2025年陜西電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年陜西電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年陜西電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年陜西電子信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—().Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好,可能會讓我的同學們失望?!?放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?!盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。

2、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:A

3、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中舉的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知,本文是為孩子們寫的。故選D。

4、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D

5、

—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:C

6、WhenNewtonwasyoung,he()inscience.(1分)A、isinterestingB、isinterestedC、wasinterestingD、wasinterested正確答案選項:參考答案:D

7、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone.

(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析than用作連詞時意為比較,所以要用比較級。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。

8、Thisis()easyjobthatIcanfinishitinhalf()hour.(1分)A、so;anB、asuch;aC、suchan;anD、sucha;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句子中easy和hour首字母都是元音,故選C.這是一項如此簡單的工作以至于我能在半小時內(nèi)完成它。

9、One's_______ofliteraturelargelydependsonone'slevelofart.

(1分)A、assumptionB、applicationC、appreciationD、advocation正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析

考查名詞的詞義辨析。句意:一個人對文學的鑒賞力取決于他的審美知識水平。Aassumption假設(shè);Bapplication運用;Cappreciation欣賞,鑒賞力;Dadvocation支持,擁護。根據(jù)levelofart可知,藝術(shù)水平?jīng)Q定對文學的鑒賞力。故選C。

10、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D

11、-Tom!Howcouldyoubreakmyglasses?

-Sorry,Mom.Itwas()accident.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞的用法。單詞accident的發(fā)音是元音音素開頭,用an,表示“一個”或“一”,anaccident意為“一次意外。

12、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream

(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查動詞。choose選擇,encourage鼓勵,manage管理,achieve實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語yourdream此處表示實現(xiàn)你的夢想,故選D。

13、Johnran()ofallinthesportsmeeting.Weareproudofhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、fastestD、slowest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為:“運動會上John在所有人中跑得最快,我們都為他自豪。”根據(jù)比較的范圍ofall可知應用最高級,所以排除A和B;根據(jù)“Weareproudofhim.”可知,他應該是跑得最快的。故選C。

14、Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_____theyhadpromised,_____wasratherdisappointing.

(1分)A、which;asB、as;thatC、as;whichD、that;that正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句,第一個空as引導定語從句,因為先行詞前面,有thesame.第二個空,which引導非限定性定語從句,代替前文的內(nèi)容。句意:他們不愿以要他們答應的同樣價格把房子買給我們,這讓我們很失望。選C。

15、Ifind()difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查it作形式賓語。句意為:“我發(fā)現(xiàn)在短時間內(nèi)學好英語是困難的?!眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……的”,在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式todosth。故選C。

16、Heis_____thatwealllikehim.

(1分)A、suchfamousafootballstarB、asofamousfootballstarC、soafamousfootballstarD、suchafamousfootballstar正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查結(jié)果狀語從句?!皊o+adj+a/an+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)和“such+a/an+adj+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)與that一起構(gòu)成結(jié)果狀語從句;由此判斷,so后面接“形容詞+不定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,所以排除B、C;such后接“不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,所以排除A,故選D。

17、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項:參考答案:C

18、Theteacherdidn'tbeginherclass___thestudentsstoppedtalking.

(1分)A、becauseB、whenC、afterD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析直到學生們停止講話,老師才開始上課?!癟heteacherdidn"tbegin...”用到not…until…主要考察你對動名詞等知識點的理解

19、Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,()theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.(1分)A、orB、sinceC、forD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析城市的改變需要巨大的資金,但是從長遠看來,他們會為我們節(jié)約很多錢.這里quitealot指的是許多錢,句子前后有轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系.

20、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(詛咒)!”

(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當我還不是太晚地意識到“意志堅定的”孩子是幸事而不是禍事時。Awish愿望;Bblessing祝福,幸事;Cchoice選擇;Dfate命運。blessing與notacurse意義相對。故選B。

21、Sheis()honestgirl.Shealwaystells()truth.(1分)A、an;anB、an;theC、a;/D、an;/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“她是個誠實的女孩。她總是說實話?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;tellthetruth是固定搭配,意為“說實話;講事實”。故選B。

22、—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.—()(1分)A、It'smypleasureB、YouarewelcomeC、That'sapityD、Sure,Iam正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天下午我要去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的奶奶,所以我不能和你一起去游泳?!孢z憾?!盜t'smypleasure意為“別客氣”;Youarewelcome意為“不客氣”;That'sapity意為“真遺憾”;Sure,Iam意為“當然,我是”。根據(jù)“Ican'tgoswimmingwithyou”可知,對于他人不能和自己一起去游泳應該是感到遺憾。故選C。

23、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我認為集郵是無聊的?!眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

24、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.

(1分)A、issurprisedto;arepleasedtoB、aresurprisedto;arepleasetoC、issurprisedfor;arepleasedwithD、issurprisedto;arepleasedwith正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析everyone做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),besurprisedtodosth.很驚訝地做某事;bepleasedtodosth.很高興做某事。

25、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“那個老太太去世兩周了,她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉?!眃ie為短暫性動詞,在完成時中跟一段時間狀語fortwoweeks連用時,要用延續(xù)性動詞bedead;death為名詞,形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。

26、Justastheexperts_______it,thiskindofmaterialisnotnatural,butman-made.

(1分)A、getB、putC、makeD、mean正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。justastheexpertsputit的意思是正如專家所說,是固定搭配。其余三項的意思分別是明白、搞定、意思是

27、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)選()(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正確答案選項:參考答案:B

28、Quiteanumberofthepeople()forthejob.(1分)A、hasappliedB、haveappliedC、havebeenappliedD、hasbeenapplied正確答案選項:參考答案:B

29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第7空填()。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查語境理解。句意為:“盡管他工作很努力,但除了債務外他一無所有?!眀esides意為“除了”;regardless意為“不顧”;except意為“除……之外”;despite意為“盡管;即使”。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

30、Wouldyoulike()thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:wouldlike想要定冠詞the與序數(shù)詞連用表示順序,不定冠詞a/an與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一,再一”,根據(jù)句意“你還想要一個蘋果嗎?”判斷,不選C/D;third第一個音素是輔音/θ/,所以用不定冠詞a,應選:A。

31、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(9)選()(1分)A、helpful

B、worried

C、happy

D、lonely正確答案選項:參考答案:C

32、—What’sthesecretofsuccess,MrJohnson?—Theonlysecretismoretimeandeffort,___you’llmakeitsomeday.

(1分)A、orB、thenC、butD、and正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--約翰遜先生,成功的秘訣是什么?--唯一的秘密是更多的時間和努力,總有一天你會成功的。根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)選項的意思,A選項的意思是"否則",表示相反的假設(shè);B選項的意思是"接下來";C選項意思是"但是",表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;D選項的意思是"和、又",表示并列關(guān)系.此外,根據(jù)句意"更多的時間以及努力_總有一天你會成功的."可知,應該使用and來表示并列、順承關(guān)系,相當于if引導的條件狀語從句,指出現(xiàn)的好的結(jié)果.故選D。點評:做這種題時,首先要根據(jù)語境及上下文確定考察范圍——連詞;其次根據(jù)句意確定連詞;再次根據(jù)選項中的連詞意思即可確定答案。

33、Thestoryis().Soweare()init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正確答案選項:參考答案:D

34、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——奶奶,你愿意去城里和我們一起住嗎?——哦,親愛的,我已經(jīng)習慣了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。我覺得這里的生活更舒適。A、morecomfortable更舒適的;B、lesscomfortable不舒適的;C、themostcomfortable最舒適的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒適的。根據(jù)上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在這兒的生活更舒服。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

35、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)選()(1分)A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful正確答案選項:參考答案:A

36、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去將來時。句意為:“——-楊英說了什么?—她說下周末她們將要參加學校組織的郊游?!辟e語從句的主句用過去時態(tài),所以從句也要用過去的某種時態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應用過去將來時。故選C。

37、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意:我們應該維持團體需求和個人權(quán)利之間的平衡。silence沉默;difference區(qū)別;balance平衡;weakness弱點,缺點。根據(jù)下文between...anD...可推斷,在兩者之間保持平衡。故選C。

38、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)選()(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正確答案選項:參考答案:B

39、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.

(1分)A、from;aboutB、of;inC、of;aboutD、from;in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那個法國人將給我們作一次關(guān)于他的國家的報告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處,意為“來自…”,of表所屬,介詞about和on都意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

40、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導賓語從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語,并且用陳述語序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。

41、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、

try

to

find

your

friends

B、

stay

in

one

place

and

give

signalsC、walkaroundtheforest

D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正確答案選項:參考答案:B

42、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、

It

is

always

producing

heat

from

food.B、

It

gives

off

the

heat

produced

in

it.C、

It

balances

the

heat

it

gets

and

loses.D、

It

stops

producing

heat

when

necessary.正確答案選項:參考答案:C

43、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)on

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