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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬科版必修1英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsgetparents________.A.worriedB.toworriedC.worryingD.worry2、Inordertoliveuptotheirparents’______,mostofthekidshavetostudyhardevenovervacations.A.expectationsB.qualificationsC.applicationsD.innovations3、Johnisgoodatseizingeveryopportunity________hethinkshecanshowhisbestselftoothersA.whenB.thatC.whatD.where4、Thethiefwascaughtstealingmoneyfromtheshopand______bythelocalpoliceatthemoment.A.wasquestionedB.hadquestionedC.isbeingquestionedD.hasbeenquestioned5、Iwillcallyouweeklyandkeepyou________ofwhatisgoingonhere.A.informedB.informingC.informD.toinform6、—TomorrowisTeachers’Day.WhatisyoursurpriseforourEnglishteacher?
—Thefirstthing________IwilldoistomakeanEnglishcardforher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that7、Don’twastetimetryingtochangehismind,he______toignoreothers’advice.A.tendsB.settlesC.intendsD.aims8、Goingthroughthehugeforestalonecanbe____________.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightensD.tofrighten評卷人得分二、閱讀選擇(共2題,共4分)9、Perhaps,youareasmartpersonwithgoodknowledgeandcreativeideas,butwhenyoumovetoanewenvironmentorhavetoworkwithsomenewpeople,itisnotalwayseasyforthemtorecognizeyouorrespectyouimmediately.____Howcanyougetotherpeopletopayattentiontoyouandrespectyou?Becuriousandbewillingtolearnnewthings.Movingtoanewworkingenvironment,youmayneedtodealwithnewthingsorskills.____Insuchacase,peoplewhoaremorewillingtolearnnewthingscanbecomemoreflexibleandbeabletomeetnewrequirementsintheirjob.____Learningorworkinginanewenvironment,youneedtohaveagoodsenseofjudgementwhenjoiningadiscussionormakingadecision.Youshouldconsiderwhatisvirtuallyright,andlookforlong-termgoals,andnotbedistractedbysmallchoicesfortheshortterm.Beconfidentandmakeeyecontactwhentalkingtopeople.Whenyougooutandmeetpeople,itisimportanttolookconfident.Forexample,ifyouaregoingtoaninterview,butyoudon’tfeelconfident,whatcanyoudo?Beforeyouwalkin,thinktoyourself,“Iowntheroom.”____Remembertolookotherpeopleintheeye—it’sthekeytocreatingaconnectionwithpeople.Soon,youwillfeelasconfidentasyoulook.Setcleargoalsandlearn.Whenworkingtogetherwithothers,itisimportantthatyouhaveaclearvisionandaworkingplantoachieveit.Letpeopleknowwhatyoustandfor.Youneedtofindoutwhichideascanreallyunitepeopleandthenexpressthoseideasclearly.____.Behelpfultoothers.Whenworking,don’tfocusonwhatisyourworkandwhatisn’t.Afterdo-ingyourownwork,alwaysbereadytohelpothers.。A.Howcanyoubealeadersoon?B.Howcanyougetalongwithothers?C.Then,walkinholdingyourheadhighandsmile.D.Quiteoften,theydon’tbelongtoyourownfield.E.Remembernottojudgeapersonbyhisappearance.F.Also,treatyourteammembersrespectfullyasequals.G.Haveagoodsenseofjudgementonimportantaspects.10、Conflictisanunavoidablepartoflife.Sohowcanwesavemeaningfulrelationshipsafterafightwithourlovedones?____Ifyouarecurrentlystrugglingtoseekforgiveness,considerthesecrucialstepstoapologizeeffectively.Saythewords.Afterhoursofquarreling,manypeoplestruggletosummonupthecouragetosay“Iamsorry.”Tosomeitisalmostequaltoadmittingdefeat,andnoonelikestolose.____Instead,theymaybuyflowersorofferabackrub,convincedthatsurelythismustbeenough.Butisit?Wordsareactuallyquiteuseful.____Itiseasytothinkyouarethevictiminafight.Wetendtominimizeourownerrorswhileexaggeratingthemistakesofothers.Thisisthewaywerationalize(合理化)ouractionsinconflicts.Simplyput,wemakeexcuses.Butifearningforgivenessisyourultimategoal,thenattempttobelessdefensivethenexttimeyoufindyourselfinafight.Stopmakingexcusesforyourselfandyourbehaviorandownuptoyouractions.Askforthechancetomakeuporpayforyourmistakes.Thisgestureisevenmoreeffectiveifitcomesatsomepersonalcosttoyou.Sopayforthatbrokenwindowwithyourallowance,buyyoursisteranewpairofheadphonesafteraquarrel,oroffertohelpyourpartnerwithextrahouseworkafterarguments.____Apologiesdowork,butbemindfulthathowyouapologizealsomatters.____Whenyouneedmorethanit,extraworkisneededtodeveloptherelationship,likeseekingprofessionaladvicefromexperts.。A.Takeresponsibilityforyourownwrongdoing.B.Onecriticalwayisbylearninghowtoapologize.C.Manypeopletrytoavoidutteringthoselittlewords.D.Second,realactionsshouldcomeaftersweetwords.E.It’snecessarytoremembertoavoidfinanciallossesinafight.F.Intheend,youwillbefurtheralongintheforgivenessprocess.G.Andsometimesanapologyisnotenoughtorepairarelationship.評卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共2題,共4分)11、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文.GoodNeighboursAfterschoolonewinterday,Jackaskedhismothertoallowhimtogooutandplayinthesnow.“Sure,youcan.Remembertoputonyourcoatandyourhatandyourgloves,”hismothersaid.“Youcanbuildasnowmanbeforeyourfathercomeshome.”“I’mgoingtoneedacarrotforthenose,”Jacksaid.“AndI’llneedsomethingsforthesnowman’shatandface.”Jackgotabucketandcollectedeverythingheneededtodecoratehissnowman.Hismotherpromisedshewouldwatchhimbuildthesnowmanfromthewindow.Outside,inhisfrontyard,Jackstartedwithaverysmallballofsnow.Hegotonhiskneesandrolledthesnowintoabigball.Atanotherwindow,someoneelsewaswatchingJackplay.ItwashisnewneighbourNaoko.NaokoaskedhermotherifshecouldgooutsideandjoinJackinbuildinghissnowman.Naoko’smotheragreedandpromisedtowatchherfromthewindow.“Youcanplayuntilyourfathercomeshome,”hermothersaid.NaokoranoutsidetoJack’syardandaskedifshecouldhelphimfinishhissnowman.“Yes,pleasehelpme,”Jacksaid.“Ihavebuiltmysnowman’sbodywithtwosnowballs.Ineedtorollonemoreformysnowman’shead.”“Butsnowmenonlyhavetwosnowballs.Oneisforthebodyandoneisforthehead,”Naokosaid.“No,snowmenalwayshavethreesnowballs,”Jacksaid.“Idon’tthinkIneedyoutohelpmeafterall.”Jackpickedupsomesnowandmadeitintoasmallsnowball.HegotonhiskneesandrolledthesnowawayfromNaokotomakethesnowman’shead.Naokowalkedbackintoherownyardandbegantobuildherownsnowman.Jackmadeahatforhissnowmanwithhisbucket(桶).Heusedhismother’ssewing(縫)buttonsfortheeyesandmouth.Lastly,headdedacarrotforthesnowman’snose.Seeinghissnowman,Jackwashappywhensuddenlyaterriblethinghappened.Theheadfelloffthesnowmanandcrashedtotheground!“Oh,no!Mysnowmanfellapart,”Jacksaid,“andmyfatherisalmosthome!”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。NaokoheardJack’scryandranovertohisyardtoseewhattheproblemwas.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“You’rewelcome.Ilikeyoursnowmanbetter,”Naokosaid.“Minedoesn’thaveanose.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文.GoodNeighboursAfterschoolonewinterday,Jackaskedhismothertoallowhimtogooutandplayinthesnow.“Sure,youcan.Remembertoputonyourcoatandyourhatandyourgloves,”hismothersaid.“Youcanbuildasnowmanbeforeyourfathercomeshome.”“I’mgoingtoneedacarrotforthenose,”Jacksaid.“AndI’llneedsomethingsforthesnowman’shatandface.”Jackgotabucketandcollectedeverythingheneededtodecoratehissnowman.Hismotherpromisedshewouldwatchhimbuildthesnowmanfromthewindow.Outside,inhisfrontyard,Jackstartedwithaverysmallballofsnow.Hegotonhiskneesandrolledthesnowintoabigball.Atanotherwindow,someoneelsewaswatchingJackplay.ItwashisnewneighbourNaoko.NaokoaskedhermotherifshecouldgooutsideandjoinJackinbuildinghissnowman.Naoko’smotheragreedandpromisedtowatchherfromthewindow.“Youcanplayuntilyourfathercomeshome,”hermothersaid.NaokoranoutsidetoJack’syardandaskedifshecouldhelphimfinishhissnowman.“Yes,pleasehelpme,”Jacksaid.“Ihavebuiltmysnowman’sbodywithtwosnowballs.Ineedtorollonemoreformysnowman’shead.”“Butsnowmenonlyhavetwosnowballs.Oneisforthebodyandoneisforthehead,”Naokosaid.“No,snowmenalwayshavethreesnowballs,”Jacksaid.“Idon’tthinkIneedyoutohelpmeafterall.”Jackpickedupsomesnowandmadeitintoasmallsnowball.HegotonhiskneesandrolledthesnowawayfromNaokotomakethesnowman’shead.Naokowalkedbackintoherownyardandbegantobuildherownsnowman.Jackmadeahatforhissnowmanwithhisbucket(桶).Heusedhismother’ssewing(縫)buttonsfortheeyesandmouth.Lastly,headdedacarrotforthesnowman’snose.Seeinghissnowman,Jackwashappywhensuddenlyaterriblethinghappened.Theheadfelloffthesnowmanandcrashedtotheground!“Oh,no!Mysnowmanfellapart,”Jacksaid,“andmyfatherisalmosthome!”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。NaokoheardJack’scryandranovertohisyardtoseewhattheproblemwas.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“You’rewelcome.Ilikeyoursnowmanbetter,”Naokosaid.“Minedoesn’thaveanose.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共3題,共27分)13、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.achievedB.applicant-trackingC.descriptiveD.eliminateE.extent
F.high-energyG.matchH.missionsI.outcomesJ.quantifiableK.screenOutsmartingtheRobotsQ:Regardingyourcolumnontryingtogetyourresumepasttherobots,I’ma59-year-oldsalesprofessionallookingforajob.IsuspectI’mgettingbouncedbecauseI’mshowing20-plusyearsofexperience.HowshouldIbedescribingmyexperiencetogetpastthese____systems?—C.P.A:Thesesystemstypically____applicantsbasedpartlyontheireducationlevel,titlesheldonpastjobsandconsistency(一致性)ofworkhistory.Job-searchcoachesoftenrecommendleavingoutdatesmorethan20yearsinthepast.Also,____thenamesofpastemployersthatareoutofbusiness.Replacethemwithageneraldescriptionofthekindand____oftheexperienceyougainedthere,suchassalesmanagement,andmentiontitlesheldandresults____inthoseroles.Placespecialemphasisonquantifyingsuch____assalesormarket-sharegrowthorcustomersgained.Trytoapplyonlyforopeningsthataretrulyagood____,thentailoryourapplicationandcoverletterbyselectingthesamekeywordsand____termsusedbytheemployerinthejobposting.Emphasizeyourmostrecentroles.Ifyou’vebeenoutofworkforawhile,consideracquiringsomenewqualificationsthroughtraining,orputtingyoursalesskillstoworkforanonprofitorganizationinarolethatwillenableyoutoshow____results.Employerswillbelookingforanactive,____applicantwhoisreadyforafaststart.14、Completethepersonalaccountwiththecorrectformoftheverbsbelow.。tellshoutreplygreetweepspeakWewereinRomewhenWorldWarⅡended.Thefirstweknewofitwaswhenweheardbellsringingandpeoplerunningintothestreets.Everyonewas____withjoyandexcitement.“What’sgoingon?”Iasked.“Itseemslikethewarisover,”____oneofthesoldiers.Everyonestarted____atonce.Somepeoplebegan____withjoyandrelief.Otherswere____eachotherthatitwasadaythattheywouldgodowninhistory.Laterthatdaywe____thealliedtanksastheyrolledintothesquare.ItwasadayofgreatjoyandoneIwillneverforget!15、Completethepersonalaccountwiththecorrectformoftheverbsbelow.。tellshoutreplygreetweepspeakWewereinRomewhenWorldWarⅡended.Thefirstweknewofitwaswhenweheardbellsringingandpeoplerunningintothestreets.Everyonewas____withjoyandexcitement.“What’sgoingon?”Iasked.“Itseemslikethewarisover,”____oneofthesoldiers.Everyonestarted____atonce.Somepeoplebegan____withjoyandrelief.Otherswere____eachotherthatitwasadaythattheywouldgodowninhistory.Laterthatdaywe____thealliedtanksastheyrolledintothesquare.ItwasadayofgreatjoyandoneIwillneverforget!參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、A【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:因為小孩子的行為而懲罰父母的法律,令父母們感到擔(dān)心。getsb./sth.+形容詞,表示“使變成某種狀態(tài)”,其后的形容詞作賓語補足語,文中表示“令父母感到擔(dān)心”,故選A。2、A【分析】【詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:為了不辜負(fù)父母的期望,大多數(shù)孩子甚至在假期也要努力學(xué)習(xí)。A.expectations期望;B.qualifications任職資格;C.applications應(yīng)用;D.innovations創(chuàng)新。根據(jù)“Inordertoliveuptotheirparents’”可知此處指父母的“期望”。故選A。3、D【分析】【分析】
【詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:約翰善于抓住每一個他認(rèn)為他能向別人展示自己最好的一面的機會。根據(jù)句型分析可知,此句為限定性定語從句,先行詞為everyopportunity,先行詞在從句中作地點狀語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。故選D項。4、C【分析】【詳解】
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:小偷在商店偷錢被抓,目前正在接受當(dāng)?shù)鼐降挠崋?。分析句意可知,根?jù)句中時間狀語atthemoment,句意闡述當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動作,謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;主語Thethief和謂語動詞question之間是被動關(guān)系,謂語動詞應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)形式;綜上分析,該空應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)形式isbeingquestioned。故選C項。5、A【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:我會每周給你打電話,讓你隨時了解這里發(fā)生了什么。動詞keep后賓語you與inform之間為被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作賓語補足語。故選A。6、D【分析】【詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:——明天是教師節(jié)。你給我們的英語老師什么驚喜?——我要做的第一件事是給她做一張英語卡。該空引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,先行詞是thing,被序數(shù)詞first修飾,指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,只用關(guān)系代詞that。故選D項。7、A【分析】【詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:不要浪費時間勸他改變主意,他往往不聽別人的勸告。A.tends傾向于,往往會;B.settles解決;C.intends打算;D.aims瞄準(zhǔn),對準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)前文建議“Don’twastetime”可推知,他往往不會聽從別人的勸告。tendto為固定短語,意為“傾向于,常?!?。故選A項。8、B【分析】【詳解】
考查-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的辨析。句意:獨自穿過這片巨大的森林可能會令人恐懼。A.frightened害怕的;B.frightening令人恐懼的;C.frightens使驚恐;D.tofrighten去嚇唬。此處描述動名詞短語Goingthroughthehugeforestalone,指行為,應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞。故選B。二、閱讀選擇(共2題,共4分)9、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些在新環(huán)境下與人相處的建議。
【小題1】
根據(jù)上文提示“Perhaps,youareasmartpersonwithgoodknowledgeandcreativeideas,butwhenyoumovetoanewenvironmentorhavetoworkwithsomenewpeople,itisnotalwayseasyforthemtorecognizeyouorrespectyouimmediately.(也許,你是一個聰明的人,有良好的知識和創(chuàng)造性的想法,但當(dāng)你搬到一個新的環(huán)境或必須與一些新的人一起工作時,他們并不總是容易立即認(rèn)出你或尊重你。)”,再根據(jù)下文提示“Howcanyougetotherpeopletopayattentiontoyouandrespectyou?(你怎樣才能讓別人注意到你并尊重你呢?)”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該在說“怎樣讓人關(guān)注你、尊重你”。承接上下文,B項Howcanyougetalongwithothers?(你如何與他人相處?)切題。故選B。
【小題2】
根據(jù)上文提示“Movingtoanewworkingenvironment,youmayneedtodealwithnewthingsorskills.(轉(zhuǎn)到一個新的工作環(huán)境,你可能需要處理新的事物或技能。)”可知,新環(huán)境不是你的領(lǐng)域。承接上文,D項Quiteoften,theydon’tbelongtoyourownfield.(通常情況下;它們并不屬于你自己的領(lǐng)域。)切題。故選D。
【小題3】
該空是小標(biāo)題,結(jié)合上下段的標(biāo)題,這里用祈使句,應(yīng)該在E、G項中選擇。再根據(jù)下文提示“Learningorworkinginanewenvironment,youneedtohaveagoodsenseofjudgementwhenjoiningadiscussionormakingadecision.(在一個新的環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)或工作,當(dāng)你加入討論或做決定時,你需要有良好的判斷力。)”可知,在新環(huán)境判斷力很重要。所以G項Haveagoodsenseofjudgementonimportantaspects.(在重要方面有良好的判斷力。)切題。故選G。
【小題4】
根據(jù)上文提示“ifyouaregoingtoaninterview,butyoudon’tfeelconfident,whatcanyoudo?Beforeyouwalkin,thinktoyourself,‘Iowntheroom.’(如果你要去面試,但你感到不自信,你該怎么辦?在你走進(jìn)去之前,對自己說:“我是這個房間的主人?!保笨芍?,接下來要抬頭、微笑,展示自信。承接上文,C項Then,walkinholdingyourheadhighandsmile.(然后;昂首微笑地走進(jìn)去。)切題。故選C。
【小題5】
根據(jù)上文提示“Letpeopleknowwhatyoustandfor.Youneedtofindoutwhichideascanreallyunitepeopleandthenexpressthoseideasclearly.(讓人們知道你的立場。你需要找出哪些想法能真正團(tuán)結(jié)人們,然后清楚地表達(dá)這些想法。)”可知,你要平等對待團(tuán)隊里的成員。承接上文,F(xiàn)項Also,treatyourteammembersrespectfullyasequals.(同時,平等地尊重你的團(tuán)隊成員。)切題。F項中的also將該項與上文緊密連在一起。故選F?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】G
【小題4】C
【小題5】F10、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了吵架后應(yīng)該如何有效地道歉。
【小題1】
上文“Sohowcanwesavemeaningfulrelationshipsafterafightwithourlovedones?(那么,在和愛人吵架后,我們該如何挽救有意義的關(guān)系呢?)”提出一個問題,和愛人吵架后應(yīng)該如何挽救這段關(guān)系。下文“Ifyouarecurrentlystrugglingtoseekforgiveness,considerthesecrucialstepstoapologizeeffectively.(如果你正在努力尋求原諒;考慮以下關(guān)鍵步驟來有效地道歉)”提到有一些有效道歉的方法,所以空處是回答上文的問題,吵架后應(yīng)該道歉來尋求原諒,B項“一個關(guān)鍵的方法是學(xué)習(xí)如何道歉”符合語境,故選B。
【小題2】
根據(jù)上文“Tosomeitisalmostequaltoadmittingdefeat,andnoonelikestolose.(對一些人來說,這幾乎等于承認(rèn)失敗,沒有人喜歡失敗)”可知,一些人認(rèn)為吵架后說“對不起”等于承認(rèn)失敗,結(jié)合下文“Instead,theymaybuyflowersorofferabackrub,convincedthatsurelythismustbeenough.(相反;他們可能會買花或為你按摩背部,因為他們確信這就足夠了)”可知,這些人不想承認(rèn)自己失敗,他們不說“對不起”,反而通過買花或為你按摩背部來尋求原諒,C項“許多人試圖避免說這出簡短的這幾個字”符合語境,故選C。
【小題3】
空處是段落主題句,根據(jù)本段最后一句“Stopmakingexcusesforyourselfandyourbehaviorandownuptoyouractions.(不要再為自己和自己的行為找借口;要勇于承認(rèn)自己的行為)”可知,本段主要講述不要為自己的行為找借口,要勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任,A項“為自己的錯誤承擔(dān)責(zé)任”符合語境。故選A。
【小題4】
本段第二句“Thisgestureisevenmoreeffectiveifitcomesatsomepersonalcosttoyou.(如果你付出了一些個人的代價,這種姿態(tài)會更有效)”提到,如果付出一些個人的代價,道歉會更有效,空前一句“Sopayforthatbrokenwindowwithyourallowance,buyyoursisteranewpairofheadphonesafteraquarrel,oroffertohelpyourpartnerwithextrahouseworkafterarguments.(所以;用你的零用錢賠償打碎的窗戶,在爭吵后給你的妹妹買一副新耳機,或者在爭吵后幫助你的伴侶做額外的家務(wù))”列舉了一些付出個人代價的實際行為,所以會更容易獲得原諒,F(xiàn)項“最后,你會在原諒的過程中更進(jìn)一步”符合語境,故選F。
【小題5】
下文“Whenyouneedmorethanit,extraworkisneededtodeveloptherelationship,likeseekingprofessionaladvicefromexperts.(當(dāng)你需要更多的時候,就需要額外的工作來發(fā)展關(guān)系,比如向?qū)<覍で髮I(yè)建議)”是描述道歉不起作用的情況下該怎么辦,所以G項“有時候,道歉并不足以修復(fù)一段關(guān)系”符合語境,故選G?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】F
【小題5】G三、讀后續(xù)寫(共2題,共4分)11、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文以事件為線索展開;冬天放學(xué)后,Jack得到他媽媽的允許后去院子里堆雪人,鄰居家的Naoko看到Jack后,也在她媽媽的允許下去堆雪人,Naoko想幫Jack一起堆,但是兩人就如何堆雪人發(fā)生了分歧,于是分開各自堆自己的雪人,Jack先堆好,但是突然他的雪人倒了。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Naoko聽到Jack的喊聲,跑到他的院子里去看看是怎么回事。”可知,第一段可敘述Naoko提出幫助Jack完成他的雪人,兩人合作堆好雪人,Jack表達(dá)感謝。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Naoko說:‘不客氣。我更喜歡你的雪人。我的沒有鼻子。’”可知,第二段可敘述Jack幫助Naoko完成她的雪人,Naoko表達(dá)感謝,兩人領(lǐng)悟鄰居互助的意義。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Naoko看Jack發(fā)生了什么——Naoko幫助Jack,兩人合作——Jack感謝——Naoko回應(yīng)——Jack幫助Naoko,兩人合作——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.幫助:help/assist/aid/dosb.afavor
②.一起做:dosth.together/worktogether/cooperate/collaborate
③.用裝飾:decoratewith/adornwith/embellishwith
④.折斷,分:break/crack/divide
情緒類。
①.感謝:thankyou/thanks/begrateful/expressgratitude
②.受歡迎的:welcome/popular/acceptable/greatlyreceived
③.喜歡:like/love/appreciate/prefer
【點睛】
[高分句型1].Ifwedoittogether,wecanfinishitbeforeyourfathergetshome.(連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,連詞before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2].Theyshapeditwiththeirmittensuntilitwasround.(連詞until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)【解析】NaokoheardJack’scryandranovertohisyardtoseewhattheproblemwas.“I’llhelpyourollanothersnowball,”Naokosaid.“Ifwedoittogether,wecanfinishitbeforeyourfathergetshome.”Together,JackandNaokorolledanewsnowball.Theyshapeditwiththeirmittensuntilitwasround.Thentheylifteditupontothesnowman’sbodyanddecorateditwiththecarrotandbucketandbuttons.“Wefinisheditjustintime,”Jacksaid.“Thankyouforyourhelp.”“You’rewelcome.Ilikeyoursnowmanbetter,”Naokosaid.“Minedoesn’thaveanose.”JackwalkedovertolookatNaoko’ssnowman.Helovedthepineconeeyesandmouthandthesticksforarms,butheknewitwasn’tfinished.Jackranbacktohissnowmanandpulledthecarrotout.HebrokeitintotwopiecesandgavehalftoNaoko.“Hurry,”Jacksaid.“Yoursnowmanneedsanoseandyourfatherisdrivingupthestreettoo.”“Thankyou,”Naokosaid.“You’rewelcome,”Jacksaid.“Ithinkoursnowmenmakegoodneighbours.”12、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文以事件為線索展開;冬天放學(xué)后,Jack得到他媽媽的允許后去院子里堆雪人,鄰居家的Naoko看到Jack后,也在她媽媽的允許下去堆雪人,Naoko想幫Jack一起堆,但是兩人就如何堆雪人發(fā)生了分歧,于是分開各自堆自己的雪人,Jack先堆好,但是突然他的雪人倒了。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Naoko聽到Jack的喊聲,跑到他的院子里去看看是怎么回事?!笨芍?,第一段可敘述Naoko提出幫助Jack完成他的雪人,兩人合作堆好雪人,Jack表達(dá)感謝。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Naoko說:‘不客氣。我更喜歡你的雪人。我的沒有鼻子?!笨芍诙慰蓴⑹鯦ack幫助Naoko完成她的雪人,Naoko表達(dá)感謝,兩人領(lǐng)悟鄰居互助的意義。
2.續(xù)寫線索:Naoko看Jack發(fā)生了什么——Naoko幫助Jack,兩人合作——Jack感謝——Naoko回應(yīng)——Jack幫助Naoko,兩人合作——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.幫助:help/assist/aid/dosb.afavor
②.一起做:dosth.together/worktogether/cooperate/collaborate
③.用裝飾:decoratewith/adornwith/embellishwith
④.折斷,分:break/crack/divide
情緒類。
①.感謝:thankyou/thanks/begrateful/expressgratitude
②.受歡迎的:welcome/popular/acceptable/greatlyreceived
③.喜歡:like/love/appreciate/prefer
【點睛】
[高分句型1].Ifwedoittogether,wecanfinishitbeforeyourfathergetshome.(連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,連詞before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2].Theyshapeditwiththeirmittensuntilitwasround.(連詞until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)【解析】NaokoheardJack’scryandranovertohisyardtoseewhattheproblemwas.“I’llhelpyourollanothersnowball,”Naokosaid.“Ifwedoittogether,wecanfinishitbeforeyourfathergetshome.”Together,JackandNaokorolledanewsnowball.Theyshapeditwiththeirmittensuntilitwasround.Thentheylifteditupontothesnowman’sbodyanddecorateditwiththecarrotandbucketandbuttons.“Wefinisheditjustintime,”Jacksaid.“Thankyouforyourhelp.”“You’rewelcome.Ilikeyoursnowmanbetter,”Naokosaid.“Minedoesn’thaveanose.”JackwalkedovertolookatNaoko’ssnowman.Helovedthepineconeeyesandmouthandthesticksforarms,butheknewitwasn’tfinished.Jackranbacktohissnowmanandpulledthecarrotout.HebrokeitintotwopiecesandgavehalftoNaoko.“Hurry,”Jacksaid.“Yoursnowmanneedsanoseandyourfatherisdrivingupthestreettoo.”“Thankyou,”Naokosaid.“You’rewelcome,”Jacksaid.“Ithinkoursnowmenmakegoodneighbours.”四、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共3題,共27分)13、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇說明文。是對一名正在求職的銷售人員的疑惑進(jìn)行答疑;并提出一些相對應(yīng)的求職建議。
【小題1】
考查形容詞。句意:我該如何描述我的經(jīng)歷才能通過這些求職跟蹤系統(tǒng)?分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語,復(fù)合詞applicant-tracking為形容詞;意為“求職跟蹤的”修飾systems,符合句意。故選B項。
【小題2】
考查名詞。句意:這些系統(tǒng)通常會部分基于申請人的教育水平、過去工作的頭銜和工作經(jīng)歷的一致性來篩選申請人。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)該為動詞作謂語,動詞screen意為“審查;篩選”,符合句意。故選K項。
【小題3】
考查動詞。句意:同時;刪除那些已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)的前雇主的名字。分析句子可知,空處為主句謂語動詞,結(jié)合句意,eliminate意為“刪除”符合句意。故選D項。
【小題4】
考查名詞。句意:用你在那里獲得的經(jīng)驗的種類和程度的概括描述來代替它們;比如銷售管理,并提及在這些職位上獲得的頭銜和取得的成果。分析句子可知,此處填名詞和kind并列作介詞of的賓語,結(jié)合句意,extent意為“程度”,符合句意。故選E項。
【小題5】
考查動詞。句意:用你在那里獲得的經(jīng)驗的種類和程度的概括描述來代替它們,比如銷售管理,并提及在這些職位上獲得的頭銜和取得的成果。分析句子并結(jié)合上文“mentiontitlesheld”可知,此處作定語results,結(jié)合句意,achieve意為“獲得,取得”符合句意,與其前面的名詞results為被動關(guān)系;故用其過去分詞作后置定語。故選A項。
【小題6】
考查名詞。句意:特別強調(diào)量化諸如銷售;市場份額增長或客戶增加等結(jié)果。根據(jù)前面的such可知;此處應(yīng)填名詞作quan
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