Green’sclasswanttobe______.A．musicians B．scientists C．doctors D．teachers17．Howmanystudentswanttobepilotsintheclass?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.18．WhatdoesMikethinkofcomputerscience?A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Interesting. D．Difficult.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mostboyswanttobeascientist.B．Cindydreamsofbeingagreatviolinist.C．Mikespendsalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.D．Thereadingtellsushowwecanmakeourdreamscometrue.BLetussuppose（假設(shè)）itisnowaboutA.D.2060.Peoplegotothemooneveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein2020totakeaholidayinEurope.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill（彈丸）form.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者）andwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andwedon’thaveanydiseases（疾?。?Noonehastobeillanymore.20．Howoftencanpeoplegotothemoonin2060?A．Everyday. B．Everyhour. C．Onceaweek. D．Onceamonth.21．Whatdopeoplein2060cat?A．Pills. B．Flowers. C．Food. D．Grass.22．Whohavetoworkonthefarmin2060?A．Nopeople. B．Nofarmers. C．Manyfarmers. D．Veryfewpeople.CItwasJimmy’sbirthday,andhewasfiveyearsold.Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrum.“Whogavehimthatthing?”Jimmy’sfathersaidwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.Jimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterriblenoisewithit,buthisfatherdidn’tmind（介意）.HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbors（鄰居）didn’tlikethenoiseatall,soafewdayslater,shetookasharp（鋒利的）knifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum.Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”23．WhogaveJimmythedrum?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother. C．Hisneighbor. D．Hisgrandfather.24．Whydidn’tJimmy’sfatherstophimfrommakingnoisewiththedrum?A．Becausehedidn’thearit. B．BecausehelikedJimmyverymuch.C．BecauseJimmywasinbed. D．BecauseJimmyonlyplayedintheevening.25．Whatcanweknowaboutoneoftheneighborsfromthepassage?A．HelikedJimmyverymuch. B．HewantedtoshowJimmyasharpknife.C．Hedidn’tlikethenoiseatall. D．Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundofthedrum.26．WhatdidJimmy’sneighborreallywanttodo?A．Tostophimmakingnoises. B．Tofindsomethingniceinhisdrum.C．Toshowhimhowtohitthedrum. D．Tomakeanoiseonhisdrumwithaknife.DNoodlesareaneasystaple（主食）inChinesefood.TherearemanykindsofChinesenoodlesaccordingtotheirregions（區(qū)域）ofproduction,ingredients（原料）,mannersofpreparationandshapes.NoodlesindifferentregionsofChinaaredifferentandeachhasitsowntaste.InnorthwesternChina,animalhusbandry（畜牧業(yè)）isdevelopedandpeoplethereliketocooknoodlesinbeeformuttonsoup.InsouthwesternChina,spicy（辛辣的）foodiswelcomedsothechiliesandpepperarecommoninlocalnoodlediets.Andinsoutheasterncoastalarea,seafoodsupplyisenoughandpeopleoftenaddshellfishtothenoodles.InNorthChina’sShanxiProvince,itissaidthatthereareover280kindsofnoodles.AmongtheShanxinoodles,theslicednoodlesarethemostfamousones.Whenmakingthem,thecookneedstoholdthedough（面團(tuán)）withonehand,whilefastslicingthenoodlesintothesouppotwiththeotherhand.Experiencedcookscaneventumthenoodle-slicingintoaperformance.InChinesefoodculture,peopleliketoputspecialmeaningstodishes.Forexample,theywouldhaveabowlofchangeshoumianontheirbirthdaycarryinggoodwishesforhealthandalonglife.Inmanyplaces,thecustomistoservejiaozitoapersonleavinghome,andnoodlestoapersonreturninghome,asbothfoodshavetheirownsymbolicmeanings.27．WhatingredientdopeopleliketoputinnoodlesinsouthwesternChina?A．Beeformutton. B．Chiliesandpepper. C．Shellfish. D．Nothing.28．WhichkindofnoodlesisthemostfamousinShanxiProvince?A．Theslicednoodles. B．Changshoumian. C．Theshellfishnoodles. D．Thespicynoodles.29．IfamanreturnshomeinChina,whatwillprobablybeservedforhim?A．jiaozi. B．Noodles. C．Soup. D．Nothing.30．Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?A．Totellustoeatmorenoodles. B．TotellusChinesefoodculture.C．Totellushowtocooknoodles. D．TotellussomethingaboutChina’snoodles.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共55分）三、聽(tīng)力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一篇獨(dú)白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。Tom’sturningdowntheinvitationfromMaryThankyouforyourinvitationon1.I’msorrythatIcan’tcome.Ihavetohavea2lessoninthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iwillplaysoccerfortheschool3I’mgoingtothe4withmyfatherintheevening.5myfathergoeswithme,mymotherwillbeworried.四、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意和提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。1．Becareful,oryouwillmakesomem______.2．YesterdayIr______Tom’sbirthdaypartyinvitation,becauseIhadtostudyforatest.3．Youshoulda______morewatertothesoup.Wehavemorepeoplethanusualtoday.4．Tomisanhonestboy,soallhisfriendsb______whathesays.5．Theywillsmileandintroduce______、他們自己）toyou,too.6．Let’swaitandseewhatwillreally______（發(fā)生）then!7．Iwonthefirst______（獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)品）intheswimmingcompetition.8．In______（事實(shí)上）happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.五、綜合語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空。AOnemorning,afoxwasonthewaytolookforsomethingtoeat.Justthen,hesawacock（公雞）.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Iknowyoucansingverywell.______you______（sing）asongforme?”Thecockwashappy.Heclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.Whenthefoxsawthat,hequickly______（catch）thecockinhismouthandcarried（拿，攜帶，運(yùn)送）himaway.Thecockwassoafraidthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thepeopleinthefieldsawthefox.Theycried,“Look,look!Thefoxiscarryingthecockaway.”Suddenly,thecockhadanidea.Hesaidtothefox,“Mr.Fox,doyouhearwhatthepeople______（say）.It’stimeforyoutotellthemitisyours.Not______（they）.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandshouted______（loud）,“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justatthattime,thecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintothetree.Thefoxhadtogohomewithouteating______BWhatcanyoudotofeelhappierifyouplan______（study）inaforeigncountry?Well,hereIwillgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.Alwayssayyes.Ofcourse,ifyoufeeluncomfortableinanyway,don’tagree.Imean,trynottoturndownaninvitation.Ifyousayyes,you______（have）thechance（機(jī)會(huì)）tomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalotfromthem.Whenyouareatapartyorinagroup,______（notbe）shy.Befriendlytoothers.Trytotalkwiththem.Findahobbyortrysomethingnew.Joinadanceclass,achesscluboracookingclass.Thisisagoodwayofmakingyourlifeinteresting.Youcantakelanguageclasses,too.Ifyoutakethem,youcanimproveyourlanguageandyoucanmeetalotofpeople.Getoutofyourhouse!Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmakeyou______（lonely）（孤獨(dú)的）thanbeingoutside.Goouttofindnewandexcitingplacesinyourneighborhood.Ifyoufollowmyadvice,I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtimeina-foreigncountry.六、完形填空（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng)。However,share,wet,often,surprised,laughat,looksafter,never,lookslikeIamawritingteacheratamiddleschool.Ronisanewstudent.Hewaswithusforonlyoneweekandstilltriedtofitin（適應(yīng)）.Oneday,whenwefinishedthewriting,Iaskedthestudentsto1whattheywrote.Iwas2thatRonwouldliketoread.Iwishedotherstudentswouldnot3him.Itookalookatthestudents.Iknewsomekidslikedtolaughatothers.4allofmystudentswerelistening.“IfIhaveonewish,itwillbetomeetmydad,soIwon’thavetoclosemyeyeseverynightjustwonderingwhathe5.Ron’swishistomeethisfather.He6sawhisfather.Afterlistening,allthestudentsapplauded.Myeyesgot7.Ilovetheselovelystudents.ThisiswhyIteach.IteachbecauseIcanwatchkidsgrowupandlearntolove.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimetoplantflowers.Mygrandmotherknewjusthowtodothat,Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgarden-wasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthesunshinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,too.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIoftenwalkedaroundthemandenjoyedtheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies（蝴蝶）flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsendmeandmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine（酒）.Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardensbutalsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeushappy.Herhugs（擁抱）andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlovegrowingdayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethisworldbrighterwithyoursunshine.1．Whatdidthewriter’sgrandmothergrowflowerswith?（nomorethan8words）___________________________________________________________________________________________2．Wheredidthewriterandhismomwalkandenjoythesmells?（nomorethan6words）___________________________________________________________________________________________3．Whatdoesthewordflowersinthethirdparagraphreferto（指的是）?（nomorethan13words）___________________________________________________________________________________________4．請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。___________________________________________________________________________________________5．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。___________________________________________________________________________________________八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)15分）我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)長(zhǎng)大，都有夢(mèng)想，都對(duì)未來(lái)有所期待。設(shè)想一下，20年后你將會(huì)什么樣子？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，簡(jiǎn)要描述一下那時(shí)的自己。80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________