2025年湖南機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年湖南機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Canyoufinish（）anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、（）excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“多么令人興奮的消息啊，我非常興奮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。

3、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（4）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

4、Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most（）weresilent.(1分)A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：父親節(jié)在每年的六月?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；on其后加星期和具體的日期；at其后加點鐘；to到。根據(jù)June可知，此處是月份，用介詞in。故選A。

6、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正確答案選項：參考答案：B

7、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.

(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查分詞做狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結(jié)果，不定式做狀語，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故B正確。A項要加上to;D項中的that不能引導非限制性定語從句。句意：在他的作文里有很多的錯誤，導致了他的失敗。故B正確?？键c：考查分詞做狀語點評：?，F(xiàn)在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結(jié)果，不定式做狀語，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。

8、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、

He

drove

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention

and

let

them

catch

the

thief.B、

He

drove

his

taxi

directly

to

the

Police

Bureau.C、

He

shouted

to

everyone,“There

is

a

thief

in

my

taxi.”D、

He

himself

caught

the

thief

and

sent

the

thief

to

the

police.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

9、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：--這頂帽子是露西的嗎？--不是，紅色的是她的。考查所有格和代詞用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞，故應用-'s所有格表示所有關(guān)系，即露西的帽子；答語空格后沒有名詞，故應用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。

10、—Jane,whatdoyouthinkofthisorange?-Well,it'stoo（）.Ican'tstandit.(1分)A、sweetB、saltyC、sourD、crispy正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——Jane,你認為這個橘子怎么樣?——噢，太酸了。我忍受不了它?！备鶕?jù)常識可知，橘子要么是酸的要么是甜的，sweet“甜的”,salty“咸的”,sour“酸的”,crispy“脆的”。由“Ican'tstandit”可知，橘子應該是酸的。故選C。

11、—What’sthesecretofsuccess,MrJohnson?—Theonlysecretismoretimeandeffort,___you’llmakeitsomeday.

(1分)A、orB、thenC、butD、and正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析--約翰遜先生，成功的秘訣是什么？--唯一的秘密是更多的時間和努力，總有一天你會成功的。根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)選項的意思，A選項的意思是＂否則＂，表示相反的假設(shè)；B選項的意思是＂接下來＂;C選項意思是＂但是＂，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；D選項的意思是＂和、又＂，表示并列關(guān)系．此外，根據(jù)句意＂更多的時間以及努力＿總有一天你會成功的．＂可知，應該使用and來表示并列、順承關(guān)系，相當于if引導的條件狀語從句，指出現(xiàn)的好的結(jié)果．故選D。點評：做這種題時，首先要根據(jù)語境及上下文確定考察范圍——連詞；其次根據(jù)句意確定連詞；再次根據(jù)選項中的連詞意思即可確定答案。

12、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.

(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析史密斯先生很善良。我們都喜歡他

13、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”

(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析--我必須現(xiàn)在整理我的房間嗎？--不，你不必.結(jié)合選項可知本題考查情態(tài)動詞，首先明確選項中每個單詞的意思：A：不能；B：不應該；根據(jù)答語中的No．可知為否定回答，意思是"不，沒必要"，以must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答還用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto，表示"沒必要"，故選D

14、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析當她到辦公室時，她泡了一杯茶。時間狀語從句，由when引導，從句為過去時，主句也用相應的過去時。故選B。

15、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit（）ontheradioeveryday.(1分)A、hassungB、issingingC、issungD、sings正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、Hesaidthathe（）speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：B

17、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“圣誕節(jié)快樂!——謝謝，同樣祝福你?！盩hanks.Thesametoyou意為“謝謝，同樣祝福你”。當別人祝你新年、圣誕節(jié)等節(jié)日快樂時，自己要同樣祝福別人。根據(jù)“MerryChristmas!”可知答語應是對別人的祝福表示感謝，且同樣要祝福別人。故選C。

18、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意為：“蛋糕被切成三塊，孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來。”bedividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物，作主語時要用被動語態(tài)。故選C。

20、Anumberof（）willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem（）over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復數(shù)。句意為：“許多學生將參加運動會，他們的人數(shù)超過了三百人?！盿numberof意為“很多的；大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，排除B、D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

21、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正確答案選項：參考答案：A

22、Icanstillrememberhim（）hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然他變了很多，但我仍然記得他，例如他過去喜歡玩游戲但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡學習。”eventhough意為“盡管；即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以用eventhough。故選D。

23、Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The（）oneisabout90milesaway.(1分)A、busiestB、farthestC、newestD、nearest正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“我住的地方附近沒有機場，最近一個有90英里遠?！备鶕?jù)“Thereisn'tanairportnearwherellive.”可推斷出，應該是最近的機場有90英里遠。故選D

24、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?(1分)A、

Shouting

here

and

there.B、

Crying

twice.C、

Shouting

or

whistling

three

times

together.D、

Whistling

everywhere

in

the

forest.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

25、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?

(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析--我們幾乎沒有時間做我們的愛好。塞繆爾，你有什么想法嗎--那么根據(jù)我們現(xiàn)有的時間怎么樣來選擇我們的愛好呢？whynot為什么不，shallwe：Shall用于第一人稱，表示征求對方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中，表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵尽hydon'twe我們?yōu)槭裁床?，題干是詢問，塞繆爾，有什么想法嗎？不符合語境。

26、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks（）inourclass.(1分)A、betterB、bestC、wellD、good正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞的比較等級。句意為：“----你覺得Alice的口語怎么樣?—-很好。我認為在我們班沒有人比她說得更好?！毙揎梽釉~speak應用副詞，所以排除D;比較級的固定搭配：否定詞+比較級，表示“不比……更”,等同于最高級的用法，所以排除B和C。故選A。

27、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、

after

Miss

Poh

awoke

from

her

sleepB、

at

about

3a.m.C、

in

the

daytimeD、

quite

some

time

after

3:10

a.m.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

28、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用現(xiàn)在完成時。從小學第一天起，我們就一直是朋友。

29、Herememberedhe（）anewsweater,buthe（）forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful正確答案選項：參考答案：A

31、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.

(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:——你經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?——是的，我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。根據(jù)彈鋼琴playthepiano，樂器前常加定冠詞the

32、Myboy,you（）talktoyourfatherlikethat.(1分)A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為：“—我在辦公室沒有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京參加一個重要的會議了?！県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來；hasbeenin表示“在某個地方”。根據(jù)“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知現(xiàn)在他還沒回來。故選C。

34、—Mum,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenovelcoronavirus?—OK,thesepictureswillshowyou________.

(1分)A、whatdoestheviruslooklikeB、whattheviruslookslikeC、howdoestheviruslooklikeD、howtheviruslookslike正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析-媽媽，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于新的冠狀病毒的事嗎？-好的，這些圖片會給你看病毒的樣子根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句．由showyou可知，空處應是賓語從句．賓語從句用陳述句語序，選項A、C是疑問句語序，故排除;what是疑問代詞，與lookslike連用，作從句賓語，how是疑問副詞，不能作賓語，故選項D錯誤．故選:B

35、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby（）(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“那個女孩自己給她爸爸做了一個蛋糕?！眀yoneself意為“獨自”,主語是thegirl,所以用herself。故選B。

36、I（）aletterwhenmymothercamein.(1分)A、writeB、amwritingC、waswritingD、havewrite正確答案選項：參考答案：C

37、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge（）overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“----多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學?！堑模艺J為應該在河上建座橋。”主語abridge是動詞build的承受者，應用被動語態(tài)，又根據(jù)句意，回答是建議性語氣，所以應用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故選C。

38、Thereis（）appleonthetable.（）appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“桌子上有一個蘋果，這個蘋果是給我小弟弟的?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個蘋果”表泛指，且apple以元音音素開頭，所以用an;第二個apple特指前面提到的蘋果，所以用the。故選A

39、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.

(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析對于夢想你感覺很難，盡管夢想總是可以實現(xiàn)的。canbedoing是指預期可以達到的，故選B

40、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、or

B、but

C、so

D、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C

41、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)提示，應為沒聽清對方的話，請對方重說，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。

42、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom(1分)A、

Monday

to

Saturday

B、

Saturday

to

MondayC、

Thursday

to

Friday

D、

Tuesday

to

Friday正確答案選項：參考答案：D

43、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eonce