國家開放大學(xué)?？啤独砉び⒄Z2》一平臺在線形考(單元自測1至8)試題及答案2025珍藏版

單元自測1至8試題及答案單元自測1試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!你有沒有弄清楚如何使用那臺掃描儀?2.Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet?C.你有沒有把報告復(fù)印一份給老板?3.Iamconsideringgivingyouanopportunityforadifferentjob.A.我正在考慮給你一個機會換個工作。除非他們給他加薪，否則他堅決不讓步。videoconferencing.B.在所有資源都可獲得的今天，唯一的問題就是一個企業(yè)是否能夠承擔(dān)起不使用便捷的視頻會議所帶來的損失?！镎埪犗旅娴膶υ?，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容進行判斷，正確為T,錯誤為F。AlmosteveryoneisfamiliToday,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.Therneedtowastetimeandmoneytconvenientandcost-effective.InBestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensomedegree.[答案]T★閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。KATIE:Nottoobad,{A.Youdoabout4000words;C.Yeah,Ialshowhewantsit,ahardcopy,onUdiskorbyemail;E.HaveyoumaKATIE:Ha,yeah.EventuallyIhadtoaskmysecretarytotellmehoSAM:Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet?howhewantsit,ahardcopy,onUdiskorbyemail;E.HaveyoumaSAM:Maybeane-mailwouldbetheeasiestifthefilesiofficetogivehimtheUdisk;B.I'vealreadydoneoftheteammemberswhoneeemail;E.Haveyoumanagedtofigureouthowtousethatscanhowhewantsit,ahardcopy,onUdiskorbyemail;E.Haveyouma單元自測2試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!confirmationwhetherwasreceivedorwhenitwasr備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!towardsthefrontier,pushingabikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebikereafindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spocketwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterThenoneeveninI'mgoingtoretire.IpromiseIshallnottellanyoneifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thewthroughthemail.Ifthetwopartiesareinthesamecity,thistransaday.Couriers,however,usuallycanmakeithappenSecondly,couriersgenecomparable.Inmanycases,withoutdeliveryconfirmation,thesnoconfirmationastowhetheritwasreceivedorwhenitwasreceived.Mostimportantly,theInternethaschangedpeople'sshoppinghabitInternet.ThegoodsboughtontheInternethavetobedeliveredifhewantstoworklongerhours.That'swhyIhavechosentoworkasacourier.Well,that'saboutmyjob.TimeiDOYOULIKEYOURJOB?MARY:Doyoulikeyourjob?LINDA:{A.andtheyhavetodeliLINDA:Becausethesalaryislow.{A.andtheyhavetodelreallylikeit;C.Yourjobisnotdifficult;D.Thecostoflithatcouriersofourcompanycanearnmorethan6white-collaraverageincomeofLINDA:Just4,000yuanamonth.{A.andtheyhavetodeliverthegooreallylikeit;C.Yourjobisnotdifficult;D.ThecostofliMARY:Butthat'sareallyhardjob.Theywweatherconditions;B.Idon'treallylikeit;C.Yourjobisnotdifficult;D.TMARY:{A.andtheyhavetodeliverthegoodsindifficult;D.ThecostofliLINDA:Maybeyou'reright.單元自測3試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!★Wenowhimbywritinglett第二大題：完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!和圖片。CanyouimagineaworldwithoutthNow,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinesenetizens(網(wǎng)民)areteenagers.TheyspendaboutthirteenhourseverywelastedovertenhourstoplayoThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformationhavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindtheirhomeworkandwidentheirknoLiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likeshinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettotheirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanph4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudenstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformation5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavfollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluablTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonInternet,whichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasieeverythingyoureadontheInteAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaotherplacesontheInternet.PracOneNote,byMicrosoft,isawonderfultoolforstudenthem,sharethem,anddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentations,pictures,audiofiMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldforwordprocessing.It'stoday'stypewriter.You'llcreatecleaner,moreprofessionalpaperItwillgiveyoualegupwhenyPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinaclean,profesIfyouworkwithnumbers,Excelisyourbestfriend.Itwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesfor2.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?B.Youcantrustonthein3.Wherecan'tyougetapersonalE-mailadd4.Whichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentations?B.PowerPoint5.WhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftJane:Hi,welcometoHal'sComputerWorld.{A.Doeshehaveanybrandpreference?;B.HowmuchisiSmith:IwouldliketobuyacomputeJane:Yes.Wehaveplentyofchoicesforyou.So,homecomputeroralaptop,whichonedoehaveanybrandpreference?;B.Howmuchisit?;C.I'llcomebacktobuyitthisweekend;D.CanIhelpJane:Isee.{A.Doeshehaveanybrandpreference?;B.Howmuchisit?;C.I'llcoweekend;D.CanIhelpyou?;E.How案]EJane:Ifyouwishtoupgradetheharddrive,wecandeSmith:Great.MysonlikeskeepingalotofmoviesandpicturJane:Noproblem.I'llgiveyouamoredetailedbrochurelater.Smith:Thankyou.{A.Doeshehaveanybrandpreference?;B.Howmuchisit?;C.I'llcomebpercentofftheusualsaleprice.Smith:Wow.That'sreall單元自測4試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!2.Ihaven'tbeenoutoftheofficebefore9pm.asingledaythisweek.B.這周沒有一天我是在3.Theycanneverusefakebookcoversasinthepasttokee樣當著同伴的面用假書皮來掩飾自己的閱讀水平了。4.Somelegislationrequiresemployerstogivetheiremployeesafairwage.5.Gettoknowyourrights!Theyshouldgiveyousomekindofcompensation.B.你要清楚自己的權(quán)利!他們Withtheexplosionofdigitalmediainrecentyears,agrowingnumberofstudentsarespendingthetimeinfrontofthesmallscreen---whetherit'saSmartphoneortablet.Injusttwoyears,thenumberofUSchildrenusingdigitalmediahasdoubledto7Onaverage,studentsspendabouttwohoursadayinfrontofthescreen.WatchingTVmakesuphalfofthistime.Butgradually,thetimechildrenspendwatchingTVisdecreasindigitalmedia.Someofthecommonthingskidsdowithdigitalmediaareplayinggames,watchingsendingmessagestoThedigitalworldcanbeusedveryeffectively.Inthesurvey,74percenimprovestudents'learning.AsstudentscanquicklygetholdofinformationtheyneeHowever,withoutguidancefromteachersorparents,digitalmediamayhavebadinfluenceonstuspanandcommunicationskills.Soit'salwaysbWhenusingdigitalmedia,youneedtofindabalance.Justlikoverload,andgiveyouaheadache.Also,makesureyoursmartphoneortabimportanttasks.Giveyoureyesarest,andremember:offlineisjustasfun2.WhichisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?B.Usingdigitalmediacanimprovestudents'communication4.Thearticlementionsthatkidsusuallyusedigitalme5.WhyisthetimechildreKindles,Nooksandothere-readersarethreateningthefutureofprintedbooks.Butreadingitselfmaygetaboostfromthedevices.Forexample,astudyfousedAmazonKindles.TheresearchisintheInternationalFortwomonths,199middle-schooleverydaywhentheywerefreetoreadonthereadingability.Andtheytendedtoenjoyusingane-rTheynotedtheeaseofcarryingmultiplebooksinonedevice,andthefeelingthathigh-tech21st-centuryactivityratherthanaboringwasteoftime.Andsomelow-levelreaderswhomightotherwisebeembarrassedtobeseenwithasimplebooklitheywerereading.Intheolddays,onehadtouseafakebook-covertoachievetha2.Theresearchdoneyears.[答案]F★閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。Barbara:{A.Don'tbediscouraged;B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?;C.What'swrong,honey?;D.LetmehavDavid:Iamtiredofdoingthatboringwork.IjBarbara:Cheerup!YoualwaysdoanexceDavid:Yes,that'sinthepast.IwasfullofambitionsbefBarbara:{A.Don'tbediscouraged;B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?;C.What'swrong,honey?;D.LetmehavDavid:Itsoundsgreat.{A.Don'tbediscouraged;B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?;C.What'swrong,hBarbara:TherearelotsofDavid:{A.Don'tbediscouraged;B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?;C.What'swrong,honey?;D.LetmeDavid:OK,{A.Don'tbediscouraged;B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?;C.What'swrong,honey?;D.Le單元自測5試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!第二大題：完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!housesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanieshavebeenaskingpeopleincertainarealarmsbeforetheygivetheminsuranceforthepastyear.Thisis(2){A.due;B.caused;C.because;D.beof}[答案]Atotheincreasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeopleofhomeshavealarmsinstalled,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplan(5){A.tohavetheDepartmentofLabor,eversuffernon-fatalinjuries.WhathaveeasilybeenavoidedbypayingmoreattentiontosafeEmployersarerequiredtoprovideasafeworkplace,butyoursafetyatworkisyourbusiness.Ifenvironmentisunsafeandyourcomplaintsfallondeafproblemtotheproperauthorities.Ofcourse,somejobsaremoredangerousthanothers.Ifyouhaveoneofthesejobs,you'llneedtobeextraalert.Deathsandinjuriesoccurinallkindsofemployment.policies,practices,andtraining.Beactivewhenitcomestoworkplacesafety.Don'twaitforotball.Whileyou'rewaiting,youmaywindupgettinginjurereduceyourchancesofbeinginjuredatwork.WHYSHOULDYOUADJUSTYOURHARDHATSOITFITSPRobert:Let'sgototheworksiteandseetBen:OK,youmustremembertowearahardhat.Robert:{A.YouneedtocheckthesuspBen:Ofcourse.HardhatsareimportantforprotectingyourheadinoBen:{A.Youneedtocheckthesuspensionsregularly,;B.Letmecheck;C.That'sreallyworthnotRobert:IwantthehBen:{A.Youneedtocheckthesuspensionsregularly,;B.Letmecheck;C.That'sreallyworthnothardhatsavemylife?;E.Thankyouforyourdetailedintroduction.}becauseafteryearsofwearaRobert:{A.YouneedtocheckthesuspensionsregBen:Anddonotstuffthegapsofahardhatormakechangestothehat'ssuspensionharness.Otherwise,itsRobert:{A.Youneedtocheckthesuspensionsregularly;B.Letmecheck;C.That'sreall說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!第二大題：完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!A.你長時間坐著工作會感到不適嗎?YOURWORKINGENVIRONMENTISKIManyofusspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbefficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011revfvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.Itfoundthatopenofficescanhavcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction12.However,a2013studyfoundtprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwoAnoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschatting,typingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe"enemyoffocYourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMpollfoundthatofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.Italsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.We'veallheardthat“sitingjobcouldalmostbekillingyocomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsIt'snoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!2.OpenofficescouldmakeyouB.iManyofusspendthebulkofthedaylookingatcomputerscreens.Readingthisarticlemeanchanceyou'relookingatButdoeslookingatcomputerscreensdamageyoureyes?ProfButheadmitsifyouuseonealot,youincreaseyourriskofbecomingslightlymoreshort-sighted-whereyoureyesfocuswellonlyonclchildrenandyoungadults,Intheshorterterm,prolongedviewingofacomputerscreencanstrain,headaches,grittyeyesandblurryvision.ButthisisonlytemporaAdjustingthescreendisplaysothecontrastisHavinglightingthatdoesnotproduGivingyoureyesregularecommendsyoudothisforfivetotenminuteseveryonetotwohoursofcomakephonecallsorddding?;B.Tellme,didanythingelseinfluenceyourdecision?;C.Yes,tfresearchintoRSI's;D.that'sabenefitinthelongrun;ESIMON:That'seasytoanswer.ItwasyourofficeergonALEX:{A.Areyoukidding?;B.Tellme,didanythingelseinfluenceyourdecision?;C.Yes,therehasbeenalotofresearchintoRSI's;D.that'sabenefitinthelongrun;E.WelcSIMON:Yes.Itisveryimportanttome.Mymotherworfromcarpaltunnelsyndrome.IhavebeenreadingaboutrepetitiALEX:{A.Areyoukidding?;B.Tellme,didanythingelseinfluenceyourdecision?;C.Yes,therehasbeenalotofresearchintoRSI's;D.that'sabenefitinthelongrun;E.WelcoSIMON:Yourcompanypaysattentiontothestaff'shealth.Inmyopinion,{A.Areyoukidanythingelseinfluenceyourdecision?;C.Yes,therehasbeenalotofresearchintoRSI's;D.ALEX:Thankyou.Wedovalueourstaffandhaveanawarenessofhealthcare.{A.Areyoukidding?;B.Tellme,didanythingelseinfluenceyourdecision?;C.Yes,therehasbeenalotofresearchintoRSISIMON:Yes,Inoticedthatyouhaveprofessionaltrainingandteam-buildingdays.IliketheideaofwoacompanythatinvestsiniALEX:Well,welcometotheteam.單元自測7試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中1個題型的試題，共50分!大汽車公司找到了工作。認為爭論充電點有點大驚小怪。各樣大膽的想法。Thecomputerplaysanimportantpartinoureverydheavy.{A.For;B.Until;C.Sinthroughfourperiodsasmallerandcomputingfasterandfaster.Itbecomesmrealworldmorequickly,tolearn{A.what;B.that;C.which}[答案]Awewanttolearnandtothinkforourselves.Asastudentinthetwenty-firstcentury,youResearchersatStanfordUniversityhavedevelopedanewmaterialthatcanmovehspace.ThematerialcancoolbThecoolingmaterialisaverythinsheetwithmapanels.However,insteadofturnelectricalengineeringprofessoratStanfnearly5degreesCelsiusbelowthetemperaturetheair.Buildingsindevelopingcountriesthatdonothaveef-grid,thereisasignificantpotefthesesituations,beingabletoreducethetemperatureisimportantTheStanfordresearchersdescribedtheirspraytechnologyinthenextthreetofiveye4.Theoff-gridareasmayusethepanelstoreducethetemperatureofbuildingstostoremedi5.Acoolingspraytechno★閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。TIM:Ilikeit.{A.Sowhatdoyoudothereexactly?;B.Ianyone'stoes;C.Buthowdidyouknowaboutmynewjob?;D.aboutmynewjob?;D.youhappentohavethatworkexperience;E.Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenexperiencewithwireless,electricalcar-chargingtechnoMARRY:Oh,{A.Sowhatdoyoudothereexactly?;B.Ijustwanttobeaanyone'stoes;C.Buthowdidyouknowaboutmynewjob?;D.TIM:Well,anyway,ImaMARRY:That'sreallygreat.{A.notsteponanyone'stoes;C.Buthowdidyouknowaboutmynewjob?;D.youhappentohavethatworkTIM:RightnowI'mbasicallyjustanofficeworker,butifI'mgiventhechance,IwanttobecometheMarketingDirectorthere.TIM:No,ofcoursenot.I'vegotalottolearnyet.Inwanttobeagoodteamworkerandnotsteponan單元自測8試題及答案說明：本單元測試中共有6道隨機題，其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。第一大題：選擇填空(每題10分，共5題)備注：本大題從下列帶★題庫中隨機抽取其中5個小題，每個10分，共50分!