銜接點03-時態(tài)語態(tài)(教案)-2023年初升高英語無憂銜接(上海專用)

03時態(tài)語態(tài)【考情鏈接】高中?？嫉臅r態(tài)有：一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、過去進(jìn)行時、過去將來時、現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時、將來完成時、將來進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時和過去完成進(jìn)行時等。高中階段的被動語態(tài)：主要掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與過去進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)，以及將來完成時被動語態(tài)的用法。特別注意：要把握各種時態(tài)的特點，注意容易混淆的時態(tài)差異，準(zhǔn)確理解具體語境下時態(tài)的正確意義，捕捉句子中所隱含的時間信息，務(wù)必要克服漢語式的慣性思維，排除誤導(dǎo)，培養(yǎng)發(fā)散性思維習(xí)慣。【要點梳理】考點一：動詞時態(tài)一般式進(jìn)行式完成式現(xiàn)在does/is/are/amis/are/amdoinghavedone過去didwas/weredoinghaddone將來willdowillbedoingwillhavedone過去將來woulddowouldbedoingwouldhavedone需重點掌握：①將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時刻或某一時段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作，常與一些標(biāo)志性的時間狀語連用，如：atthistimetomorrow，bythen，from1:30to4:30tomorrow等。其構(gòu)成為：will/shall

be+現(xiàn)在分詞Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

willbeteaching

aclassatthattime.簡不能參加今天下午三點的會議了，因為她那個時間在授課。②現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時一、構(gòu)成對完成進(jìn)行時要求學(xué)生掌握的是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。其構(gòu)成為：have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞。二、用法（1）表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或產(chǎn)生的狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼續(xù)下去，常見的時間狀語：allthismorning，thismonth，thesefewdays，since和for引導(dǎo)的狀語從句等。--Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?--Thenew

Star

Wars.We

havebeenwaiting

hereformorethantwohours.——打擾了，你們在等著看哪部電影呢？——新版的《星球大戰(zhàn)》，我們在這兒等了兩個多小時了。（2）所表示的動作有時并不是一直在不停地進(jìn)行，而是在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地重復(fù)。Thestudents

havebeenworking

hardontheirlessonsandtheireffortswillberewardedwithsuccessintheend.學(xué)生們一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，他們的付出最終會收獲成功的。③將來完成時將來完成時用來表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成的動作或一直持續(xù)的動作。經(jīng)常與“before+將來時間或“by+將來時間”連用，也可與before或bythetime引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時的從句連用。其構(gòu)成為：will/shall+have+過去分詞。Thechildrenwillhavegonetosleepbythetimewegethome.到我們回家時，孩子們將已睡了。Whenyoucometonightateighto'clock,Ishallhavewrittenmypaper.你今晚八點鐘來時，我將會寫完文章了BynextyearourteacherwillhavetaughtEnglishfortwentyyears.到明年我們的老師將已教二十年英語了。備注1：

其他表示“將來”的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法（1）“begoingto+動詞原形”表示按計劃、打算要做某事或根據(jù)某種跡象預(yù)示著要發(fā)生某事。Look,darkcloudsaregathering.It

isgoingtorain

soon，Ithink.瞧，烏云正在聚集，我想快要下雨了。Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobots

aregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.

無論是在家里還是在工作場所，在未來的幾年里社交機器人將會變得越來越普遍。（2）“beto+動詞原形”表示按計劃、約定或按職責(zé)、義務(wù)必須做的事或即將發(fā)生的動作。You

aretohand

inyourpapersby10o'clock.

到10點你得交上試卷。（3）“beaboutto+動詞原形”表示正要或即將要做某事，該結(jié)構(gòu)不與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。Tom

wasaboutto

closethewindowswhenhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.湯姆正要關(guān)上窗戶，就在這時一只鳥引起了他的注意。備注2：

常使用完成時的句型（1）This/It/Thatisthefirst/...time+thatsb.has/havedone；This/It/Thatwasthefirst/...time+thatsb.haddone這是某人第幾次做某事。（2）It（This）is/wasthe+最高級+名詞+（that）定語從句，從句中的謂語用完成時。（3）Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+sincesb.did；Itwas/hadbeen+一段時間+sincesb.haddonesth.自從……以來多久了。（4）hardly（scarcely）...when.../nosooner...than...（一……就……）主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。Hardly/Nosooner

hadIgot

homewhen/thantherain

poured

down.我剛到家，大雨就傾盆而下。Itwastenyearssincewe

hadhad

suchawonderfultime.

我們有10年沒那么高興過了?？键c二：動詞語態(tài)動詞語態(tài)梳理一、被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式被動語態(tài)由“be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成，be動詞有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化。被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式還有：get/become+過去分詞。各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)形式如下：形式時間一般式進(jìn)行式完成式現(xiàn)在am/is/aredoneam/is/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendone過去was/weredonewas/werebeingdonehadbeendone將來shall/will

bedoneshall/willhavebeendone被動語態(tài)的使用場合：（1）不知道或沒有必要指出動作的執(zhí)行者時；（2）強調(diào)動作的承受者時。Itisreportedthataspacestation

willbebuilt

onthemooninyearstocome.據(jù)報道，一個空間站將在未來的幾年內(nèi)在月球上被建成。Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat

hasbeencut.在我的家鄉(xiāng)，所有的麥子被收割后，總是要給農(nóng)民們準(zhǔn)備一頓收獲的晚餐。Withmanyforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth

arebeingwashedaway

eachyear.因為許多森林被毀，每年大量肥沃的泥土被沖走。易錯警示（1）有些及物動詞（短語）不能用于被動語態(tài)。常見的有：have有；cost花費；lack缺少；own擁有；belongto屬于；takepartin參加。（2）不及物動詞（短語）不能用于被動語態(tài)。常見的有：happen/takeplace/occur發(fā)生；remain剩下；breakout爆發(fā)；last持續(xù)；comeout出版；comeup被提出；loseheart失去信心；datefrom/backto追溯到；runout用完。二、get構(gòu)成的表示被動的短語：getpaid/lost/hurt等Whilewaitingfortheopportunityto

getpromoted，Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.在等待機會被提拔期間，亨利盡量履行好自己的職責(zé)。We

getpaid

bytheweek.

我們按周獲得薪酬。1．“系動詞feel，sound，taste，look，smell，appear，seem，turn，stay，become，get，grow，keep等+形容詞/名詞”構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，常常以主動形式表示被動意義。Thiskindofwoolshirt

feelssoft

and

sellswell.這種羊毛衫摸起來很軟，賣得很好。2．當(dāng)sell，read，cut，wash，write，open，wear，run，burn等不及物動詞后帶狀語（well/easily等）修飾，用來表示主語內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)或性能時用主動形式表示被動含義。Haveyouboughtthebookthat

sellswell

thesedays?Ithinkitissuitableforusteenagers.你買最近銷售很好的那本書了嗎？我認(rèn)為它非常適合我們青少年。三、主動形式表示被動意義1．在need，want，require，deserve，bear等動詞、worth等形容詞的后面，動名詞主動形式表示被動意義，其含義相當(dāng)于動詞不定式的被動形式。Thehouse

needsrepairing/toberepaired.

這房子需要修理。2．betorent/blame/let主動形式表被動意義。Who

istoblame

forthemistake?

誰應(yīng)為此錯誤接受譴責(zé)？Thehouse

istolet.

此房出租。

【考點練透】一、單項填空1.—Isitconvenientforyoutogoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—I’mafraidnot.I___________then.A.willhaveameeting

B.amabouttohaveameetingC.amhavingameeting

D.willbehavingameeting【答案】D

【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：——明天早上你方便和我去購物嗎？——恐怕不方便。那時我將正在開會。表示將來某個時間或某段時間正在做某事，用將來進(jìn)行時。故選D。2.—MrFoster,wereyouathomewhenJustindisappearedlastnight?—No,I___________thatnightonmyroadconstructionjob.A.wasworking

B.hadworkedC.wouldwork

D.hadbeenworking【答案】A

【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：——Mr.Foster，昨晚Justin失蹤的時候你在家嗎？——不在，那晚我一直在做公路建筑工作。這句話的時間是thatnight，而且是整晚一直做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時。故選A。3.—Couldyouattendthelectureaboutcitydevelopmenttomorrowafternoon?—Sorry,I___________toParisforaChinesesilkexhibitionthen.A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.fly

D.amflying【答案】A

【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：——明天下午你能參加關(guān)于城市發(fā)展的講座嗎？——對不起，那個時候我正飛往巴黎去看中國的絲綢展。then指代的就是tomorrowafternoon，在將來的某一個時間正在做某事用將來進(jìn)行時，故A項正確。4.—Hi,Susan,wherewereyouatlunchtime?I___________aseatforyouinthecoffeeshop.—Sorry,butmyscienceclassranlongerthanusual.A.hadsaved

B.havesaved

C.amsaving

D.wassaving【答案】D

【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，＂占位子＂就是在＂午飯期間＂發(fā)生的，當(dāng)時Susan還在上課，所以＂占位子＂要用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。故選D。5.—Haveyoureceivedareplytoyourjobapplication?—No.I___________.A.waited

B.amwaiting C.havewaited D.hadbeenwaiting【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：——你收到工作申請的回復(fù)了嗎？——沒有。我一直在等。根據(jù)語境可知，工作申請已經(jīng)發(fā)出，還沒有收到回復(fù)。因此推斷wait是說話當(dāng)時存在的動作。表示現(xiàn)階段存在的動作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選B。6.Atpresent,manynewworkers___________andinsixmonthstheywillbesenttobuildanewrailway.A.arebeingtrained

B.aretraining C.willtrain

D.willbetrained【答案】A

【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在，很多新員工正在接受培訓(xùn)，六個月后他們將被派去修新的鐵路，故選A。7.—Ifeelscared,sir.—Don’tworry.I___________outsideyourhousetonight___________anyemergency.A.willbestaying；incontrolof

B.amabouttostay；incaseofC.amabouttostay；incontrolof D.willbestaying；incaseof【答案】D

【解析】考查將來進(jìn)行時和介詞短語。句意：——我感到害怕，先生?！獎e擔(dān)心。我今晚會一直待在你房子外面以防有任何緊急事件。第一空用將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某個或某段時間一直進(jìn)行的動作；第二空用incaseof以防。故選D。8.Ithinkweshouldacceptthatoffer,forwe___________suchbadluckuptillnowandtime___________.A.have；isrunout

B.havehad；isrunningoutC.havehad；isrunout

D.have；isrunningout【答案】B

【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。uptillnow=sofar是＂到目前為止＂的意思，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志；runout意思是＂用光，用盡＂，無被動。此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來。故選B。9.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestswhenhe____________attheparty.A.left;hadarrived B.left;arrived C.hadleft;hadarrived D.hadleft;arrived【答案】D【解析】句意為：當(dāng)湯姆趕到晚會時，大部分的客人已經(jīng)走了。他很失望?？腿穗x開這一動作發(fā)生在湯姆到達(dá)之前，故第一空用過去完成時表示“過去的過去”；再根據(jù)整個句子的時態(tài)知選D項。10.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey____________manytimesontheradio.A.taught B.havetaught C.aretaught D.havebeentaught【答案】D【解析】句意為：我喜歡這些英文歌曲并且廣播上已教了許多遍了。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。表示我過去就學(xué)唱這些英語歌曲，通過廣播一直學(xué)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，歌曲被唱表示被動，故選D項。11.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary____________foralmostanhour.A.hadgone B.hadsetoff C.hadleft D.hadbeenaway【答案】D【解析】此題的時間狀語“foralmostanhour”為一段時間，不能與表示短暫動作的動詞連用。二、單項選擇1.In1863,theU.S.PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredanationalThanksgivingDay.Thanksgiving___________celebratedannuallyinAmericaeversince.A.hasbeen B.was C.hadbeen D.is2.ThenewHukou（戶口）policy,accordingtosomeexperts,___________toattractmorehigh-endtalentstocontributeShanghai’sdevelopment.A.serves B.serving C.toserve D.isserved3.TheNationalStadium,ortheBird’sNest,whichisinsignificantprogress,___________toseatover90,000audience.A.designs B.willdesign C.designed D.isdesigned4.HowtoprotectchildrenfromunsuitablematerialonsomewebsitewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternet___________inmanyareasoftheworld.A.havelongbeendiscussed B.haslongbeendiscussedC.werelongbeendiscussed D.waslongbeendiscussed5.BythetimeRon_____________backtoourrescue,mostofuswillhavebeenwashedawaybytheflood.Wemusttakeaquickmeasuretoleavehereassoonaspossible.A.come B.comes C.came D.willcome6.Hackers,wormsandviruseshavemoreopportunitiestoattackyourcomputerifyou___________totheInternetconstantly.A.areconnected B.areconnectingC.willconnect D.willbeconnected7.Spielberg,thegreatAmericandirector,gotpoorgradesinhighschooland___________toanyfilmschoolswhenyoung.A.didn’tadmit B.hadn’tadmittedC.isn’tadmitted D.wasn’tadmitted8.ShallIaskthewaiterforthebill,darling,whenyou___________yourcoffee?A.willfinish B.havefinishC.hadfinished D.couldfinish9.Startingaround7,000B.C.,andforthenextfourthousandyears,muchoftheNorthernHemisphere___________temperaturewarmerthanatpresent.A.experiences B.willexperienceC.experienced D.isexperiencing10.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,ProfessorJohnson___________,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.hadjustleft B.hadjustleftC.justleft D.wasjustleaving11.---Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?---No,butwe___________togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried B.aretryingC.hadtried D.hadbeentrying12.---Shallwegototheparknow?---NountilI___________myphysicsexercises.A.willfinish B.havefinishedC.willhavefinished D.hadfinished13.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcentury___________thesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.A.haswitnessed B.waswitnessedC.witnessed D.iswitnessed14.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe___________.A.willarrive B.arrives C.isgoingtoarrive D.isarriving15.I___________inaforeigncompanyforfiveyears.Still.Idon’tregretgivingupthewell-paidjob.A.Worked B.haveworked C.wasworking D.hadworked16.–Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?--Yes,that’swhyI___________toworkbytrain.A.havebeengoing B.havegone C.wasgoing D.willhavegone17.Agentlewind___________throughthethree.Inthedistance,I___________aracingcarmovingacrossthedustyplain.A.wasblowing,noticed B.blew,hadnoticedC.hadblown,wasnoticing D.hasblown,havenoticed18.–Whathappenedtothepostman?---Idon’tknow.He___________aroundhereforalongtime.A.hasn’tseen B.didn’tseeC.wasn’tseen D.hasn’tbeenseen,19.---Davidcamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.----Really?Where___________atall?A.hadhebeen B.hashebeenC.hadhegone D.hashegone20.–DidyouwritetoMarylastmonth?---No,butI’ll___________heroverChristmasDay.A.beseen B.beseeingC.haveseen D.havebeenseeing21.–HaveyouheardthattaxidriversareencouragedtolearnEnglishforthe2010WorldExpo?--Yeah,I___________itontheradio.A.hadheard B.wouldhearC.heard D.willhear22.–Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank?--No,he___________intheotherdirection.A.waslooking B.hadlookedC.looked D.islooking23.SusanisonvacationinFlorida,andshedoesn’ttakemuchmoneywithher.Sobytheendofhervacation,she___________allhermoney.A.hasspent B.willbespendingC.hadspent D.willhavespent24.Ithinkyoumustbemistakenaboutseeinghimatthetheatre;I’msurehe___________abroadallweek.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen25.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!FlightMU315___________offat18:30.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken26.–WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?---I___________mypaintingandwaswasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinished B.wasfinishing C.hadjustfinished D.wasgoingtofinish27.Theywon’tbuyanynewfurniturebecausethey___________moneytobuyanewcar.A.save B.weresavingC.havesaved D.aresaving28.---Whydoyoulookworried?---Fredleftthecompanyhalfanhourago.Hiswork___________unfinishedsince.A.left B.wasleftC.hasleft D.hasbeenleft29.You’dbetternotphonemebetween8and10tomorrowmorningbecauseI___________animportantmeetingthen.A.willhave B.wouldhaveC.willbehaving D.willhavehad30.Thereportersaidthatthecar___________easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastraveling B.traveled C.hadbeentraveling D.wastotravel31.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology___________sorapidly.A.haschanged B.ischangingC.willhavechanged D.willchange32.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewhat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?----I’msorryI___________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsaying B.don’tsayC.won’tsay D.didn’tsay33.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness___________.A.hasgrown B.isgrowingC.grew D.hadgrown34.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe___________it.A.doesn’tmention B.hadn’tmentionedC.hasn’tmentioned D.didn’tmention35.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou___________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee B.oftenseeC.areoftenseeing D.haveoftenseen36.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy___________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.willconsider37.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook___________50million.A.havereached B.hasreached C.arereaching D.hadreached38.Hekeptlookingatthegirl,wonderingwhetherhe___________hersomewherebefore.A.saw B.hadseen C.sees D.hadseen39.Thecrazyfans___________patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting B.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaited D.wouldwait40.She___________herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchange B.haschangedC.changed D.waschanging41.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict___________from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen B.hadfallenC.isfalling D.wasfalling42.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinthegaragebecauseit___________seriously.A.damaged B.wasbeingdamagedC.haddamaged D.hadbeendamaged43.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI___________myjacketontheplayground.A.hadleft B.left C.haveleft D.wasleaving44.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI___________agooddrink.A.hadenjoyed B.wasenjoying C.enjoyed D.hadbeenenjoying45.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe___________inRomelastyear.A.meets B.met C.hasmet D.wouldmeet46.Teenagers___________theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamaged B.aredamaging C.damaged D.willdamage47.–I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He___________foritformonths..A.ispreparing B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparing48.He___________footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying B.played C.hasplayed D.hadplayed49.Itisreportedthatbytheendofthismonth,theoutputofplasticinthefactory___________byabout10%.A.hasrisen B.willhavebeenrisenC.willberisen D.hasbeenrising50.Bythetimeherealizeshe___________aseriousmistake,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.makes B.made C.hasmade D.hadmade51.Sally___________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.haswritten C.waswriting D.haswritten52.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they___________theirsalesby20percent.A.willincrease B.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreased D.wouldbeincreasing53.–HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?--Yes,sinceshe___________theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined B.joins C.hadjoined D.joined54.Thefirsttimewemetinacafé,bothofusfeltimmediatelythatwe___________eachotherforyears.A.knew B.haveknown C.hadknown D.know55.IcalledHannahmanytimeslastnight,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother___________onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalking B.hasbeentalking C.hastalked D.talked56.---Didyouwatchthebaseballmatchyesterday?---Yes,Idid.Youknow,myroommate___________inthematch.A.isplaying B.wasplaying C.wasplaying D.hadplayed57.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople___________incitiesinthenearfuture.A.live B.wouldlive C.willlive D.havelived58.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront（冷峰）___________toarrive.A.isexpected B.isexpecting C.expects D.willbeexpected59.Nodecision___________aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade60.Officialssaythatfewpatients___________withthevirusowingtotheeffectiveprevention.A.infected B.areinfected C.haveinfected D.beinfected61.GreatasEinsteinwas,manyofhisassumptions___________todayandmodifiedbycontemporaryscientists.A.aretochallenge B.maybechallengeC.arechallenging D.havebeenchallenged62.Itishardtobelievethatithasbeen23yearssincethelastSupermanmovie___________.A.comesout B.cameout C.hascomeout D.hadcomeout63.–Willyouattendthemeetingthisevening?---ButI___________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn’t B.amnot C.haven’tbeen C.won’tbe64.---Whydidyoucomebybus?---MycarbrokedownyesterdayeveningandI___________itrepaired.A.didn’thave B.don’thave C.won’thave D.haven’thad65.AccordingtoChina’sMinistryofHealth,HIVandAIDScasesinChina___________byabout30%since2005.A.haverisen B.isrising C.hasrisen D.arerising66.Onlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldstillsurvives---nowhistorylovers___________tochooseanewlistofSevenWondersoftheWorld.A.haveinvited B.arebeinginvitedC.havebeeninviting D.areinviting67.Oh,it’syou!I___________you.Youlooksodifferent.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized D.wouldn’trecognize68.She___________inaschoolforthreeyearsbeforeshebecameagraduatestudenttwomonthsago.A.hadworked B.wouldwork C.hasworked D.wasworking69.–YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Johnsonforhelp.Heiskind-hearted.--Iforgotthat.Awholeday___________.A.wastes B.waswasted C.hadwasted D.iswasted70.ThewomanwriterandOscarAwardcandidate___________acollectionofshortstories.A.hasjustturnedout B.isjustturnedoutC.havejustturnedout D.arejustturnedout71.Letustakeaserious,reasonablelookatwhattheresultwillbeifsuchaproposal___________.A.accepts B.hasaccepted C.isaccepted D.willbeaccepted72.Sofarthisyear,nomeasures___________againstcrueltytoanimalsdespitetheirprotestinthenewspaper.A.havetaken B.havebeentakenC.hadbeentaken D.hadtaken73.Restaurants,clothingstoresandbookstores___________fromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags.A.haveprohibited B.areprohibitingC.havebeenprohibited D.willprohibit74.Vastamountsofmoney___________inthestockmarket,butisreturnslittle.A.hasbeeninvested B.havebeeninvestedC.hasinvested D.haveinvested75.Bythetimethecanal___________in1914,themorethan50-mile-longprojecthadcosttheUnitedStatesmorethan$350millionandemployedtensofthousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworld.A.hasopened B.opened C.hadopened D.hadbeenopened76.TheUSpresident-electBarrackObama___________inthestateofIllinoisbeforehesteppedontothenationalpoliticalstage.A.hadworked B.hasworked C.works D.wouldwork77.Thenumberofdeathsfromsmoking-relateddiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople___________tostopsmokingathomeandinpublic.Apersuade B.willpersuade C.bepersuaded D.arepersuaded78.I’msorry.Wedon’thaveenoughteachingmaterialstogoaround.I___________somanypeoplewouldattendthelecture.A.haven’texpected B.didn’texpect C.hadn’texpected D.wasn’texpecting79.–Alice’scomputer___________wrongthoughsheuseditonlyonce.--You’dbettergoandcheckit.A.went B.isgoing C.hasgone D.hadgone80.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI___________halfofit.A.wasmissing B.hasmissed C.willmiss D.missed81.Tooursurprise,theconcertpreparedbythestudentsturnedoutmoresuccessfullythanwe___________.A.think B.hadthought C.havethought D.thought82.Nomatterhowgoodthefinishedproductis,ifitisnotcorrectlypricedit___________.A.won’tsell B.isn’tsold C.won’tbesold D.can’tsell83.Itisreportedthatnewmedicinesandinstruments___________everydaytoextendlife.A.develop B.arebeingdevelopedC.aredeveloping D.havedeveloped84.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich___________thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.waswritten D.werewritten85.----Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.----You___________something.A.haveleft B.areleavingC.arealwaysleaving D.alwaysleft86.–Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.--Oh,I___________regularexerciseattheclub.A.did B.wasdoing C.haddone D.havebeendoing87.---IsTomstillsmoking?---No.BynextSaturdayhe___________forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willbe B.willhavegone C.willhavebeen D.havebeengoing88.–Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI___________myguestsinmyoffice.A.isbeingmet B.willmet C.willbemeeting D.willh