2025年云南工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年云南工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice

—Ofcourseyoucan.

(1分)A、can

B、must

C、should

D、need正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——Sam，我能加入你的社區(qū)服務(wù)嗎？——你當(dāng)然可以?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。can可以；must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知，此處請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許，用can，故選A。

2、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutapps?______

(1分)A、Youcanuseappsformanythings.

B、Thereareveryfewgoodapps.C、Appsareonlyusefulfortravel.

D、Appsareveryexpensivetouse.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析試題分析:句意：我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個(gè)個(gè)人口味的問題。固定短語(yǔ)：amatterof……的問題，Amatter事情；Bevent事件；Cvariety種類；Daffair事物。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析

4、Acat_________fish．

(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析貓吃魚eats為eat的第三人稱單數(shù)

5、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?—_______

(1分)A、I’mLily.B、WhoareyouC、ThisisLilyspeaking.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A和C表示的都是我是lily，對(duì)話的情境中是打電話，打電話用語(yǔ)中用thisis

6、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout（）(1分)A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylifeC、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知，作者的觀點(diǎn)是通過旅行來獲得一生中那些令人難忘的記憶。故選A。

7、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boilingB、averageC、normalD、freezing

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。

8、-Jack,Ithinkyourmothershouldtutoryoutoday.-No,dad________

(1分)A、HereitisB、It’syourturn.C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--Jack，我覺得今天該你媽媽輔導(dǎo)你。--不，爸爸。輪到你了。A在這里；B輪到你了；C最近怎么樣?；D你怎么了?根據(jù)句意可知，句中討論該誰(shuí)輔導(dǎo)Jack的問題，Jack否認(rèn)了他爸爸的說法，所以B項(xiàng)It’syourturn.(輪到你了)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。

9、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—（）,(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐。——玩得開心。”Havefun意為“玩得開心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運(yùn)”;You'rejoking意為“你在開玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對(duì)方要去野餐，所以應(yīng)祝對(duì)方玩得開心。故選A。

10、Morethan（）peoplevisitedthe（）carexhibition.(1分)A、twomillion;eight-dayB、twomillions;eightdays'C、twomillions;eight-dayD、twomillion;eightday's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞和復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“超過二百萬(wàn)人參觀了這個(gè)為期八天的車展。”million前面如果有具體的數(shù)字，就用單數(shù)，沒有數(shù)字就用millionsof,意為“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”;“數(shù)字十連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞短語(yǔ)carexhibition。故選A。

11、I've（）mybagathome.(1分)A、forgetB、forgottenC、leftD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、It___onlyfourhourstoflyfromChinatoAmerica

(1分)A、spendsB、takesC、costsD、pays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析spend以人作主語(yǔ)，take一般以物作主語(yǔ),表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間;cost以物作主語(yǔ)，表示花費(fèi)金錢;pay以人作主語(yǔ)，表示支付。

13、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.（）,neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis（）totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“讓我們就開車時(shí)打電話是否安全來討論一下吧。”句型“It's+形容詞+(forsb.)todosth.”意為“(對(duì)某人來說，)做某事是……”。safe為形容詞，意為“安全的”。故選A。

15、How________weareoftheGreatWall!

(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我們?yōu)殚L(zhǎng)城感到多么自豪??！proudof為...感到自豪

16、—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport

—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.

(1分)A、reasonsB、rewardsC、resultsD、reviews正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你決定在報(bào)告里寫關(guān)于《格利佛游記》的什么內(nèi)容了嗎？——我不確定。也許我需要在寫之前閱讀一些關(guān)于它的評(píng)論。考查名詞辨析。reasons理由；rewards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；results結(jié)果；reviews評(píng)論。空格后的it指代前文提到的“GulliverinLilliput”，結(jié)合“I’mnotsure”可知，并不太確定寫什么，所以需要參考一些有關(guān)它的評(píng)論，故選D。

17、Whendoyouthink________gopicnicking?

(1分)A、shallweB、weshallC、wearegoingtoD、arewegoingto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這是一個(gè)含有征詢套語(yǔ)的特殊疑問句，當(dāng)套語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)在中間時(shí)，疑問句則用正常語(yǔ)序，有B、C供選擇．表示“我們打算去野餐”可用wearegoingpicnicking句型，用兩個(gè)go用詞重復(fù)。

18、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boiling

B、average

C、normal

D、freezing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。

19、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析外交部長(zhǎng)說：＂雙方和平合作是我們的希望＂.根據(jù)題干分析可知，引號(hào)里句子的主語(yǔ)為＂thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace＂，如果放在句子開頭會(huì)使句子失去平衡，＂頭重腳輕＂,為避免這種情況，借助it做形式主語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成句型＂Itis+n/adj,+that…”，如：Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中，that既無(wú)詞義，也不作句子成分，連接一個(gè)句子成分完整的陳述句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，特別是that的暗示，可判斷題干為一個(gè)含有主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，句首的it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為其后的that從句，故最佳答案為D。

20、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot（1）tobuyanychocolate.

ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand（2）.alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis（3）,hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery（4）toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked（5）andreacheditspanwsforfood.It（6）anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever（7）thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe（8）chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew（9）withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora（10）one.IfBobfailedtodohis（11）.

Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim（12）thegate.Bobnowwantedto（13）thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!

Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis（14）tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto（15）somewhereelse.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、leave

B、move

C、

travel

D、

sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、-Doesmyquestionsound（）enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore（）byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“——我的問題聽起來足夠禮貌嗎?——我不這樣認(rèn)為。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加禮貌?！眘ound作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以排除B和C;ask是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，可排除D。故選A。

22、It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

(1分)A、What’smoreB、That’stosayC、InotherwordsD、Believeitornot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：再次收到她的來信很開心,不管你是否相信,我們已經(jīng)三十多年沒見過面了。AWhat’smore更何況；BThat’stosay也就是說;CInotherwords換句話說;DBelieveitornot不管你相不相信。前面說收到來信很高興,大家覺得很奇怪你就只是收到來信高興什么,然后接著說,不管你是否相信,我們已經(jīng)三十多年沒見過面了。故選D。

23、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這個(gè)周末不是簡(jiǎn)就是她哥哥要去看電影。其中一個(gè)不得不呆在家里照顧生病的母親。eitheror不是…就是…

24、-Lookat（）manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis（）doctor.(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、a;theD、the;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“-----看那邊的那個(gè)男人。你知道他是做什么工作的嗎?哦，他是一名醫(yī)生。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！澳沁叺哪莻€(gè)男人”表特指，所以用the;“一名醫(yī)生”表泛指，且doctor以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選B。

25、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個(gè)人應(yīng)該去保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)比較詞than，可知此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是為了河流更干凈，故選D。

26、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

27、Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll________anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisalie.

(1分)A、winoutB、giveupC、wakeupD、standout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：有一天，他們會(huì)開始了解真相，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)，一直以來，他們所知道的關(guān)于窗戶的一切，是一個(gè)謊言。Awinout最后獲得成功；Bgiveup放棄；Cwakeup開始了解真相；Dstandout站出來。根據(jù)anddiscoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.可知有一天，孩子們會(huì)開始了解真相。故選C。

28、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.

(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析他們都在追我。你看，我排在隊(duì)伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面；atthemiddleof正中間；atthebackof在…的后面；attheafterof之后。所以答案應(yīng)選A

29、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

others.B、

The

guest

who

is

the

most

popular

with

the

students.C、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

teachers.D、

The

player

who

plays

best

in

the

football

game.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.

(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來越多的高樓被建了起來。Ainsearchof尋找；Binplaceof代替；Cforlackof因?yàn)槿鄙?；Dforfearof唯恐；擔(dān)心；經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。故選C。

32、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet，buthisfathertoldhim________.

(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查省略。句意：湯姆想要和朋友們?cè)诮稚咸咦闱颍前职指嬖V他不要去。此處為不定式的省略，完整形式為：toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet，為了避免重復(fù)，省略了不定式符號(hào)to后面的部分，故選A。

33、HeoftenwatchesnewsonTVfornearly（）hourafterdinner.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“他經(jīng)常晚飯后在電視上看將近一個(gè)小時(shí)的新聞。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)小時(shí)”表泛指，且hour以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

34、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobe