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2025年內(nèi)江職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Lastweek,therewerethree()and()twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;AmericanB、Germans;AmericanC、Germans;AmericansD、German;Americans正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞復數(shù)。句意為:“上周有三個德國人和兩個美國人來參觀了我們學校?!眛hree和two都是基數(shù)詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。German意為“德國人”,American意為“美國人”,復數(shù)形式都是直接在詞尾加-s。故選C。
2、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
People“gavehimalook”inthecar-parkbecause_(1分)A、
he
had
a
nice
new
carB、
he
could
not
open
the
door
of
his
carC、
he
was
in
the
wrong
car-parkD、
he
was
trying
to
open
more
than
one
car正確答案選項:參考答案:D
3、SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghaifood.That's()Ilikeit.(1分)A、whyB、whenC、whatD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查表語從句。句意為:“四川食物比上海食物更辣,這就是我喜歡它的原因。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個表語從句,That是主語,is是系動詞,why引導的是表原因的表語從句。故選A。
4、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.
(1分)A、enjoy
B、enjoyed
C、willenjoy
D、haveenjoyed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你可以借這部電影——當然你會喜歡看的。考查一般將來時。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知,此處動作還未發(fā)生,用一般將來時,故選C。
5、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—()(1分)A、SohaveIB、SodoIC、SoIdoD、SoIhave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“--我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包喝牛奶?!乙彩?。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。句子中have不是助動詞,而是實義動詞,所以助動詞應(yīng)為do。故選B。
6、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅長英語,我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我們都知道,所以選B。
7、________,ourschooltripwasveryexcellent.
(1分)A、AtallB、IntheendofC、AtfirstofD、Allinall正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:總而言之,我們的郊游是極好的??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。Atall根本;Intheendof在……最后;Atfirstof起初的;Allinall總而言之;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“總之”的意思,所以應(yīng)該用allinall,故選D。
8、-Anyinformationaboutyourson?-No,ifonlyI______thosetoughwordstohim.
(1分)A、didn’tsayB、hadn’tsaidC、shouldn’thavesaidD、couldn’thavesaid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。ifonly常常用來表達強烈的愿望或遺憾,因此,主要用在虛擬語氣中,用以表達強烈的愿望或非真實條件。本題考查由ifonly引導的與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故從句用過去完成時。句意:——有關(guān)于你兒子的信息么?——沒有,要是我沒有說那些苛刻的話多好啊。故B正確。考點:考查虛擬語氣
9、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(7)選()(1分)A、sent
B、taken
C、given
D、come正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、Helpyourselfto().(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正確答案選項:參考答案:D
11、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你還要些米飯嗎?—不用了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了。”Justalittle意為“就一點點”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'vehadenough意為“我已經(jīng)吃飽啦”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意”。根據(jù)“No,thanks.”可知是吃飽了。故選C。
12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(4)選()(1分)A、mistake
B、luck
C、draw
D、game正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.
(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他膝蓋上攤著一本書睡著了。①考查with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),with或without-名詞/代詞+分詞,再如:Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.(with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,作伴隨狀語)②laying即:lay意思是“擺出;下蛋,放置”lying即:lie意思“呈……狀態(tài);躺”
14、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析短語warnsbtodo,再看選項回答里do可省略,因為前邊有提到,但to不可以,所以選B
15、—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.
(1分)A、decide
B、guessC、hideD、wait正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂部還是國際象棋俱樂部。——我考慮去象棋俱樂部,因為我更喜歡下棋??疾閯釉~辨析。decide決定;guess猜;hide隱藏;wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.”可知,是決定參加哪個俱樂部,故選A。
16、Butwhy________somepears?
(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析但為什么不買些梨呢?whynotdo:為什么不做某事呢?
17、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.
(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這些美麗的動物瀕臨滅絕。我們必須拯救它們??疾閯釉~辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根據(jù)“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知,“拯救”符合語境,故選A。
18、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?
(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句意:今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎?不定代詞的修飾語要后置,疑問句用anything
20、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.
(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此;anyhow無論如何,不管怎樣;however但是;though可是。句意:恐怕我們不能來,但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結(jié)合句意,B選項正確。
21、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.
(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析詢問顏色,答案應(yīng)是顏色
22、Cathywouldliketotrythereddresson,butshedoesn'tknowifitisher().(1分)A、shapeB、modelC、sizeD、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。
句意:盡管Jane同意我的大部分觀點,但仍然有一點是她不愿意退讓的。
A.giveout,發(fā)散,分發(fā);B.givein,讓步,不認輸;C.giveaway,捐贈,捐出;D.giveoff,發(fā)出,放出(氣體等);
表示不認同、不服輸,用givein來表達,故選B。
24、Hehas_______hereforabouthalfanhour.
(1分)A、comeB、beenC、gotD、arrived正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他在這里已經(jīng)大約半個小時了。arrive,come,get都是瞬間動詞,不可以跟for一起構(gòu)成一段時間的狀語
25、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。buy意為“買”;find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;notice意為“注意”;want意為“想”。此處指當你想要某件東西時,要專注于這樣東西。故選D。
26、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a
part
of
teaching
pronunciationB、
an
exercise
of
value
in
itselfC、
an
example
of
the
use
of
mechanical
aidsD、a
technique
for
teaching
separate
sounds正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(13)選()(1分)A、very
B、too
C、rather
D、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth()yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D
29、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。again意為“再;又”;even意為“甚至”;just意為“剛才”;seldom意為“很少”。此處指老師剛剛教了學生最重要的一課。故選C。
30、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtry
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